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In order to understand the star formation process under the influence of HII regions, we have carried out extensive investigations to well selected star-forming regions which all have been profoundly affected by existing massive O type…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Jin-Zeng Li , Jinghua Yuan , Hong-Li Liu , Yuefang Wu , Ya-Fang Huang

The winds of stars with very specific temperatures and luminosities are ideal for determining the magnitude and nature of mass loss in OB stars. I identify these stars and analyze their wind lines. The results are discussed within the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Massa

Most stars will experience episodes of substantial mass loss at some point in their lives. For very massive stars, mass loss dominates their evolution, although the mass loss rates are not known exactly, particularly once the star has left…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. J. Arthur

Cool luminous giants, in particular asymptotic giant branch stars, are among the most important sources of cosmic dust. Their extended dynamical atmospheres are places where grains form and initiate outflows driven by radiation pressure,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-31 S. Hoefner

A multi-wavelength analysis of the large Galactic infrared bubble N 24 is has been presented in this paper in order to investigate the molecular and star formation environment around expanding HII regions. Using archival data from Herschel…

We present a model of the interaction of interstellar dust grains with a stellar environment, that predicts the distribution of interstellar dust grains in the size range between $0.1 {\rm \mu m}$ and $1 {\rm \mu m}$ around a star for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Landgraf , P. C. Frisch

We use Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics to simulate the formation of a massive (10^6Msun) stellar cluster system formed from the gravitational collapse of a turbulent molecular cloud. We investigate the hierarchical clustering properties of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 James E. Dale , Ian Bonnell

We study the stellar and wind properties of massive stars in the central cluster of the Galaxy. We use non-LTE atmosphere models including winds and line-blanketing to fit their H and K band spectra obtained with the 3D spectrograph SINFONI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Martins , R. Genzel , D. J. Hillier , F. Eisenhauer , T. Paumard , S. Gillessen , T. Ott , S. Trippe

Aims. The aim is to explore the interstellar medium around the dust bubble N131 and search for signatures of star formation. Methods. We perform a multiwavelength study around the N131 with data taken from large-scale surveys of infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-15 Chuan-Peng Zhang , Jun-Jie Wang , Jin-Long Xu

The circumstellar dust shells of intermediate initial-mass (about 1 to 8 solar masses) evolved stars are generated by copious mass loss during the asymptotic giant branch phase. The density structure of their circumstellar shell is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Ueta , R. E. Stencel , I. Yamamura , K. M. Geise , A. Karska , H. Izumiura , Y. Nakada , M. Matsuura , Y. Ita , T. Tanabe , H. Fukushi , N. Matsunaga , H. Mito , A. K. Speck

We examine the effect of momentum-driven OB-star stellar winds on a parameter space of simulated turbulent Giant Molecular Clouds using SPH hydrodynamical simulations. By comparison with identical simulations in which ionizing radiation was…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 J. E. Dale , J. Ngoumou , B. Ercolano , I. A. Bonnell

We observed the high-mass star-forming region G176.51+00.20 using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) with the 19-beam tracking observational mode. This is a pilot work of searching for neutral stellar winds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-07 Li Yingjie , Xu Ye , Xu Jin-Long , Liu Dejian , Li Jingjing , Lin Zehao , Jiang Peng , Bian Shuaibo , Hao Chaojie , Chen Xiuhui

We discuss the morphology and kinematics of the HI of a sample of 30 southern gas-rich early-type galaxies selected from the HI Parkes All-Sky Survey (HIPASS). This is the largest collection of high-resolution HI data of a homogeneously…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Oosterloo , R. Morganti , E. M. Sadler , J. M. van der Hulst , P. Serra

We present the results of a long-term monitoring campaign of the H\alpha line in a sample of bright OB-supergiants (O7.5-B9) that aims at detecting rotationally modulated changes potentially related to the existence of large-scale wind…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Morel , S. V. Marchenko , A. K. Pati , K. Kuppuswamy , M. T. Carini , E. Wood , R. Zimmerman

Several structures have been discovered embedded in regions of recent or ongoing star formation, which point to the importance of the interaction between fast moving wind-blowing stars and their environment. Using hydrodynamic simulations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Gustavo Medina Tanco

Initial results are presented from 3D MHD modelling of stellar-wind bubbles around O stars moving supersonically through the ISM. We describe algorithm updates that enable high-resolution 3D MHD simulations at reasonable computational cost.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-06 Jonathan Mackey , Samuel Green , Maria Moutzouri

NGC 4449 is an irregular galaxy with a moderately high star formation activity. The massive stars in NGC 4449 have given rise to many bright HII regions, superbubbles, supergiant shells, and "chimney-like" radial filaments. ROSAT X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. J. Bomans , Y. -H. Chu , U. Hopp

We use spectroscopic data from HST and FUSE to study the wide range of ionization states of the "highly ionized high-velocity clouds". Studied extensively in OVI absorption, these clouds are usually assumed to be infalling gas in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Collins , J. M. Shull , M. L. Giroux

The common - arguably ubiquitous - large-scale variability of optical and UV lines profiles of hot, massive stars is widely interpreted as the direct consequence of structured, variable winds. Many of the variability phenomena are observed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-02 G. A. Wade

We have conducted a survey of FUSE spectra of 235 Galactic B-type stars in order to determine the boundaries in the H-R diagram for the production of the superion O VI in their winds. By comparing the locations and morphology of otherwise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Zsargo , A. W. Fullerton , N. Lehner , D. Massa