English

A low-mass eclipsing binary within the fully convective zone from the NGTS

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2018-09-19 v1

Abstract

We have discovered a new, near-equal mass, eclipsing M dwarf binary from the Next Generation Transit Survey. This system is only one of 3 field age (>> 1 Gyr), late M dwarf eclipsing binaries known, and has a period of 1.74774 days, similar to that of CM~Dra and KOI126. Modelling of the eclipses and radial velocities shows that the component masses are MpriM_{\rm pri}=0.173910.00099+0.00153^{+0.00153}_{0.00099} MM_{\odot}, MsecM_{\rm sec}=0.174180.00059+0.00193^{+0.00193}_{-0.00059} MM_{\odot}; radii are RpriR_{\rm pri}=0.20450.0058+0.0038^{+0.0038}_{-0.0058} RR_{\odot}, RsecR_{\rm sec}=0.21680.0048+0.0047^{+0.0047}_{-0.0048} RR_{\odot}. The effective temperatures are Tpri=2995105+85T_{\rm pri} = 2995\,^{+85}_{-105} K and Tsec=2997101+66T_{\rm sec} = 2997\,^{+66}_{-101} K, consistent with M5 dwarfs and broadly consistent with main sequence models. This pair represents a valuable addition which can be used to constrain the mass-radius relation at the low mass end of the stellar sequence.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1808.02761,
  title  = {A low-mass eclipsing binary within the fully convective zone from the NGTS},
  author = {S. L. Casewell and L. Raynard and C. A. Watson and E. Gillen and E. de Mooij and D. Bayliss and F. Bouchy and A. Thompson and J. A. G. Jackman and M. R. Burleigh and A. Chaushev and C. Belardi and T. Louden and M. R. Goad and L. D. Nielsen and K. Poppenhaeger and Ph. Eigmueller and Maximilian N. Guenther and J. S. Jenkins and J. McCormac and M. Moyano and D. Queloz and A. M. S. Smith and R. G. West and P. J. Wheatley},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.02761},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

12 pages, 9 Figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:27:50.889Z