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We analyze spin density wave (SDW) order in iron-based superconductors and electronic structure in the SDW phase. We consider an itinerant model for Fe-pnictides with two hole bands centered at $(0,0)$ and two electron bands centered at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Ilya Eremin , Andrey V. Chubukov

When a magnetic impurity exists in a metal, conduction electrons form a spin cloud that screens the impurity spin. This basic phenomenon is called the Kondo effect. Contrary to electric charge screening, the spin screening cloud occurs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-02 I. V. Borzenets , J. Shim , J. Chen , A. Ludwig , A. Wieck , S. Tarucha , H. -S. Sim , M. Yamamoto

The Fe_{x}Co_{1-x}S_{2} system is predicted, on the basis of density functional calculations, to be a half metal for a large range of concentrations. Unlike most known half metals, the half metallicity in this system should be very stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. I. Mazin

We investigate the Kondo effect of a spin-3/2 Fermi gas and give a detailed calculation of the impurity resistance and ground state energy based on the s-d exchange model. It is found that the impurity resistance increases logarithmically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-16 Bei Xu , Shoufa Sun , Qiang Gu

We investigate the spin relaxation and Kondo resistivity caused by magnetic impurities in doped transition metal dichalcogenides monolayers. We show that momentum and spin relaxation times due to the exchange interaction by magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-01 Habib Rostami , Ali G. Moghaddam , Reza Asgari

We develop a microscopic theory of the single impurity Kondo effect on a metallic surface. We calculate the hybridization energies for the Anderson Hamiltonian of a magnetic impurity interacting with surface and bulk states and show that,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Chiung-Yuan Lin , A. H. Castro Neto , B. A. Jones

The Kondo effect of a Co atom on Cu(100) was investigated with a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope using a monoatomically sharp nickel tip. Upon a tip-Co contact, the differential conductance spectra exhibit a spin-split…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 D. -J. Choi , S. Guissart , M. Ormaza , N. Bachellier , O. Bengone , P. Simon , L. Limot

Strong correlation effects in a capacitively coupled double quantum-dot setup were previously shown to provide the possibility of both entangling spin-charge degrees of freedom and realizing efficient spin-filtering operations by static…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sabine Andergassen , Pascal Simon , Serge Florens , Denis Feinberg

The two-channel Kondo lattice model is examined with a Quantum Monte Carlo simulation in the limit of infinite dimensions. We find non-fermi-liquid behavior at low temperatures including a finite low-temperature single-particle scattering…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-31 Mark Jarrell , Hanbin Pang , D. L. Cox , K. H. Luk

We illustrate the emergence of the three-channel Kondo effect in a seven-orbital impurity Anderson model hybridized with $\Gamma_7$ and $\Gamma_8$ conduction electron bands employing a numerical renormalization group method. In particular,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-01 Takashi Hotta

We consider a magnetic impurity in the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chain which is equivalent to the two-channel Kondo problem in terms of the field theoretical description. Using a modification of the transfer-matrix density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sebastian Eggert , Stefan Rommer

Impurities, which are inherently present in any real material, may play an important role in the magnetism of frustrated spin systems with spin-liquid ground states. We address the impurity issue in quantum kagome antiferromagnets by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-02 M. Gomilsek , M. Klanjsek , M. Pregelj , H. Luetkens , Y. Li , Q. M. Zhang , A. Zorko

A magnetic impurity with a larger $S=1$ spin remains partially screened by the Kondo effect when embedded in a metal. However, when placed within an $s$-wave superconductor, the interplay between the superconducting energy gap $\Delta$ and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Anand Manaparambil , Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Gergely Zaránd , Ireneusz Weymann

We study the Kondo physics of a quantum magnetic impurity in two-dimensional topological superconductors (TSCs), either intrinsic or induced on the surface of a bulk topological insulator, using a numerical renormalization group technique.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-06 Rui Wang , W. Su , Jian-Xin Zhu , C. S. Ting , Hai Li , Changfeng Chen , Baigeng Wang , Xiaoqun Wang

We analyze the conduction bands of the one dimensional noble-metal chains that contain a Co magnetic impurity by means of ab initio calculations. We compare the results obtained for Cu and Ag pure chains, as well as O doped Cu, Ag and Au…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-02 S. Di Napoli , M. A. Barral , P. Roura-Bas , A. A. Aligia , Y. Mokrousov , A. M. Llois

We study the spin-resolved spectral properties of the impurity states associated to the presence of magnetic impurities in two-dimensional, as well as one-dimensional systems with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We focus on Shiba bound states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 V. Kaladzhyan , P. Simon , C. Bena

Triangular symmetry stabilizes a novel non-Fermi-liquid phase in the three-impurity Kondo model with frustrating antiferromagnetic interactions between half-integer impurity spins. The phase arises without fine-tuning of couplings, and is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin Ingersent , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Ian Affleck

Motivated by experiments on double quantum dots, we study the problem of a single magnetic impurity confined in a finite metallic host. We prove an exact theorem for the ground state spin, and use analytic and numerical arguments to map out…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ribhu K. Kaul , Gergely Zaránd , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Denis Ullmo , Harold U. Baranger

The influence of spin-orbit interactions on the Kondo effect has been under debate recently. Studies conducted recently on a system composed by an Anderson impurity on a 2DEG with Rashba spin-orbit have been shown that it can enhance or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-14 G. R. de Sousa , Joelson F. Silva , E. Vernek

The Kondo problem, for a quantum dot (QD), subjected to an external bias, is analyzed in the limit of infinite Coulomb repulsion by using a consistent equations of motion method based on a slave-boson Hamiltonian. Utilizing a strict…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. C. Monreal , F. Flores
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