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Related papers: Dirac Born Infeld (DBI) Cosmic Strings

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We review a method to find the non-abelian open superstring effective action, thereby settling the issue of the ordering ambiguities. We start from solutions to Yang-Mills which, in D-brane context, define certain BPS configurations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Paul Koerber , Alexander Sevrin

The spectrum of $(p,q)$ bound states of F- and D-strings has a distinctive square-root tension formula that is hoped to be a hallmark of fundamental cosmic strings. We point out that the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) bound for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark G. Jackson

We present a new application of Boundary String Field Theory: calculating the induced-gravity action on a D-brane. Using a simple quadratic tachyon potential to model a D-brane fluctuating in the flat target space we derive the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Mark Laidlaw , Konstantin Savvidy

We study the stability of superconducting strings in a U(1)_{local} x U(1)_{global} model coupled via a gauge field interaction term to U(1) Abelian-Higgs strings. The effect of the interaction on current stability is numerically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Alexandru Babeanu , Betti Hartmann

We discuss the phenomenology and cosmology of a Standard-like Model inspired by string theory, in which the gauge fields are localized on D-branes wrapping certain compact cycles on an underlying geometry, whose intersection can give rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Haim Goldberg , Xing Huang , Dieter Lust , Tomasz R. Taylor , Brian Vlcek

The DBI-Galileon model is a scalar-tensor theory of gravity which is defined as the most general theory of the dynamics of a 4D brane embedded in a 5D bulk. It is of particular interest as it introduces only a few free parameters, all with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-15 C. Leloup , L. Heitz , J. Neveu

We study the properties of a D-brane in the presence of $k$ NS5 branes. The Dirac-Born-Infeld action describing the dynamics of this D-brane is very similar to that of a non-BPS D-brane in ten dimensions. As the D-brane approaches the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Sahakyan

We show that the part of the tree-level open string effective action for the non-abelian vector field which depends on the field strength but not on its covariant derivatives, is given by the symmetrised trace of the direct non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We study the cosmological implications of including angular motion in the DBI brane inflation scenario. The non-canonical kinetic terms of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action give an interesting alternative to slow roll inflation, and cycling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Damien A. Easson , Ruth Gregory , David F. Mota , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

We present cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectra from recent numerical simulations of cosmic strings in the Abelian Higgs model and compare them to CMB power spectra measured by Planck. We obtain revised constraints on the cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-28 Joanes Lizarraga , Jon Urrestilla , David Daverio , Mark Hindmarsh , Martin Kunz

We examine the solutions of world-volume action for a D3-brane being put near other D3-brane which is replaced by the background configuration of bulk space. It is shown that the BPS solutions are not affected by the D3-brane background,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Ghoroku , K. Kaneko

The space-time dimensions transverse to a static straight cosmic string with a sufficiently large tension (supermassive cosmic strings) are compact and typically have a singularity at a finite distance form the core. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Borja Reina , Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

The IR limit of a planar static D3-brane in AdS5 x S5 is a tensionless D3-brane at the AdS horizon, with dynamics governed by a strong-field limit of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action analogous to that found from the Born-Infeld action by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend

We use the abelian Born-Infeld action for the worldvolume gauge field and transverse displacement scalars to explore new aspects of D-brane structure and dynamics. We study several classic gauge field configurations, including point charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Curtis G. Callan, , Juan M. Maldacena

We investigate braneworld cosmology based on the D-brane initiated in our previous paper. The brane is described by a Born-Infeld action and the gauge field is contained. The higher order corrections of an inverse string tension will be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomoko Uesugi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Takashi Torii , Keitaro Takahashi

It is shown that a disformally coupled theory in which the gravitational sector has the Einstein-Hilbert form is equivalent to a quartic DBI Galileon Lagrangian, possessing non-linear higher derivative interactions, and hence allowing for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-02 Miguel Zumalacarregui , Tomi S. Koivisto , David F. Mota

Dirac-Born-Infeld scalar field theories which appear in the context of inflation in string theory in general have a field dependent speed of sound. It is however possible to write down DBI models which possess exact solutions characterized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Michal Spalinski

We investigate the evolution of the networks of the cosmic strings in angled brane inflation. We show how they can be distinguished from the conventional ones. The cosmic strings in angled inflation are the daughter $D_{p-2}$ branes that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Matsuda

In this article, we offer the dynamical system analysis of the DBI (Dirac-Born-Infeld) scalar field in a modified $f(Q)$ gravity context. We have taken a polynomial form of modified gravity and used two different kinds of scalar potential,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-23 Sayantan Ghosh , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

The static cylindrically symmetric solutions of the gravitating Abelian Higgs model form a two parameter family. In this paper we give a complete classification of the string-like solutions of this system. We show that the parameter plane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 M. Christensen , A. L. Larsen , Y. Verbin
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