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In numerical relativity, spacetimes involving compact strongly gravitating objects are constructed as numerical solutions of Einstein's equations. Success of such a process strongly depends on the availability of appropriate coordinates,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-19 Anton Khirnov , Tomas Ledvinka

The strong-field region inside a black hole needs special attention during numerical simulation. One approach for handling the problem is the moving puncture method, which has become an important tool in numerical relativity since it allows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-25 Tim Dietrich , Bernd Bruegmann

Approximate solutions to the Einstein field equations are a valuable tool to investigate gravitational phenomena. An important aspect of any approximation is to investigate and quantify its regime of validity. We present a study that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-02 Tanja Bode , Pablo Laguna , Deirdre M. Shoemaker , Ian Hinder , Frank Herrmann , Birjoo Vaishnav

Dynamical black holes in the non-perturbative regime are not mathematically well understood. Studying approximate symmetries of spacetimes describing dynamical black holes gives an insight into their structure. Utilising the property that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Robert Sansom , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

While numerous numerical relativity simulations adopt a 1+log slicing condition, shock-avoiding slicing conditions form a viable and sometimes advantageous alternative. Despite both conditions satisfying similar equations, recent numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-30 Sean E. Li , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Kenneth A. Dennison , H. P. de Oliveira

We show that puncture data for quasicircular binary black hole orbits allow a special gauge choice that realizes some of the necessary conditions for the existence of an approximate helical Killing vector field. Introducing free parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Tichy , Bernd Bruegmann , Pablo Laguna

The success of the moving puncture method for the numerical simulation of black hole systems can be partially explained by the properties of stationary solutions of the 1+log coordinate condition. We compute stationary 1+log slices of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-26 Bernd Bruegmann

We take a step towards characterising stationary data for the vacuum Einstein equations, by finding a necessary condition on initial data for which the evolution is a solution of the vacuum equations admitting a Killing vector, which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-02 Paul Tod

Standard puncture initial data have been widely used for numerical binary black hole evolutions despite their shortcomings, most notably the inherent lack of gravitational radiation at the initial time that is later followed by a burst of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 George Reifenberger , Wolfgang Tichy

We obtain an explicit solution of the momentum constraint for conformally flat, maximal slicing, initial data which gives an alternative to the purely longitudinal extrinsic curvature of Bowen and York. The new solution is related, in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Dain , C. O. Lousto , R. Takahashi

We present approximate analytical solutions to the Hamiltonian and momentum constraint equations, corresponding to systems composed of two black holes with arbitrary linear and angular momentum. The analytical nature of these initial data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Marronetti , M. Huq , P. Laguna , L. Lehner , R. Matzner , D. Shoemaker , .

A general framework is developed to investigate the properties of useful choices of stationary spacelike slicings of stationary spacetimes whose congruences of timelike orthogonal trajectories are interpreted as the world lines of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Donato Bini , Eduardo Bittencourt , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen

We describe a method for initializing characteristic evolutions of the Einstein equations using a linearized solution corresponding to purely outgoing radiation. This allows for a more consistent application of the characteristic (null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Nigel Bishop , Denis Pollney , Christian Reisswig

We present a formalism for constructing quasi-equilibrium binary black hole initial data suitable for numerical evolution. We construct quasi-equilibrium models by imposing an approximate helical Killing symmetry appropriate for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hwei-Jang Yo , James N. Cook , Stuart L. Shapiro , Thomas W. Baumgarte

Traditional black-hole binary puncture initial data is conformally flat. This unphysical assumption is coupled with a lack of radiation signature from the binary's past life. As a result, waveforms extracted from evolutions of this data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Bruno C. Mundim , Bernard J. Kelly , Yosef Zlochower , Hiroyuki Nakano , Manuela Campanelli

Numerical relativity codes now being developed will evolve initial data representing colliding black holes at a relatively late stage in the collision. The choice of initial data used for code development has been made on the basis of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Carlos O. Lousto , Richard H. Price

We solve the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints of general relativity for two black holes with nearly extremal spins and relativistic boosts in the puncture formalism. We use a non-conformally-flat ansatz with an attenuated superposition…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Ian Ruchlin , James Healy , Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

We expand upon our previous analysis of numerical moving-puncture simulations of the Schwarzschild spacetime. We present a derivation of the family of analytic stationary 1+log foliations of the Schwarzschild solution, and outline a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-20 Mark Hannam , Sascha Husa , Frank Ohme , Bernd Bruegmann , Niall O'Murchadha

Recent efforts to numerically simulate compact objects in alternative theories of gravity have largely focused on the time-evolution equations. Another critical aspect is the construction of constraint-satisfying initial data with precise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-06 Peter James Nee , Guillermo Lara , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Nils L. Vu

The ``moving puncture'' technique has led to dramatic advancements in the numerical simulations of binary black holes. Hannam et.al. have recently demonstrated that, for suitable gauge conditions commonly employed in moving puncture…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stephen G. Naculich
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