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We present a systematic study of the perovskite-related system La2-xSrxCu1-yRuyO4 using Cu-L2,3, Ru-L2,3, and O-K x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). This system can be regarded as a solid solution of the two superconductors La2-xSrxCuO4…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Hu , M. Knupfer , M. S. Golden , J. Fink , S. Ebbinghaus , F. M. F. de Groot , G. Kaindl

Lightly-doped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ in the so-called "insulating" spin-glass/diagonal-stripe phase has been studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. A quasi-particle (QP) peak crossing the Fermi level has been observed in the…

Bi$_2$Se$_3$ is one of the most promising topological insulators, but it suffers from intrinsic n-doping due to Se-vacancies, which shifts the Fermi level into the bulk conduction band, leading to topologically trivial carriers. Recently it…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-25 Cheng Fan , Kazuyuki Sakamoto , Peter Krüger

Single crystals of Ca(Fe1-xRux)2As2 (0<x<0.065) and Ca1-yLay(Fe0.973Ru0.027)2As2 (0<y<0.2) have been synthesized and studied with respect to their structural, electronic and magnetic properties. The partial substitution of Fe by Ru induces…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-23 K. Zhao , C. Stingl , R. S. Manna , C. Q. Jin , P. Gegenwart

(La and Ga)-doped tin monoxide (stannous oxide, tin (II) oxide, SnO) thin films were grown by plasma-assisted and suboxide molecular beam epitaxy with dopant concentrations ranging from $\approx5\times10^{18}$cm$^{-3}$ to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-27 Kingsley Egbo , Jonas Lähnemann , Andreas Falkenstein , Joel Varley , Oliver Bierwagen

We report the observation of resistivity saturation in lightly doped ($x\sim 0.10)$ as-grown samples of the electron-doped cuprate La$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ (LCCO). The saturation occurs at resistivity values roughly consistent with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-13 Nicholas R. Poniatowski , Tarapada Sarkar , Sankar Das Sarma , Richard L. Greene

We have investigated experimentally and theoretically the series (Na$_{1-x}$Li$_{x}$)$_{2}$IrO$_{3}$. Contrary to what has been believed so far, only for $x\leq0.25$ the system forms uniform solid solutions. For larger Li content, as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-17 S. Manni , Sungkyun Choi , I. I. Mazin , R. Coldea , Michaela Altmeyer , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti , P. Gegenwart

Substitution of La by Sr in the 25% Ni doped charge transfer insulator LaFeO3 creates structural changes that inflect the electrical conductivity caused by small polaron hopping via exchange interactions and charge transfer. The…

Using Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering, we measure the paramagnon dispersion and damping of undoped, antiferromagnetic Ca$_2$CuO$_2$Cl$_2$ as well as doped, superconducting Na$_{x}$Ca$_{2-x}$CuO$_2$Cl$_2$. Our estimation of the…

We have studied the chemical potential shift in La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_4$ and the charge ordering transition in La$_{1.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$NiO$_4$ by photoemission spectroscopy. The result shows a large ($\sim$ 1 eV/hole) downward shift of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Satake , K. Kobayashi , T. Mizokawa , A. Fujimori , T. Tanabe , T. Katsufuji , Y. Tokura

Resonant optical excitation of apical oxygen vibrational modes in the normal state of underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+x induces a transient state with optical properties similar to those of the equilibrium superconducting state. Amongst these, a…

The ground-state orbital occupancy of the Ru$^{4+}$ ion in Ca$_{2-x}$La$_x$RuO$_4$ [x=0, 0.05(1), 0.07(1) and 0.12(1)] was investigated by performing X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) in the vicinity of the O K edge as a function of angle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 D. Pincini , L. S. I. Veiga , C. D. Dashwood , F. Forte , M. Cuoco , R. S. Perry , P. Bencok , A. T. Boothroyd , D. F. McMorrow

We studied the optical conductivity of electron doped Pr{1-x)Ce(x)CuO(4) from the underdoped to the overdoped regime. The observation of low to high frequency spectral weight transfer reveals the presence of a gap, except in the overdoped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Zimmers , N. Bontemps , R. P. S. M. Lobo , C. P. Hill , M. C. Barr , R. L. Greene , C. C. Homes , A. J. Millis

By considering both the average structural parameters obtained from Rietveld refinement of neutron powder diffraction data, and the local structural parameters obtained from the atomic pair distribution function, we have tested the recent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. S. Bozin , S. J. L. Billinge

Both the in-plane and the out-of-plane resistivities (\rho_{ab} and \rho_{c}) are measured in high-quality La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (LSCO) single crystals in the lightly- to moderately-doped region, x = 0.01 to 0.10, and the resistivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando , X. F. Sun , A. N. Lavrov

Aliovalent doping in an oxide material introduces modifications in the valence state of the host cation and often leads to tailoring the oxygen content in the lattice. Moreover, if the dopant cation is larger than the host cation, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-24 Poonam Singh , P. Maneesha , Manju Kumari , Abdelkrim Mekki , Khalil Harrabi , Somaditya Sen

We report hole-doping dependence of the in-plane resistivity \rho_{ab} in a cuprate superconductor La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4}, carefully examined using a series of high-quality single crystals. Our detailed measurements find a tendency towards…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Seiki Komiya , Han-Dong Chen , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Yoichi Ando

We investigate the doping dependence of the nanoscale electronic and magnetic inhomogeneities in the hole-doping range 0.002<x<0.1 of cobalt based perovskites, La{1-x}Sr_xCoO_3. Using single crystal inelastic neutron scattering and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-02 A. Podlesnyak , G. Ehlers , M. Frontzek , A. S. Sefat , A. Furrer , Th. Straessle , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder , F. Demmel , D. I. Khomskii

By measuring the field and temperature dependence of magnetization on systematically doped $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ thin films, the critical current density $j_c(0)$ and the collective pinning energy $U_p(0)$ are determined in single vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. H. Wen , H. P. Yang , S. L. Li , X. H. Zeng , A. A. Soukiassian , W. D. Si , X. X. Xi

We show that the doping-controlled superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in a high critical temperature cuprate system (Bi2Sr2-xLaxCaCu2O8+delta) exhibits a fundamentally different behavior than is expected from conventional SIT. At the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Seongshik Oh , Trevis A. Crane , D. J. Van Harlingen , J. N. Eckstein