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Related papers: Absolute properties of the low-mass eclipsing bina…

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For the eclipsing binary system CM Draconis, eclipse minimum times have been monitored with high precision between 1994 and 1999. Periodic deviations of minimum times from a linear ephemeris may indicate the presence of an orbiting third…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Deeg , L. R. Doyle , V. P. Kozhevnikov , J. E. Blue , E. L. Martin , J. Schneider

The CM Draconis system is a well-studied, double-lined spectroscopic binary that is totally eclipsing and exhibits strong magnetic activity. Nearly one million photometric measurements have been collected across multiple wavelengths over…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-24 B. Kalomeni , K. Yakut

The eclipsing binary CM Dra contains nearly identical red dwarfs of spectral class dM4.5. Their masses and radii have been reported with unprecedentedly small statistical errors. When compared with standard stellar models of appropriate age…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 James MacDonald , Dermott J. Mullan

The fundamental properties of low-mass stars are not as well understood as those of their more massive counterparts. The best method for constraining these properties, especially masses and radii, is to study eclipsing binary systems, but…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Adam L. Kraus , Roy A. Tucker , Michael I. Thompson , Eric R. Craine , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

The CM Draconis system comprises two eclipsing mid-M dwarfs of nearly equal mass in a 1.27-day orbit. This well-studied eclipsing binary has often been used for benchmark tests of stellar models, since its components are amongst the lowest…

CONTEXT: Accurate physical properties of eclipsing stars provide important constraints on models of stellar structure and evolution, especially when combined with spectroscopic information on their chemical composition. Empirical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 G. Torres , J. V. Clausen , H. Bruntt , A. Claret , J. Andersen , B. Nordstrom , R. P. Stefanik , D. W. Latham

Eclipsing binaries with M-type components are still rare objects. Strong observational biases have made that today only a few eclipsing binaries with component masses below 0.6 Msun and well-determined fundamental properties are known.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ignasi Ribas

We present models of the components of the systems KOI-126 and CM Draconis, the two eclipsing binary systems known to date to contain stars with masses low enough to have fully convective interiors. We are able to model satisfactorily the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Federico Spada , Pierre Demarque

We have discovered a new, near-equal mass, eclipsing M dwarf binary from the Next Generation Transit Survey. This system is only one of 3 field age ($>$ 1 Gyr), late M dwarf eclipsing binaries known, and has a period of 1.74774 days,…

We present an analysis of BS Dra, a detached eclipsing binary containing two almost-identical F3 V stars in a 3.36-d circular orbit, based on 40 sectors of observations from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and published…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-13 John Southworth

A gold standard for the study of M dwarfs is the eclipsing binary CM Draconis. It is rare because it is bright ($J_{\rm mag}=8.5$) and contains twin fully convective stars on an almost perfectly edge-on orbit. Both masses and radii were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-12 David V. Martin , Ritika Sethi , Tayt Armitage , Gregory J. Gilbert , Romy Rodriguez Martinez , Emily A. Gilbert

UZ Dra is a detached and totally-eclipsing binary containing two late-F stars in a circular orbit of period 3.261 d. It has been observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite in 41 sectors, yielding a total of 664,809 high-quality…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-03 John Southworth

Eclipsing binary systems are significant objects for astrophysics in that direct observations can determine the fundamental parameters of stars. In this study, we determined precisely the fundamental parameters of the binary component stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-04 S. Evcil , S. Adalali , N. Alan , R. Canbay , S. Bilir

Stellar fundamental properties (masses, radii, effective temperatures) can be extracted from observations of eclipsing binary systems with remarkable precision, often better than 2%. Such precise measurements afford us the opportunity to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-10 Gregory A. Feiden

OO Dra is a short-period Algol system with a $\delta$ Sct-like pulsator. We obtained time-series spectra between 2016 February and May to derive the fundamental parameters of the binary star and to study its evolutionary scenario. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Jae Woo Lee , Kyeongsoo Hong , Jae-Rim Koo , Jang-Ho Park

HP Dra is a well-detached eclipsing binary containing two late-F stars on an orbit with a relatively large period of 10.76 d and a small eccentricity of 0.036. It has been observed in 14 sectors using the Transiting Exoplanet Survey…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-07 John Southworth

Eclipsing binaries provide a unique opportunity to determine fundamental stellar properties. In the era of wide-field cameras and all-sky imaging surveys, thousands of eclipsing binaries have been reported through light curve…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Chien-Hsiu Lee , Chien-Cheng Lin

We present observations of a new low-mass double-lined eclipsing binary system discovered using repeat observations of the celestial equator from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey II. Using near-infrared photometry and optical spectroscopy we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 Cullen H. Blake , Guillermo Torres , Joshua S. Bloom , B. Scott Gaudi

Eclipsing binary star systems provide the most accurate method of measuring both the masses and radii of stars. Moreover, they enable testing tidal synchronization and circularization theories, as well as constraining models of stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-04 Jonathan Devor

Context: New eclipse minimum timings of the M4.5/M4.5 binary CM Dra were obtained between the years 2000 and 2007. In combination with published timings going back to 1977, a clear non-linearity in observed-minus-calculated (O-C) times has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. J. Deeg , B. Ocaña , V. P. Kozhevnikov , D. Charbonneau , F. T. O'Donovan , L. R. Doyle
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