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Quantum states are the key mathematical objects in quantum mechanics, and entanglement lies at the heart of the nascent fields of quantum information processing and computation. However, there has not been a general, necessary and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Bang-Hai Wang

We present a classification of three-qubit states based in their three-qubit and reduced two-qubit entanglements. For pure states these criteria can be easily implemented, and the different types can be related with sets of equivalence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos Sabín , Guillermo García-Alcaine

Recently, the fast development of quantum technologies led to the need for tools allowing the characterization of quantum resources. In particular, the ability to estimate non-classical aspects, e.g. entanglement and quantum discord, in…

We investigate the time evolution of entanglement for bipartite systems of arbitrary dimensions under the influence of decoherence. For qubits, we determine the precise entanglement decay rates under different system-environment couplings,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 André R. R. Carvalho , Florian Mintert , Stefan Palzer , Andreas Buchleitner

Pure multiparticle quantum states are called absolutely maximally entangled if all reduced states obtained by tracing out at least half of the particles are maximally mixed. We provide a method to characterize these states for a general…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-19 Felix Huber , Otfried Gühne , Jens Siewert

We investigate the possibility of simulating partially entangled two qubit states by separable states of higher spins. First, we show that all partially entangled isotropic states can be simulated classically. We further investigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-23 H. M. Bharath , V. Ravishankar

The unambiguous detection and quantification of entanglement is a hot topic of scientific research, though it is limited to low dimensions or specific classes of states. Here we identify an additional class of quantum states, for which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-03 Marco Roncaglia , Arianna Montorsi , Marco Genovese

In entanglement theory, there are different methods to consider one state being more entangled than another. The "maximally" entangled states in a multipartite system can be defined from an axiomatic perspective. According to different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-13 Yanwen Liang , Fengli Yan , Ting Gao

Entanglement is at the heart of most quantum information tasks, and therefore considerable effort has been made to find methods of deciding the entanglement content of a given bipartite quantum state. Here, we prove a fundamental limitation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Claudio Carmeli , Teiko Heinosaari , Antti Karlsson , Jussi Schultz , Alessandro Toigo

Consider a system consisting of n d-dimensional quantum particles (qudits), and suppose that we want to optimize the entanglement between each pair. One can ask the following basic question regarding the sharing of entanglement: what is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Kenneth A. Dennison , William K. Wootters

Based on the quantitative complementarity relations, we analyze thoroughly the properties of multipartite quantum correlations and entanglement in four-qubit pure states. We find that, unlike the three-qubit case, the single residual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yan-Kui Bai , Dong Yang , Z. D. Wang

Given a finite group G with a bilocal representation, we investigate the bipartite entanglement in the state constructed from the group algebra of G acting on a separable reference state. We find an upper bound for the von Neumann entropy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alioscia Hamma , Radu Ionicioiu , Paolo Zanardi

In this paper, a new measure of entanglement for general pure bipartite states of two qutrits is formulated.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose L. Cereceda

In this paper, an intuitive mathematical formulation is provided to generalize the residual entanglement for tripartite systems of qubits (Phys. Rev. A \textbf{61}, 052306 (2000)) to the tripartite systems in higher dimension. The spirit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chang-shui Yu He-shan Song

Contrary to A.Borras et al.'s [1] conjecture, a genuine maximally seven-qubit entangled state is presented. We find a seven-qubit state whose marginal density matrices for subsystems of 1,2- qubits are all completely mixed and for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Xin-Wei Zha , Hai-Yang Song , Jian-Xia Qi , Dong Wang , Qian Lan

We establish duality for monogamy of entanglement: whereas monogamy of entanglement inequalities provide an upper bound for bipartite sharability of entanglement in a multipartite system, we prove that the same quantity provides a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Gilad Gour , Barry C. Sanders

Classification of entanglement in multipartite quantum systems is an open problem solved so far only for bipartite systems and for systems composed of three and four qubits. We propose here a coarse-grained classification of entanglement in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Luigi Seveso , Dardo Goyeneche , Karol Życzkowski

The degree to which a pure quantum state is entangled can be characterized by the distance or angle to the nearest unentangled state. This geometric measure of entanglement, already present in a number of settings (see Shimony 1995 and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Paul M. Goldbart

In this paper, an intuitive mathematical formulation is provided to generalize the residual entanglement for tripartite systems of qubits [Phys. Rev. A 61, 052306 (2000)] to the tripartite systems in higher dimension. The spirit lies in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

I derive an inequality in which the phase damping rates of single qubits set an upper bound for the phase damping rate of entangled states of many qubits. The derivation is based on two assumptions: first, that the phase damping can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-30 Stephan Dürr