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Recent Raman data on diamond and crystalline Si nanopowders are analyzed with the use of a microscopic theory of Raman scattering in ensembles of disordered nonpolar nanocrystals. The large width of the Raman peak in nanoparticles as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-20 Andrey G. Yashenkin , Oleg I. Utesov , Sergei V. Koniakhin

In metallic nanoparticles, the different electronic environment seen by each magnetic nucleus produces a distribution of Knight shifts of the NMR frequencies which is observed as an inhomogeneously broadened lineshape. We study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Horacio M. Pastawski , Jose Gascon

Efficient conversion of photons to electrical energy has a wide variety of applications including imaging, energy harvesting, and infrared detection. The coupling of electromagnetic radiation to free electron oscillations at a metal…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Shiva Piltan , Dan Sievenpiper

The ability of metallic nanostructures to confine light at the sub-wavelength scale enables new perspectives and opportunities in the field of nanotechnology. Making use of this unique advantage, nano-optical trapping techniques have been…

Optics · Physics 2019-07-26 Domna G. Kotsifaki , Síle Nic Chormaic

We study light diffraction in the periodically modulated ultrathin metal films both analytically and numerically. Without modulation these films are almost transparent. The periodicity results in the anomalous effects, such as suppression…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 I. S. Spevak , A. Yu. Nikitin , E. V. Bezuglyi , A. Levchenko , A. V. Kats

We theoretically investigate equilibrium behaviors and photothermal effects of a flexible plasmonic metamaterial composed of aramid nanofibers and gold nanoparticles. The fiber matrix is considered as an external field to reconfigure a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-12 Anh D. Phan , Vu D. Lam , Katsunori Wakabayashi

The magnetic properties of platinum nano-particles ranging in size from a few to up 300 atoms are investigated through first-principle calculations. It is found that the total magnetization depends strongly on the local atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Cono Di Paola , Roberto D'Agosta , Francesca Baletto

Raman spectroscopy reveals chemically specific information and provides label-free insight into the molecular world. However, the signals are intrinsically weak and call for enhancement techniques. Here, we demonstrate Purcell enhancement…

Near-field enhanced, nano-Raman spectroscopy has been successfully used to probe the surface chemistry of silicon prepared using standard wafer cleaning and processing techniques. The results demonstrate the utility of this measurement for…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-16 P. G. Spizzirri , J. -H. Fang , S. Rubanov , E. Gauja , S. Prawer

Light-driven plasmonic enhancement of chemical reactions on metal catalysts is a promising strategy to achieve highly selective and efficient chemical transformations. The study of plasmonic catalyst materials has traditionally focused on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-16 Oscar A. Douglas-Gallardo , Connor L. Box , Reinhard J. Maurer

In this paper we theoretically show that the Raman scattering by a core-shell micron or submicron particle with epsilon-near-zero metamaterial shell and silica spherical or cylindrical core can combine useful features of cavity-enhanced and…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-29 Constantin R. Simovski

The strength of light emission near metallic nanostructures can scale anomalously with frequency and dimensionality. We find that light-matter interactions in plasmonic systems confined in two dimensions (e.g., near metal nanowires)…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-27 D. A. Genov , R. F. Oulton , G. Bartal , X. Zhang

Recent experiments claimed that the enhancement of catalytic reaction rates occurs via the reduction of activation barriers driven by non-equilibrium (``hot'') electrons in plasmonic metal nanoparticles. These experiments place plasmonic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Yonatan Sivan , Ieng Wai Un , Yonatan Dubi

We propose a new approach to understand the time-dependent temperature increasing process of gold-silica core-shell nanoparticles injected into chicken tissues under near-infrared laser irradiation. Gold nanoshells strongly absorb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Vu T. T. Duong , Anh D. Phan , Nghiem T. H. Lien , Do T. Hue , Do Q. Hoa , Do T. Nga , Tran H. Nhung , Nguyen A. Viet

Nanoporous metals have emerged as promising functional architectures due to their tunable optical and electronic properties, high surface areas, and versatile use in real-life applications such as sensing, catalysis, and biomedicine. While…

We demonstrate engineering of the spectral content and polarization of photoluminescence (PL) from arrayed gold nanoparticles atop a subwavelength-thin dielectric spacer and optically-thick gold film, a configuration that supports…

The photothermal heterodyne imaging technique enabled studies of individual weakly absorbing nano-objects in various environments. It uses a photo-induced change in the refractive index of the environment. Taking advantage of the dramatic…

Spontaneous emission of quantum emitters can be modified by engineering their optical environment. This allows a resonant nanoantenna to significantly modify the radiative properties of a quantum emitter. In this article, we go beyond the…

We simulate the localized surface plasmon resonances of an Au nanoparticle within tunneling proximity of a Au substrate and demonstrate that the modes may be identified with those responsible for light emission from a scanning tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-18 J. Mitra , Lei Feng , Michael G. Boyle , P. Dawson

The heating of particles by plasma radiation plays a critical role in space science involving dusty plasma as well as in industrial processes such as plasma vapor deposition, microchip production, etching and plasma fusion. Numerical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 A. Povitsky , M. N. Shneider
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