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The appearance of a new phase of QCD, Quarkyonic Matter in the limit of large number of colors is studied within Nambu-Jona-Lassinio effective chiral model coupled to the Polyakov loop. The interplay of this novel QCD phase with chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 L. McLerran , K. Redlich , C. Sasaki

The boundary of the first order chiral phase transition region is studied in the m_pi-m_K-mu_B space using the one-loop optimized perturbation theory for the resummation of the perturbative series. Chiral perturbation theory for mesons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Kovacs , Zs. Szep

We investigate the phase diagram of the so-called Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature and non-zero chemical potential with three quark flavors. Chiral and deconfinement phase transitions are discussed and the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , C. A. de Sousa , H. Hansen

We study the quark-mass dependence of the QCD critical point at varying bare up/down quark masses with fixed strange quark mass. We explore the corresponding second-order critical surface in the three-dimensional Columbia plot and study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-06 Julian Bernhardt , Christian S. Fischer

We investigate the effect of the electric-charge neutrality in $\beta$ equilibrium on the chiral phase transition by solving the chiral and diquark condensates in the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We demonstrate that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 Zhao Zhang , Kenji Fukushima , Teiji Kunihiro

The critical endpoint of the QCD phase diagram is usually expected to belong to the chiral critical surface, i.e. the surface of second order transitions bounding the region of first order chiral phase transitions for small quark masses in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Owe Philipsen

Effects of the vector-type four-quark interaction on QCD phase structure are investigated in the imaginary chemical potential region, by using the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with the extended Z3 symmetry. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Sakai , Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Masanobu Yahiro

We investigate chiral symmetry breaking and strong CP violation effects in the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter. We demonstrate the effect of strong CP violating terms on the phase structure at finite temperature and densities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Bhaswar Chatterjee , Hiranmaya Mishra , Amruta Mishra

We investigate the QCD phase diagram of isospin asymmetric matter using the Polyakov loop extended quark meson (PQM) model with vector interaction. The critical point temperature is found to decrease in isospin asymmetric matter and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Hiroshi Ueda , Takashi Z. Nakano , Akira Ohnishi , Marco Ruggieri , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi

We study the chiral phase transition at finite $T$ and $\mu_B$ within the framework of the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The QCD critical end point (CEP) and the critical line at finite temperature and baryonic chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa , M. C. Ruivo , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

Strong coupling lattice QCD in the dual representation allows to study the full $\mu$-$T$ phase diagram, due to the mildness of the finite density sign problem. Such simulations have been performed in the chiral limit, both at finite $N_t$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-29 Jangho Kim , Wolfgang Unger

Strongly interacting matter undergoes a crossover phase transition at high temperatures $T\sim 10^{12}$ K and zero net-baryon density. A fundamental question in the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), is whether a…

The 2-flavor Polyakov-loop extended model is generalized by taking into account the effective four-quark vector-type interaction with the coupling strengths, which are endowed with a dependence on the Polyakov field $\Phi$. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 A. V. Friesen , Yu. L. Kalinovsky , V. D. Toneev

The QCD transition from a hadronic to a quark-gluon plasma phase is a cross-over at vanishing/small baryo-chemical potential, while at higher chemical potentials it is argued that it becomes of first order, ending with a critical end-point.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 M. Motta , W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , P. Costa , R. Stiele

We compare different models for hadronic and quark phases of cold baryon-rich matter in an attempt to find a deconfinement phase transition between them. For the hadronic phase we consider Walecka-type mean-field models which describe well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

The critical sector of strong interactions at high temperatures is explored in the frame of two complementary paradigms: Statistical Bootstrap for the hadronic phase and Lattice QCD for the Quark-Gluon partition function. A region of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

We present numerical results for the location of the chiral critical line at finite temperature and zero and non-zero baryon density for QCD with N_f=2+1 flavours of staggered fermions on lattices with temporal extent N_t=4. For degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

We summarize our recent results on the phase diagram of QCD with N_f=2+1 quark flavors, as a function of temperature T and quark chemical potential \mu. Using staggered fermions, lattices with temporal extent N_t=4, and the exact RHMC…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

We study the phase structure of the (3+1)-dimensional cold and dense QCD with the Kogut--Susskind quark in the strong coupling limit using the tensor renormalization group method. The chiral and nuclear transitions are investigated by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-29 Yuto Sugimoto , Shinichiro Akiyama , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

The first-principle approach to the dense state of QCD matter, i.e. the lattice-QCD simulation at finite baryon density, is not under theoretical control for the moment. The effective model study based on QCD symmetries is a practical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Kenji Fukushima