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Random Overlap Structures (ROSt's) are random elements on the space of probability measures on the unit ball of a Hilbert space, where two measures are identified if they differ by an isometry. In spin glasses, they arise as natural limits…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Sourav Chatterjee

The restricted isometry property (RIP) is an integral tool in the analysis of various inverse problems with sparsity models. Motivated by the applications of compressed sensing and dimensionality reduction of low-rank tensors, we propose…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-07-03 Marius Junge , Kiryung Lee

We establish sharp stability results for of non--selfadjoint the ascent and descent spectra under strong resolvent convergence (SRS), a natural framework for finite element approximations of non-selfadjoint and singularly perturbed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Marwa Ennaceur

Inspired by significant real-life applications, in particular, sparse phase retrieval and sparse pulsation frequency detection in Asteroseismology, we investigate a general framework for compressed sensing, where the measurements are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Martin Ehler , Massimo Fornasier , Juliane Sigl

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $H$ on the half-line with a periodic potential $p$ plus a compactly supported potential $q$. For generic $p$, its essential spectrum has an infinite sequence of open gaps. We determine the asymptotics…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Evgeny L. Korotyaev , Karl Michael Schmidt

This paper presents a Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) for the estimation of parameters confined to an arbitrary set. Unlike existing results that rely on equality or inequality constraints, manifold structures, or the nonsingularity of the Fisher…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-28 Heedong Do , Angel Lozano

The effective conjugation symmetry that arises in the rotating wave frame is the analogue of the discrete symmetry in field theory. Breaking this effective conjugation symmetry leads to asymmetries between up- and down- chirped excitation…

Several important families of computational and statistical results in machine learning and randomized algorithms rely on uniform bounds on quadratic forms of random vectors or matrices. Such results include the Johnson-Lindenstrauss (J-L)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Arindam Banerjee , Qilong Gu , Vidyashankar Sivakumar , Zhiwei Steven Wu

This paper considers compressed sensing matrices and neighborliness of a centrally symmetric convex polytope generated by vectors $\pm X_1,...,\pm X_N\in\R^n$, ($N\ge n$). We introduce a class of random sampling matrices and show that they…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-05-01 Radosław Adamczak , Alexander E. Litvak , Alain Pajor , Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann

In Compressive Sensing, the Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) ensures that robust recovery of sparse vectors is possible from noisy, undersampled measurements via computationally tractable algorithms. It is by now well-known that Gaussian…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-17 Armin Eftekhari , Han Lun Yap , Christopher J. Rozell , Michael B. Wakin

We continue the study of random matrix universality in two-dimensional conformal field theories. This is facilitated by expanding the spectral form factor in a basis of modular invariant eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-27 Felix M. Haehl , Wyatt Reeves , Moshe Rozali

The restricted isometry property (RIP) is a well-known matrix condition that provides state-of-the-art reconstruction guarantees for compressed sensing. While random matrices are known to satisfy this property with high probability,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Afonso S. Bandeira , Matthew Fickus , Dustin G. Mixon , Percy Wong

We establish a new and simple criterion that suffices to generate many spectral gaps for periodic word models. This leads to new examples of ergodic Schr\"odinger operators with Cantor spectra having zero Hausdorff dimension that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Jake Fillman , Michala N. Gradner , Hannah J. Hendricks

This paper is concerned with an important matrix condition in compressed sensing known as the restricted isometry property (RIP). We demonstrate that testing whether a matrix satisfies RIP is NP-hard. As a consequence of our result, it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Afonso S. Bandeira , Edgar Dobriban , Dustin G. Mixon , William F. Sawin

The null space property (NSP) and the restricted isometry property (RIP) are two properties which have received considerable attention in the compressed sensing literature. As the name suggests, NSP is a property that depends solely on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-18 Jameson Cahill , Xuemei Chen , Rongrong Wang

We study the spectral convergence of compact, self-adjoint operators on a separable Hilbert space under operator norm perturbations, and derive asymptotic expansions for their eigenvalues and eigenprojections. Our analysis focuses on…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Eunseong Bae , Wolfgang Polonik

Random-scan Gibbs samplers possess a natural hierarchical structure. The structure connects Gibbs samplers targeting higher dimensional distributions to those targeting lower dimensional ones. This leads to a quasi-telescoping property of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Qian Qin , Guanyang Wang

The restricted isometry property (RIP) is a universal tool for data recovery. We explore the implication of the RIP in the framework of generalized sparsity and group measurements introduced in the Part I paper. It turns out that for a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-07-03 Marius Junge , Kiryung Lee

This paper describes an enumeration of all words having a combinatoric property called "rhythmic oddity property"named \emph{rop-words}.\ This property was introduced by Simha Aron in the 1990s. The set of rop-words is not a subset of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Franck Jedrzejewski

We analyse correspondence of a text to a simple probabilistic model. The model assumes that the words are selected independently from an infinite dictionary. The probability distribution correspond to the Zipf---Mandelbrot law. We count…