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We derive analytical expressions for the flow of Newtonian and power law fluids in elastic circularly-symmetric tubes based on a lubrication approximation where the flow velocity profile at each cross section is assumed to have its…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-10-13 Taha Sochi

In this paper we present a mathematical analysis for a steady-state laminar boundary layer flow, governed by the Ostwald-de Wael power-law model of an incompressible non- Newtonian fluid past a semi-infinite power-law stretched flat plate…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-04-03 Mohamed Guedda , Zakia Hammouch

This article deals with the flow of Newtonian fluids through axially-symmetric corrugated tubes. An analytical method to derive the relation between volumetric flow rate and pressure drop in laminar flow regimes is presented and applied to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-09 Taha Sochi

We study the flow of a generalized Newtonian fluid, characterized by a power-law model, through a channel consisting of a wall with a flexible membrane under longitudinal tension. It is assumed that at steady state the flow through the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-23 Prakash Goswami , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Suman Chakraborty

On the basis of the viscous Saint-Venant equations, hydraulic jumps in laminar open channel flow are obtained as continuous shock structures. Thanks to the inclusion of viscosity, the jumps are not abrupt, rendering the classic patchwork…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 Dimitrios Razis , Giorgos Kanellopoulos , Ko van der Weele

When a fluid jet strikes an inclined solid surface at normal incidence, gravity creates a flow pattern with a thick outer rim resembling a parabola and reminiscent of a hydraulic jump. There appears to be little theory or experiments…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-09-02 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , Andrew Belmonte

We present the results of some experiments on the circular hydraulic jump in normal and superfluid liquid helium. The radius of the jump and the depth of the liquid outside the jump are measured through optical means. Although the scale of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Etienne Rolley , Claude Guthmann , Michael S. Pettersen , Christophe Chevallier

Surface waves in classical fluids experience a rich array of black/white hole horizon effects. The dispersion relation depends on the characteristics of the fluid as well as on the fluid depth and the wavelength regime. We focus on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-20 Gil Jannes , Germain Rousseaux

This study focuses on a parametric study of the laminar fast transient flow of non-Newtonian fluids through helical pipes. Classical simulations of fluid hammer do not deal with the pipeline helicity and non-Newtonian characteristics of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-04 Mohsen Azhdari , Alireza Riasi , Pedram Tazraei

This paper gives a new unified formula for the Newtonian fluids valid for all pipe flow regimes from laminar to the fully rough turbulent. It includes laminar, unstable sharp jump from laminar to turbulent, and all types of the turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-25 Dejan Brkic , Pavel Praks

We impose a linearized Eulerian perturbation on a steady, shallow, radial outflow of a liquid (water), whose local pressure function includes both the hydrostatic and the Laplace pressure terms. The resulting wave equation bears the form of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-08 Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee , Arnab K. Ray

The motion of glaciers over their bedrock or drops of fluid along a solid surface can become unstable when these substrates are lubricated. Previous studies modeled such systems as coupled gravity currents (GCs) consisting of one fluid that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-19 Ayala A. Gyllenberg , Roiy Sayag

In this paper we present an experimental study of the dynamic responses of a Newtonian fluid and a Maxwellian fluid under an oscillating pressure gradient. We use laser Doppler anemometry in order to determine the velocity of each fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. R. Castrejon-Pita , J. A. del Rio , A. A. Castrejon-Pita , G. Huelsz

The properties of a standard hydraulic jump depend critically on a Froude number Fr defined as the ratio of the flow velocity to the gravity waves speed. In the case of a horizontal circular jump, the question of the Froude number is not…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Alexis Duchesne , Luc Lebon , Laurent Limat

In this article we challenge the claim that the previously proposed variational method to obtain flow solutions for generalized Newtonian fluids in circular tubes and plane slits is exact only for power law fluids. We also defend the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-02 Taha Sochi

For stationary, barotropic fluids in Newtonian gravity we give simple criteria on the equation of state and the "law of motion" which guarantee finite or infinite extent of the fluid region (providing a priori estimates for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-01 Patryk Mach , Walter Simon

We consider the motion of an incompressible shear-thickening power-law-like non-Newtonian fluid in $R^3$ with a variable power-law index. This system of nonlinear partial differential equations arises in mathematical models of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Jae-Myoung Kim , Seungchan Ko

Recently, an unusual scaling law has been observed in circular hydraulic jumps and has been attributed to a supposed missing term in the local energy balance of the flow [\cite{bhagat_2018}]. In this paper, we show that - though the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-14 Alexis Duchesne , Laurent Limat

The formation of a planar hydraulic jump has been analysed in the framework of a full depth-averaged thin film model (DAM) with surface tension effects included. We have demonstrated regular weak solutions of the full DAM and analysed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-09 Alex V. Lukyanov , Tristan Pryer , Edward Calver

The general, non-dissipative, two-fluid model in plasma physics is Hamiltonian, but this property is sometimes lost or obscured in the process of deriving simplified (or reduced) two-fluid or one-fluid models from the two-fluid equations of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 I. Keramidas Charidakos , M. Lingam , P. J. Morrison , R. L. White , A. Wurm
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