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Related papers: A simple proof of Hardy-Lieb-Thirring inequalities

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We prove Hardy-type inequalities for a fractional Dunkl--Hermite operator which incidentally give Hardy inequalities for the fractional harmonic oscillator as well. The idea is to use $h$-harmonic expansions to reduce the problem in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Ó. Ciaurri , L. Roncal , S. Thangavelu

We show that allowing magnetic fields to be complex-valued leads to an improvement in the magnetic Hardy-type inequality due to Laptev and Weidl. The proof is based on the study of momenta on the circle with complex magnetic fields, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik

We investigate Hardy-Rellich inequalities for perturbed Laplacians. In particular, we show that a non-trivial angular perturbation of the free operator typically improves the inequality, and may also provide an estimate which does not hold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Biagio Cassano , Lucrezia Cossetti , Luca Fanelli

We prove a Lieb--Thirring inequality for Schr\"odinger operators $-\frac{\mathrm{d}^2}{\mathrm{d}x^2}+V$ on the semi-axis with Robin boundary condition at the origin. The result improves on a bound obtained by P.~Exner, A.~Laptev and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Lukas Schimmer

We prove a fractional Hardy-Rellich inequality with an explicit constant in bounded domains of class $C^{1,1}$. The strategy of the proof generalizes an approach pioneered by E. Mitidieri (Mat. Zametki, 2000) by relying on a Pohozaev-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Nicola De Nitti , Sidy Moctar Djitte

We study functional and spectral properties of perturbations of the magnetic Laplace operator on the circle. This operator appears when considering the restriction to the unit circle of a two-dimensional Schr{\"o}dinger operator with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Jean Dolbeault , Maria Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

We consider Hardy-Rellich inequalities and discuss their possible improvement. The procedure is based on decomposition into spherical harmonics, where in addition various new inequalities are obtained (e.g. Rellich-Sobolev inequalities). We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Tertikas , N. B. Zographopoulos

We consider Schroedinger operators on regular metric trees and prove Lieb-Thirring and Cwikel-Lieb-Rozenblum inequalities for their negative eigenvalues. The validity of these inequalities depends on the volume growth of the tree. We show…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Tomas Ekholm , Rupert L. Frank , Hynek Kovarik

We proved some optimal Hardy inequalities in RNwhich is closely related to multipolar Schr\"odinger operators with mean-value type potentials, these sharp inequalities imply some multipolar type Heisenberg inequalities. We also obtained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Yongyang Jin , Li Tang , Can Ye , Shoufeng Shen

The Lieb-Thirring inequalities give a bound on the negative eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator in terms of an $L^p$ norm of the potential. This is dual to a bound on the $H^1$-norms of a system of orthonormal functions. Here we extend…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-19 Rupert L. Frank , Mathieu Lewin , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We explore the optimality of the constants making valid the recently established Little Grothendieck inequality for JB$^*$-triples and JB$^*$-algebras. In our main result we prove that for each bounded linear operator $T$ from a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Ondřej F. K. Kalenda , Antonio M. Peralta , Hermann Pfitzner

To determine the sharp constants for the one dimensional Lieb--Thirring inequalities with exponent gamma in (1/2,3/2) is still an open problem. According to a conjecture by Lieb and Thirring the sharp constant for these exponents should be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael D. Benguria , Michael Loss

The main results of this paper concern sharp constant of the Trudinger-Moser inequality in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ for Aharonov-Bohm magnetic fields. This is a borderline case of the Hardy type inequalities for Aharonov-Bohm magnetic fields in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang

We prove a one-dimensional Hardy inequality on the halfline with sharp constant, which improves the classical form of this inequality. As a consequence of this new inequality we can rederive known doubly weighted Hardy inequalities. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Timo Weidl

In this paper, we establish the stability for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) inequalities with explicit lower bounds. By establishing the relation between the stability of HLS inequalities and the stability of fractional Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

We review recent results on functional inequalities for systems of orthonormal functions. The key finding is that for various operators the orthonormality leads to a gain over a simple application of the triangle inequality. The operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Rupert L. Frank

We explicitly solve a variational problem related to upper bounds on the optimal constants in the Cwikel--Lieb--Rozenblum (CLR) and Lieb--Thirring (LT) inequalities, which has recently been derived in [Invent. Math. 231 (2023), no.1,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-24 Thiago Carvalho Corso , Tobias Ried

We prove upper and lower bounds for the number of eigenvalues of semi-bounded Schr\"odinger operators in all spatial dimensions. As a corollary, we obtain two-sided estimates for the sum of the negative eigenvalues of atomic Hamiltonians…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 Sven Bachmann , Richard Froese , Severin Schraven

We deal with Dirac operators with external homogeneous magnetic fields. Hardy-type inequalities related to these operators are investigated: for a suitable class of transversal magnetic fields, we prove a Hardy inequality with the same best…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-24 Luca Fanelli , Luis Vega , Nicola Visciglia

Eigenfunctions of the fractional Schr\"odinger operators in a domain $\mathcal{D}$ are considered, and a relation between the supremum of the potential and the distance of a maximizer of the eigenfunction from $\partial\mathcal{D}$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Anup Biswas