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We investigate the local properties of Berkovich spaces over Z. Using Weierstrass theorems, we prove that the local rings of those spaces are noetherian, regular in the case of affine spaces and excellent. We also show that the structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Jérôme Poineau

We characterize universally generalizing morphisms which satisfy descent of algebraic cycles integrally as those universally generalizing morphisms which are surjective with generically reduced fibres. In doing so, we introduce a naive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Johannes Anschütz

We consider trace ideals in Noetherian rings and focus our attention to one-dimensional analytically irreducible local rings. For such rings we classify those Gorenstein rings which admit only a finite number of trace ideals.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Jürgen Herzog , Masoomeh Rahimbeigi

Regularity, complete intersection and Gorenstein properties of a local ring can be characterized by homological conditions on the canonical homomorphism into its residue field (Serre, Avramov, Auslander). It is also known that in positive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Javier Majadas

We prove an improvement of flatness result for nonlocal minimal surfaces which is independent of the fractional parameter $s$ when $s\rightarrow 1^-$. As a consequence, we obtain that all the nonlocal minimal cones are flat and that all the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Luis Caffarelli , Enrico Valdinoci

We study the local geometry of the pullback of a variety via a finite holomorphic map. In particular, we are looking for properties of $V = F^{-1}(W)$ such that if $V$ has the property $A$, then $W$ must have the property $A$. We show that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Jiri Lebl

Given a natural number $m$ and a log smooth integral morphism $X\to S$ of fine log schemes of characteristic $p>0$ with a lifting of its Frobenius pull-back $X'\to S$ modulo $p^{2}$, we use indexed algebras ${\cal A}_{X}^{gp}$, ${\cal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Sachio Ohkawa

One of the most powerful ideas in the study and classification of algebraic varieties is the notion of a model: that is, to single out an object, in the appropriate isomorphism class, with nice properties. This survey aims to define and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Giacomo Graziani

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. We give a birational characterization of ordinary abelian varieties over $k$: a smooth projective variety $X$ is birational to an ordinary abelian variety if and only if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Christopher D. Hacon , Zsolt Patakfalvi , Lei Zhang

We consider a circle of ideas involving differential algebra, local Noetherian rings, and their generic formal fibers. Connecting these ideas gives rise to what we term a "twisted" subring $R$ of a ring $S$. Each such subring $R$ arises as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Bruce Olberding

We extend fundamental inequalities related to the canonical map of surfaces of general type to positive characteristic. Next, we classify surfaces on the Noether lines, i.e., even and odd Horikawa surfaces, in positive characteristic. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-11 Christian Liedtke

An ideal of a local polynomial ring can be described by calculating a standard basis with respect to a local monomial ordering. However standard basis algorithms are not numerically stable. Instead we can describe the ideal numerically by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Robert Krone

We consider the following question: When are rings of differential operators coherent? If $A$ is a finitely generated smooth domain over a field $k$ of characteristic $0$, then the ring $D$ of differential operators on $A$ is a Noetherian…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Eivind Eriksen

The toroidalization conjecture of D. Abramovich, K. Karu, K. Matsuki, and J. Wlodarczyk asks whether any given morphism of nonsingular varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero can be modified into a toroidal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Krishna Hanumanthu

We define the notion of a specialization morphism from a locally noetherian analytic adic space to a scheme. This captures the (classical) specialization morphism associated to a formal scheme. There is a well behaved theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Ildar Gaisin , John Welliaveetil

This paper proposes a new notion of smoothness of algebras, termed differential smoothness, that combines the existence of a top form in a differential calculus over an algebra together with a strong version of the Poincar\'e duality…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Tomasz Brzeziński , Andrzej Sitarz

In this paper, we prove the following differential analog of the Noether normalization lemma: for every $d$-dimensional differential algebraic variety over differentially closed field of zero characteristic there exists a surjective map…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Gleb Pogudin

Let B be a ring and $A=B[X,Y]/(aX^2+bXY+cY^2-1)$ where $a,b,c\in B$. We study the smoothness of A over B, and the regularity of B when B is a ring of algebraic integers.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Tiberiu Dumitrescu , Cristodor Ionescu

Fix a smooth projective family of curves $C \to S$ and a split reductive group scheme $G$ over a Noetherian base scheme $S$. For any (possibly nonreduced) fixed relative Cartier divisor $D$, we provide a treatment of the moduli of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Andres Fernandez Herrero , Siqing Zhang

Broadening existing results in the literature to much wider classes of rings, we prove among other things: 1. Reduced quotients of excellent regular rings of characteristic $p$ admit big test elements, 2. The set of F-jumping numbers of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Neil Epstein