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In its most general form, a `secret objective' is any inconsistency between the experimental reality and the information provided to students prior to starting work on an experiment. Students are challenged to identify the secret objectives…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-05-20 P. A. Bartlett , K. Dunnett

We describe a three hour inquiry activity involving converging lenses and telescopes as part of a semester-long astronomy lab course for non-science majors at Hartnell Community College in Salinas, CA. Students were shown several short…

Physics Education · Physics 2010-10-19 Nicole M. Putnam , Judy Y. Cheng , Elizabeth J. McGrath , David K. Lai , Pimol Moth

Implementing a laboratory activity involves a complex interplay among learning goals, available resources, feedback about the existing course, best practices for teaching, and an overall philosophy about teaching labs. Building on our…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-12 Benjamin M. Zwickl , Noah Finkelstein , H. J. Lewandowski

We report on the initial phase of an ongoing, multi-stage investigation of how to incorporate Virtual Reality (VR) technology in teaching introductory astronomy concepts. Our goal was to compare the efficacy of VR vs. conventional teaching…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-05-03 Philip Blanco , Gur Windmiller , William Welsh , Sean Hauze

Most students do not enroll in introductory astronomy as part of their major; for many, it is the last science course they will ever take. Thus, it has great potential to shape students' attitudes toward STEM fields for the rest of their…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-03-16 Adam S. Trotter , Daniel E. Reichart , Aaron P. LaCluyzé , Rachel Freed

While many previous studies have indicated that encouraging a growth mindset can improve student learning outcomes, this conclusion's applicability to college-level astronomy classrooms remains poorly understood owing to the variation in…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-07-09 Moire K. M. Prescott , Laura Madson , Sandra M. Way , Kelly N. Sanderson

Our recent study showed that two lab courses, whose goals were exclusively to reinforce material developed in the lecture courses, do not have any impact on exam performance at the 1% level. In this study, we replicated this analysis with a…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-10-26 Carl Wieman , N. G. Holmes

Instilling good laboratory working attitudes in students is a difficult but very important task, especially in the first level courses. The introduction of a grade, based on the observation of work practices during laboratory sessions, can…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-03-26 G. L. Lippi

We have analyzed the impact of taking an associated lab course on the scores on final exam questions in two large introductory physics courses. Approximately a third of the students who completed each course also took an accompanying…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-09-05 Carl Wieman , N. G. Holmes

Since the early 1990s with the arrival of a variety of new technologies, the capacity for authentic astronomical research at the high school level has skyrocketed. This potential, however, has not realized the bright-eyed hopes and dreams…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-22 Michael T. Fitzgerald , Robert Hollow , Luisa M. Rebull , Lena Danaia , David H. McKinnon

The Lecture-Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy have been designed to help introductory astronomy instructors actively engage their students in developing their conceptual understandings and reasoning abilities across a wide range of…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-06-04 Colin S. Wallace , Edward E. Prather

When considering performing an Introductory Physics for Life Sciences course transformation for one's own institution, life science majors' achievement goals are a necessary consideration to ensure the pedagogical transformation will be…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-05-07 Andrew J. Mason , Charles A. Bertram

We redesigned an advanced physics laboratory course to include a project component. The intention was to address learning outcomes such as modeling, design of experiments, teamwork, and developing technical skills in using apparatus and…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-07-06 Bei Cai , Lindsay Mainhood , Robert G. Knobel

The rapid adoption of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in schools raises concerns about students' uncritical reliance on its outputs. Effective use of large language models (LLMs) requires not only technical knowledge but also the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-03 O. Clerc , R. Abdelghani , C. Desvaux , E. Poisson , P. Y. Oudeyer , H. Sauzéon

The ability to develop, use, and refine models of experimental systems is a nationally recognized learning outcome for undergraduate physics lab courses. However, no assessments of students' model-based reasoning exist for upper-division…

Students' learning orientation, as applied towards learning problem solving, may be differentiated into learning a problem solving framework for its own sake, learning for the sake of doing well in the course, and non-goal-related…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-11-30 Charles A. Bertram , Andrew J. Mason

Although developing proficiency with modeling is a nationally endorsed learning outcome for upper-division undergraduate physics lab courses, no corresponding research-based assessments exist. Our longterm goal is to develop assessments of…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-05-29 Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , Jacob T. Stanley , H. J. Lewandowski

Instructors in introductory physics courses often use labs and demonstrations to reinforce that the physics equations introduced in lectures and textbooks describe what actually happens in the real world. The surface features and…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-06-03 Emily M. Smith , N. G. Holmes

The aim of this study is to investigate the decisions and reasoning of undergraduate students when choosing simple measurement instruments in an introductory physics laboratory course. For this study, we have developed a questionnaire and…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-03-18 Micol Alemani , Karel Kok , Eva Philippaki

With the adoption of instructional laboratories (labs) that require students to make their own decisions, there is a need to better understand students' activities as they make sense of their data and decide how to proceed. In particular,…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-09-01 Anna McLean Phillips , Meagan Sundstrom , David G. Wu , N. G. Holmes
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