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Related papers: Dirac Born Infeld (DBI) Cosmic Strings

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Cosmic string solutions of the abelian Higgs model with conformal coupling to gravity are shown to exist. The main characteristics of the solutions are presented and the differences with respect to the minimally coupled case are studied. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Verbin

We obtain the equations of motion for cosmic strings in extensions of the 3+1 FRW model with extra dimensions. From these we derive a generalisation of the Velocity-dependent One-Scale (VOS) model for cosmic string network evolution which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Avgoustidis , E. P. S. Shellard

A rule of thumb derivation of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action for D-branes is studied \`a la Fradkin and Tseytlin, by simply integrating out of the superstring coordinates in a narrow strip attached to the D-branes. In case of superstrings,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rika Endo , Rie Kuriki , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Akio Sugamoto

Motivated by the results of Hashimoto and Taylor, we perform a detailed study of the mass spectrum of the non-abelian Born-Infeld theory, defined by the symmetrized trace prescription, on tori with constant magnetic fields turned on.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Frederik Denef , Alexander Sevrin , Jan Troost

We construct the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action of a real linear multiplet in 4D $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity. Based on conformal supergravity, we derive the general condition under which the DBI action can be realized, and show that it can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-19 Shuntaro Aoki , Yusuke Yamada

We study the generation of electromagnetic fields in a string-inspired scenario associated with a rolling massive scalar field $\phi$ on the anti-D3 branes of KKLT de Sitter vacua. The 4-dimensional DBI type effective action naturally gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohammad R. Garousi , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

To gain insight into the non-abelian Born-Infeld (NBI) action, we study coinciding D-branes wrapped on tori, and turn on magnetic fields on their worldvolume. We then compare predictions for the spectrum of open strings stretching between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Sevrin , Jan Troost , Walter Troost

We study the theory of a (global) texture with DBI-like Lagrangian, the higher-dimensional generalization of the previously known chiral Born-Infeld theory. This model evades Derrick's theorem and enables the existence of solitonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Handhika S. Ramadhan

In this paper, we study a curvaton model described by a Dirac-Born-Infeld-like action. We calculate the spectrum of curvature perturbation induced by DBI-curvaton and estimate its non-Gaussianity. We find that in the limit of low sound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-24 Sheng Li , Yi-Fu Cai , Yun-Song Piao

We investigate a static, cylindrically symmetric cosmic string on the brane without a perturbative approximation. We find there could be a (large) enhancement of the (effective) string tension when the energy density at the center of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Chia-Min Lin

We derive the noncommutative Dirac-Born-Infeld action for the $D$-brane, which governs dynamics of $D$-brane with a NS-NS $B$-field in the low energy regime. Depending on some details of the path integral prescriptions, both ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Taejin Lee

We derive the full projected Einstein-Brans-Dicke gravitational equations associated with a n-dimensional brane embedded in a (n+1)-dimensional bulk. By making use of general conditions, as the positivity of the Brans-Dicke parameter and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 J. M. Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

We discuss isotropic and homogeneous D-brane-world cosmology with non-Abelian Born-Infeld (NBI) matter on the brane. In the usual Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model the scale non-invariant NBI matter gives rise to an equation of state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. V. Gal'tsov , V. V. Dyadichev

We explore the formation and the evolution of the string network in the Abelian Higgs model with two complex scalar fields. A special feature of the model is that it possesses a global $U(1)$ symmetry in addition to the $U(1)$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki

The purpose of this paper is to formulate the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action in a framework of generalized geometry and clarify its symmetry. A D-brane is defined as a Dirac structure where scalar fields and gauge field are treated on an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-23 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Shuhei Sasa , Satoshi Watamura

We estimate the strength of large-scale magnetic fields produced during inflation in the framework of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) theories. This analysis is sufficiently general in the sense that it covers most of conformal symmetry breaking…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study the geodesic motion of test particles in the space-time of two Abelian-Higgs strings interacting via their magnetic fields. These bound states of cosmic strings constitute a field theoretical realization of p-q-strings which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Betti Hartmann , Valeria Kagramanova

Recent work on solutions to the Born-Infeld theory used to describe D-branes suggests that fundamental strings can be viewed, in a certain limit, as D-branes whose worldvolumes have collapsed to string-like configurations. Here we address…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Roberto Emparan

We argue that the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action coupled to a tachyon, that is known to reproduce some aspects of open string dynamics, can be obtained from open string theory in a certain limit, which generalizes the limit leading to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 David Kutasov , Vasilis Niarchos

We examine transport in a holographic model in which the dynamics of the charged degrees of freedom is described by the nonlinear Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action. Axionic scalar fields are included to break translational invariance and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 Erin Blauvelt , Sera Cremonini , Anthony Hoover , Li Li , Steven Waskie