English
Related papers

Related papers: "Glassy" Relaxation in Catalytic Reaction Networks

200 papers

The dynamic behaviour of glassy materials displays strong nonequilibrium effects, such as ageing in simple protocols, memory, rejuvenation and Kovacs effects in more elaborated experiments. We show that this phenomenology may be easily…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ludovic Berthier , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

We investigate the relaxation process and the dynamical heterogeneities of the kinetically constrained Kob--Anderson lattice glass model, and show that these are characterized by different timescales. The dynamics is well described within…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-21 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio

Signatures of glassy dynamics have been identified experimentally for a rich variety of materials in which molecular networks provide rigidity. Here we present a theoretical framework to study the glassy behavior of both passive and active…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-26 Shenshen Wang , Peter G. Wolynes

We investigate the response of a system of hard spheres to two classes of perturbations over a range of densities spanning the fluid, crystalline, and glassy regimes within a molecular dynamics framework. Firstly, we consider the relaxation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-04 Matthew Kafker , Xerxes D. Arsiwalla

Generic glass formers exhibit at least two characteristic changes in their relaxation behavior, first to an Arrhenius-type relaxation at some characteristic temperature, and then at a lower characteristic temperature to a super-Arrhenius…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-03-08 H. George E. Hentschel , Smarajit Karmakar , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

We present evidence from computer simulations for glassy dynamics in suspensions of monodisperse hard ellipsoids. In equilibrium, almost spherical ellipsoids show a first order transition from an isotropic phase to a rotator phase. When…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-18 Patrick Pfleiderer , Kristina Milinkovic , Tanja Schilling

We introduce a family of local models of dynamics based on ``word problems'' from computer science and group theory, for which we can place rigorous lower bounds on relaxation timescales. These models can be regarded either as random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-05 Shankar Balasubramanian , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Alexey Khudorozhkov , Ethan Lake

Under suitable assumptions, the dynamic behaviour of a chemical reaction network is governed by an autonomous set of polynomial ordinary differential equations over continuous variables representing the concentrations of the reactant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Matthew D. Johnston , David Siegel

We study the role of elasticity-induced facilitation on the dynamics of glass-forming liquids by a coarse-grained two-dimensional model in which local relaxation events, taking place by thermal activation, can trigger new relaxations by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-04-05 Misaki Ozawa , Giulio Biroli

We present a simple mathematical framework for the description of the dynamics of glassy systems in terms of a random walk in a complex energy landscape pictured as a network of minima. We show how to use the tools developed for the study…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Paolo Moretti , Andrea Baronchelli , Alain Barrat , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We consider a frustrated spin model with a glassy dynamics characterized by a slow component and a fast component in the relaxation process. The slow process involves variables with critical behavior at finite temperature T_p and has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-23 Giancarlo Franzese

Supercooled liquids undergo complicated structural relaxation processes, which have been a long-standing problem in both experimental and theoretical aspects of condensed matter physics. In particular, past experiments universally observed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-31 Kumpei Shiraishi , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

A novel theoretical expression for the relaxation time of magnetic nanoparticles with dipolar interactions is derived from Kramers' theory, extending the Boltzmann-Gibbs framework to incorporate Tsallis statistics. The model provides a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Jean Claudio Cardoso Cerbino , Diego Muraca

It is experimentally shown that, depending on the carrier-concentration of the system $n$, the dynamics of electron-glasses either \textit{slows down }with increasing temperature or it is \textit{independent} of it. This also correlates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-28 Z. Ovadyahu

A model is derived for the viscoelastic response of glasses at isothermal uniaxial deformation with small strains. A glass is treated as an ensemble of relaxing units with various activation energies for rearrangement. With reference to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov , J. deC. Christiansen

Relaxation processes in collisionless dynamics lead to peculiar behavior in systems with long-range interactions such as self-gravitating systems, non-neutral plasmas and wave-particle systems. These systems, adequately described by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-30 Pierre de Buyl , Pierre Gaspard

While lot of measurements describe the relaxation dynamics of the liquid state, experimental data of the glass dynamics at high temperatures are much scarcer. We use ultrafast scanning calorimetry to expand the timescales of the glass to…

Glasses are traditionally characterized by their rugged landscape of disordered low-energy states and their slow relaxation towards thermodynamic equilibrium. Far from equilibrium, dynamical forms of glassy behavior with anomalous algebraic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-17 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Hangjun Cho , Yuanzhao Zhang , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

Epithelial cell tissues have a slow relaxation dynamics resembling that of supercooled liquids. Yet, they also have distinguishing features. These include an extended short-time sub-diffusive transient, as observed in some experiments and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-17 Yan-Wei Li , Leon Loh Yeong Wei , Matteo Paoluzzi , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

Glass is an under-cooled liquid that very slowly relaxes towards the equilibrium crystalline state. Its energy balance is ill understood, since it is widely believed that the glassy state cannot be described thermodynamically. However, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›