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A simplified version of the symmetric Kondo lattice model, the Kondo necklace model, is studied by using a representation of impurity and conduction electron spins in terms of local Kondo singlet and triplet operators. Within a mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Guang-Ming Zhang , Qiang Gu , Lu Yu

The model of Kondo chain with $M$-fold degenerate band of conduction electrons of spin 1/2 interacting with localized spins $S$ is studied for the case when the electronic band is half filled. It is shown that the spectrum of spin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. M. Tsvelik

We present theoretical investigation of a single magnetic impurity in a d-wave superconductor using the large N limit. It is shown that the Kondo screening occurs only in the presence of the particle-hole asymmetry. We find analytical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov

The Kondo effect arises due to the interaction between a localized spin and the electrons of a surrounding host. Studies of individual magnetic impurities by scanning tunneling spectroscopy have renewed interest in Kondo physics; however, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-22 Yong-hui Zhang , Steffen Kahle , Tobias Herden , Christophe Stroh , Marcel Mayor , Uta Schlickum , Markus Ternes , Peter Wahl , Klaus Kern

We study the temperature scale of the Kondo screening of a magnetic impurity which hybridizes with a two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The problem is mapped to an effective single-band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-24 Rok Zitko , Janez Bonca

We theoretically analyze a state-of-the-art experimental method based on a combination of electron spin resonance and scanning tunneling microscopy (ESR-STM), to directly probe the spin fluctuations in the Kondo effect. The Kondo impurity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Yinan Fang , Stefano Chesi , Mahn-Soo Choi

Motivated by experiments on ion irradiated graphene, we compute the resistivity of graphene with dilute impurities. In the local moment regime we employ the perturbation theory up to third order in the exchange coupling to determine the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-12 Sung-Po Chao , Vivek Aji

The Kondo problem of two impurities in 1D strongly correlated electron system within the framework of the open boundary Hubbard chain is solved and the impurities, coupled to the ends of the electron system, are introduced by their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhan-Ning Hu , Fu-Cho Pu

We consider a 2-impurity Kondo system with spin-exchange coupling within the conduction band. Our numerical renormalization group calculations show that for strong intraband spin correlations the competition of these correlations with Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-04 Krzysztof P. Wójcik , Johann Kroha

Exact results for the thermodynamic properties of ensembles of magnetic impurities with randomly distributed host-impurity couplings in the quantum antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model are presented. Exact calculations are done for arbitrary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Klümper , A. A. Zvyagin

The periodic Anderson impurity model on the Lieb lattice is studied by the slave-boson mean-field approximation in the strong interaction limit. The electron structure of conduction electrons on the Lieb lattice features both the band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-07 Duong-Bo Nguyen , Thanh-Mai Thi Tran , Thuy Thi Nguyen , Minh-Tien Tran

A detailed and comprehensive study of the one-impurity multichannel Kondo model is presented. In the limit of a large number of conduction electron channels $k \gg 1$, the low energy fixed point is accessible to a renormalization group…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Junwu Gan

A Kondo model for three spin-one-half impurities placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle is studied using the numerical renormalization-group method. The impurity spins can form two frustrated doublets which, because of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruce C. Paul , Kevin Ingersent

We study how the formation of the Kondo compensation cloud influences the dynamical properties of a magnetic impurity that tunnels between two positions in a metal. The Kondo effect dynamically generates a strong tunneling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Borda , G. Zarand

Magnetic anisotropy is a key feature of rare earth materials from permanent magnets to heavy fermions. We explore the complex interplay of Kondo physics and anisotropy, and their effect on different experimental probes of magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-21 M. Kornjača , R. Flint

Effective models focused on pertinent low-energy degrees of freedom have substantially contributed to our qualitative understanding of quantum materials. An iconic example, the Kondo model, was key to demonstrating that the rich phase…

Combining ab initio calculations and effective models derived from them, we discuss the electronic structure of oxygen doped gold chains when one Au atom is replaced by any transition-metal atom of the $3d$ series. The effect of O doping is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-26 M. A. Barral , S. Di Napoli , G. Blesio , P. Roura-Bas , A. Camjayi , L. O. Manuel , A. A. Aligia

We consider a magnetic impurity deposited on the surface of a strong topological insulator and interacting with the surface modes by a Kondo exchange interaction. Taking into account the warping of the Fermi line of the surface modes, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-10 Edmond Orignac , Sébastien Burdin

We study the Kondo screening of a magnetic impurity adsorbed in graphene in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The system is described by an effective single-channel Anderson impurity model, which we analyze using the numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-22 Diego Mastrogiuseppe , Arturo Wong , Kevin Ingersent , Sergio Ulloa , Nancy Sandler

We study the energy distribution function of quasiparticles in voltage biased mesoscopic wires in presence of magnetic impurities and applied magnetic field. The system is described by a Boltzmann equation where the collision integral is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Goeppert , Y. M. Galperin , B. L. Altshuler , H. Grabert