English

Absolutely maximally entangled states of seven qubits do not exist

Quantum Physics 2017-05-19 v3

Abstract

Pure multiparticle quantum states are called absolutely maximally entangled if all reduced states obtained by tracing out at least half of the particles are maximally mixed. We provide a method to characterize these states for a general multiparticle system. With that, we prove that a seven-qubit state whose three-body marginals are all maximally mixed, or equivalently, a pure ((7,1,4))2((7,1,4))_2 quantum error correcting code, does not exist. Furthermore, we obtain an upper limit on the possible number of maximally mixed three-body marginals and identify the state saturating the bound. This solves the seven-particle problem as the last open case concerning maximally entangled states of qubits.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.06228,
  title  = {Absolutely maximally entangled states of seven qubits do not exist},
  author = {Felix Huber and Otfried Gühne and Jens Siewert},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.06228},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures, v3: final version