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Quasi-forbidden electronic transitions in atoms and quasi-degenerate vibronic transitions in molecules serve as powerful probes of hypothetical temporal variations of fundamental constants. Computation of the sensitivity of a transition to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Carsten Zülch , Konstantin Gaul , Robert Berger

We have studied collisional perturbations of radio-frequency (rf) electric-dipole (E1) transitions between the nearly degenerate opposite-parity levels in atomic dysprosium (Dy) in the presence of 10 to 80 $\mu$Torr of H$_\text{2}$,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 A. Cingoz , A. -T. Nguyen , D. Budker , S. K. Lamoreaux , J. R. Torgerson

The electric dipole polarizabilities of $^3$H, $^3$He, and $^4$He are calculated directly using the Schr\"odinger equation with the latest generation of two- and three-nucleon interactions. These polarizabilities are necessary in order to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 I. Stetcu , S. Quaglioni , J. L. Friar , A. C. Hayes , P. Navrátil

We present a theoretical study of electrorotation (ER) of two spherical particles under the action of a rotating electric field. When the two particles approach and finally touch, the mutual polarization interaction between the particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu , G. Q. Gu

Electric dipole strength near the neutron separation energy significantly impacts nuclear structure properties and astrophysical scenarios. These excitations are complex in nature and may involve the so-called pygmy dipole resonance (PDR).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-12 Eun Jin In , Emanuel Chimanski , Jutta Escher , Sophie Péru , Aaina Thapa , Walid Younes

Molecular absorption of infrared radiation is generally due to ro-vibrational electric-dipole transitions. Electric-quadrupole transitions may still occur, but they are typically a million times weaker than electric-dipole transitions,…

New ab initio potential energy surfaces for the doublet pi ground electronic state of the Ar-SH complex are presented, calculated at the RCCSD(T)/aug-cc-pV5Z level. Weakly bound rotation-vibration levels are calculated using coupled-channel…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard J. Doyle , David M. Hirst , Jeremy M. Hutson

We present calculated rate coefficients for ro-vibrational transitions of CO in collisions with H atoms for a gas temperature range of 10 K $\leq T \leq$ 3000 K, based on the recent three-dimensional ab initio H-CO interaction potential of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-23 L. Song , N. Balakrishnan , K. M. Walker , P. C. Stancil , W. F. Thi , I. Kamp , A. van der Avoird , G. C. Groenenboom

Results are presented for highly accurate ab initio variational calculation of the rotation - vibration energy levels of H2O2 in its electronic ground state. These results use a recently computed potential energy surface and the variational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-27 Oleg L. Polyansky , Igor N. Kozin , Roman I. Ovsyannikov , Pawel Malyszek , Jacek Koput , Jonathan Tennyson , Sergei N. Yurchenko

We formulate the theory for a diatomic molecule in a spatially degenerate electronic state interacting with a non-resonant laser field and investigate its rovibrational structure in the presence of the field. We report on \textit{ab initio}…

The precise measurement of transition frequencies in cold, trapped molecules has applications in fundamental physics, and extremely high accuracies are desirable. We determine suitable candidates by considering simple molecules with a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Stephan Schiller , Dimitar Bakalov , Vladimir I. Korobov

Benchmark-quality rovibrational data are reported for the methane dimer from variational nuclear motion computations using an ab initio intermolecular potential energy surface reported by [M. P. Metz et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2019,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 Alberto Martín Santa Daría , Gustavo Avila , Edit Mátyus

We present a new computational method for the determination of energy levels in four-particle systems like H$_2$, HD, and HeH$^+$ using explicitly correlated exponential basis functions and analytic integration formulas. In solving the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

Electron electric dipole moment (eEDM) search using lasercoolable triatomics like YbOH is one of the most sensitive probes for physics beyond the Standard Model. The eEDM-induced energy shift is proportional to polarization ($P$) of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 Alexander Petrov , Anna Zakharova

The possibility to measure an electric dipole moment (EDM) of nuclei in the range $10^{-27} \div 10^{-32}$ $e \cdot cm$ in experiments for search of time-reversal violating generation of magnetic and electric fields is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Baryshevsky

The physical nature of a frequency shift of hydrogen valence vibrations in a water molecule due to its interaction with neighbor molecules has been studied. Electrostatic forces connected with the multipole moments of molecules are supposed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-02 I. V. Zhyganiuk , M. P. Malomuzh

Precision measurements of transitions between singlet ($S=0$) Rydberg states of H$_2$ belonging to series converging on the $\mathrm{X}^+\,^2\Sigma_g^+(v^+=0,N^+=0)$ state of H$_2^+$ have been carried out by millimetre-wave spectroscopy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-04 Nicolas Hölsch , Ioana Doran , Maximilian Beyer , Frédéric Merkt

Upper limits on the electric dipole moments (EDM) of elementary particles and atoms are presented, and their physical implications are discussed. The bounds following from the neutron and atomic experiments are comparable. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. B. Khriplovich

Electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms of experimental interest are calculated using the relativistic Hartree-Fock and random-phase approximation methods, the many-body perturbation theory and configuration interaction technique. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-12 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , S. G. Porsev

Ab initio calculation of the hyperfine, P-odd, and P,T-odd constants for the YbF molecule was performed with the help of the recently developed technique, which allows to take into account correlations and polarization in the outercore…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 N. S. Mosyagin , M. G. Kozlov , A. V. Titov