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Related papers: A Lorentz Invariance Violating Cosmology on the DG…

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We have studied a DGP-inspired braneworld scenario where the idea of Lorentz invariance violation has been combined into a specifying preferred frame that embed a dynamical normal vector field to brane. We propose the Lorentz violating DGP…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-16 S. Davood Sadatian

We discuss the impact of Lorentz violation on the cosmology. Firstly, we show that the Lorentz violation affects the dynamics of the chaotic inflationary model and gives rise to an interesting feature. Secondly, we propose the Lorentz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiro Soda , Sugumi Kanno

From a cosmological perspective, scalar fields are well-motivated dark matter and dark energy candidates. Several possibilities of neutrino couplings with a time-varying cosmic field have been investigated in the literature. In this work,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-02 Rubén Cordero , Luis A. Delgadillo

Brane worlds are theories with extra spatial dimensions in which ordinary matter is localized on a (3+1) dimensional submanifold. Such theories could have interesting consequences for particle physics and gravitational physics. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-17 C. Csaki , J. Erlich , C. Grojean

We study possible crossing of the phantom divided barrier in a Lorentz invariance violating dark energy model. Lorentz invariance violation which is achieved by introducing a vector field in the action, incorporates directly in the dynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Davood Sadatian , Kourosh Nozari

The effect of Lorentz invariance violation in cosmology has attracted a considerable amount of attention. By using a dynamical vector field assumed to point in the bulk direction, with Lorentz invariance holding on the brane, we extend the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Malihe Heydari-Fard

We consider a scenario where local Lorentz invariance is violated by the existence of a preferred time direction at every space-time point. This scenario can arise in the context of quantum gravity and its description at low energies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-16 B. Audren , D. Blas , M. M. Ivanov , J. Lesgourgues , S. Sibiryakov

We consider two alternative dark energy models: a Lorentz invariance preserving model with a nonminimally coupled scalar field and a Lorentz invariance violating model with a minimally coupled scalar field. We study accelerated expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Kourosh Nozari , S. Davood Sadatian

We study the dynamics of a timelike vector field which violates Lorentz invariance when the background spacetime is in an accelerating phase in the early universe. It is shown that a timelike vector field is difficult to realize an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Seoktae Koh , Bin Hu

A self consistent effective field theory of modified gravity has recently been proposed with spontaneous breaking of local Lorentz invariance. The symmetry is broken by a vector field with the wrong-sign mass term and it has been shown to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. G. Ferreira , B. M. Gripaios , R. Saffari , T. G. Zlosnik

The notion of Lorentz violation in four dimensions is extended to a 5-dimensional brane-world scenario by utilizing a dynamical vector field assumed to point in the bulk direction, with Lorentz invariance holding on the brane. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Ahmadi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

The impact of Lorentz violation on the dynamics of a scalar field is investigated. In particular, we study the dynamics of a scalar field in the scalar-vector-tensor theory where the vector field is constrained to be unity and time like. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Arianto , Freddy P. Zen , Bobby E. Gunara , Triyanta , Supardi

Many candidate fundamental theories contain scalar fields that can acquire spacetime-varying expectation values in a cosmological context. Such scalars typically obey Lorentz-violating effective dispersion relations. We illustrate this fact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Orfeu Bertolami , Ralf Lehnert , Robertus Potting , Andre Ribeiro

This talk discusses the relation between spacetime-dependent scalars, such as couplings or fields, and the violation of Lorentz symmetry. A specific cosmological supergravity model demonstrates how scalar fields can acquire time-dependent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-03 Ralf Lehnert

We consider an inflating brane-world setup in which 4-dimensional Lorentz-invariance is violated at high 3-momentum scale $P_{LV} \gg H$, where $H$ is the inflationary Hubble parameter. We study massless scalar field in this background as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov

The topic of Lorentz invariance violation is a fundamental question in physics that has taken on particular interest in theoretical explorations of quantum gravity scenarios. I discuss various gamma-ray observations that give limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-08 Floyd W. Stecker

Spontaneous Lorentz violation is a viable mechanism to look for Planck scale physics. In this work, we study spontaneous Lorentz violation models, in flat spacetime, where a vector field produces such a violation and matter is modeled by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Yuri Bonder , Carlos A. Escobar

The modified gravitational equations to describe a four-dimensional braneworld in the case with the Lorentz invariant violation in a bulk spacetime is presented. It contains a trace part of the brane energy-momentum tensor and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Arianto , Freddy P. Zen , Bobby E. Gunara

We study two cosmological models: A non-minimally coupled scalar field on brane world model and a minimally coupled scalar field on Lorentz invariance violation model. We compare some cosmological results in these scenarios. Also, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-22 S. Davood Sadatian

We propose that local Lorentz invariance is spontaneously violated at high energies, due to a nonvanishing vacuum expectation value of a vector field \phi^\mu, as a possible explanation of the observation of ultra-high energy cosmic rays…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. W. Moffat
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