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We consider the damped nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a delta potential \begin{align*} \partial_{t}^2u-\partial_{x}^2u+2\alpha \partial_{t}u+u-\gamma {\delta}_0u-|u|^{p-1}u=0, \ & (t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}, \end{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Kenjiro Ishizuka

We study semilinear elliptic equations \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = f(u) & \text{in } \Omega, \\ \partial_\nu u = 0 & \text{on } \partial\Omega, \end{cases} \end{equation*} with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Marta Calanchi , Giulio Ciraolo , Francesca Messina

This text is addressed to mathematicians who are interested in generalized functions and unbounded operators on a Hilbert space. We expose in detail (in a "formal way" - as done by Heisenberg and Pauli - i.e. without mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 J. F. Colombeau

We establish both the existence and uniqueness of non-negative global solutions for the nonlinear heat equation $u_t-\Delta u=|x|^{-\gamma}\,u^q$, $0<q<1$, $\gamma>0$ in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$, and for non-negative initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Miguel Loayza , Mohamed Majdoub

We study a dissipative nonlinear equation modelling certain features of the Navier-Stokes equations. We prove that the evolution of radially symmetric compactly supported initial data does not lead to singularities in dimensions $n\leq 4$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Petr Plechac , Vladimir Sverak

This article concerns the formation of finite-time singularities in solutions to quasilinear hyperbolic systems with small initial data. By constructing a special test function, we first present a simpler proof of the main result in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Zhentao Jin , Yi Zhou

Colombeau generalized functions invariant under smooth (additive) one-parameter groups are characterized. This characterization is applied to generalized functions invariant under orthogonal groups of arbitrary signature, such as groups of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Hans Vernaeve

Starting from the results of Charles Fefferman and Janos Koll\`ar in Continuous Solutions of Linear Equations [1], we adopt a new approach based on Fefferman's techniques of Glaeser refinement to show a more general result than the one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Marcello Malagutti

We investigate the existence of a renormalized solution for a class of nonlinear parabolic equations with two lower order terms and $L^1$-data.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Abdelmoujib Benkirane , Youssef El Hadfi , Mostafa El Moumni

We consider nonlinear parabolic equations of the type $$ u_t - div a(x, t, Du)= f(x,t) on \Omega_T = \Omega\times (-T,0), $$ under standard growth conditions on $a$, with $f$ only assumed to be integrable. We prove general decay estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Paolo Baroni , Agnese Di Castro , Giampiero Palatucci

In this paper we presents further developments regarding the enrichment of the basic Theory of Order Completion. In particular, spaces of generalized functions are constructed that contain generalized solutions to all systems of continuous,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-04-23 J. H. van der Walt

We study the Klein-Gordon equation with general interaction term, which may be linear or nonlinear, and space-time dependent. The initial data is general, large and non-radial. We prove that global solutions are asymptotically given by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Avy Soffer , Xiaoxu Wu

In this paper, we study a class of generalized extensible beam equations with a superlinear nonlinearity \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta ^{2}u-M\left( \Vert \nabla u\Vert _{L^{2}}^{2}\right) \Delta u+\lambda V(x) u=f(…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Juntao Sun , Tsung-fang Wu

By means of several examples, we motivate that universal properties are the simplest way to solve a given mathematical problem, explaining in this way why they appear everywhere in mathematics. In particular, we present the co-universal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Djamel eddine Kebiche , Paolo Giordano

This paper concerns about the weak unique continuation property of solutions of a general system of differential equation/inequality with a second order strongly elliptic system as its leading part. We put not only some natural assumption…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 N. Honda , C. -L. Lin , G. Nakamura , S. Sasayama

Colombeau algebras constitute a convenient framework for performing nonlinear operations like multiplication on Schwartz distributions. Many variants and modifications of these algebras exist for various applications. We present a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-02 E. A. Nigsch

It was shown recently that the constraints on the initial data for Einstein's equations may be posed as an evolutionary problem [9]. In one of the proposed two methods the constraints can be replaced by a first order symmetrizable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-09 István Rácz , Jeffrey Winicour

We obtain some "universal" estimates for $L_2$-norm of the solution of a parabolic equation via a weighted version of $H^{-1}$-norm of the free term. More precisely, we found the limit upper estimate that can be achieved by transformation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-05-09 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Let $2 \le N\in\mathbb{N}$, $\Omega$ be a bounded open in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $T\in (0,\infty)$, $Q=\Omega\times (0,T)$, $u$ be a weak solution of parabolic equation $\displaystyle \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} -Lu= f$, where $L$ is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Thuyen Dang , Duong Minh Duc

This paper builds on the theory of generalised functions begun in [1]. The Colombeau theory of generalised scalar fields on manifolds is extended to a nonlinear theory of generalised tensor fields which is diffeomorphism invariant and has…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Eduard A. Nigsch , James A. Vickers
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