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We state that any constant curvature Riemannian metric with conical singularities of constant sign curvature on a compact (orientable) surface $S$ can be realized as a convex polyhedron in a Riemannian or Lorentzian) space-form. Moreover…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-16 François Fillastre

We present a full general relativistic analytic solution for a radiation-pressure supported equilibrium fluid torus orbiting a rotating neutron star (NS). Previously developed analytical methods are thoroughly applied in the Hartle-Thorne…

There is a common need to search of molecular databases for compounds resembling some shape, what suggests having similar biological activity while searching for new drugs. The large size of the databases requires fast methods for such…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-10-01 Jarek Duda

Very recently Richter and Rogers proved that any convex geometry can be represented by a family of convex polygons in the plane. We shall generalize their construction and obtain a wide variety of convex shapes for representing convex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-13 J. Kincses

In the previous manuscript, new tilings (tessellations) were presented using convex pentagonal tiles belonging to Type 1 and Type 5. The convex pentagon tilings are related to heptiamond tilings. Later, the authors found Johannes Hindriks'…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Teruhisa Sugimoto , Yoshiaki Araki

The first three sections of this survey represent an updated and much expanded version of the abstract of my talk at FPSAC'2010: new results are incorporated and several concrete conjectures on the interactions between the three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Joseph Gubeladze

The radial mean bodies of parameter $p>-1$ of a convex body $K \subseteq \mathbb R^n$ are radial sets introduced in [4] by Gardner and Zhang. They are known to be convex for $p\geq 0$. We prove that if $K \subseteq \mathbb R^2$ is a convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 J. Haddad

Having in mind the well known model of Euclidean convex hypersurfaces [4], [5], and the ideas in [1] many authors defined and investigate convex hypersurfaces of a Riemannian manifold. As it was proved by the first author in [7], there…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Constantin Udriste , Teodor Oprea

Computational Social Science (CSS), aiming at utilizing computational methods to address social science problems, is a recent emerging and fast-developing field. The study of CSS is data-driven and significantly benefits from the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Huimin Chen , Cheng Yang , Xuanming Zhang , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun , Jianbin Jin

We introduce polyhedral cones associated with $m$-hemimetrics on $n$ points, and, in particular, with $m$-hemimetrics coming from partitions of an $n$-set into $m+1$ blocks. We compute generators and facets of the cones for small values of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Deza , I. Rosenberg

A convex envelope for the problem of finding the best approximation to a given matrix with a prescribed rank is constructed. This convex envelope allows the usage of traditional optimization techniques when additional constraints are added…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Fredrik Andersson , Marcus Carlsson , Carl Olsson

The modified SNIP indicator of Elsevier, as recently explained by Waltman et al. (2013) in this journal, solves some of the problems which Leydesdorff & Opthof (2010 and 2011) indicated in relation to the original SNIP indicator (Moed, 2010…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-08-14 Loet Leydesdorff

Group equivariant neural networks have been explored in the past few years and are interesting from theoretical and practical standpoints. They leverage concepts from group representation theory, non-commutative harmonic analysis and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Carlos Esteves

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have emerged as a promising method for representing diverse data modalities, including 3D shapes, images, and audio. While recent research has demonstrated successful applications of INRs in image and…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Luca A. Lanzendörfer , Roger Wattenhofer

The mathematical treatment and graphical representation of Special Relativity (SR) are well established, yet carry deep implications that remain hard to visualize. This paper presents a new graphical interpretation of the geometry of SR…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 John H. Marr

In this paper, we survey recent progress on the Null Penrose Conjecture, including a proof of the conjecture for smooth null cones that are foliated by doubly convex spheres.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-04 Hubert L. Bray , Henri P. Roesch

We provide a specific representation of convex polynomials nonnegative on a convex (not necessarily compact) basic closed semi-algebraic subset K of Rn. Namely, they belong to a specific subset of the quadratic module generated by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-09 Jean B. Lasserre

We introduce a geometric realization of noncommutative singularity resolutions. To do this, we first present a new conjectural method of obtaining conventional resolutions using coordinate rings of matrix-valued functions. We verify this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Charlie Beil

Selfridge, along with Sutherland and Marr provided some of the earliest proposals for how to program computers to recognize shapes. Their emphasis on filtering for contour features, especially the orientation of boundary segments, was…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-22 Ernest Greene , Yash Patel

As a natural application of the {\it theory of geometric averaging} in Finsler geometry and generalized Finsler geometry, a new approach to investigate {\it generalized Finsler geometry}, based on a convex invariance of the average…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Ricardo Gallego Torromé
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