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Tele-correlation refers to the correlation of galaxy shapes with large angular separations (e.g., $>100$ degrees). Since there are no astrophysical reasons causing such a correlation on cosmological scales, any detected tele-correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-20 Zhi Shen , Jun Zhang , Cong Liu , Hekun Li , Haoran Wang , Zhenjie Liu , Jiarui Sun

Rings are important and characteristic features of disc-shaped galaxies. This paper is the first in a series which re-visits galactic rings with the goals of further understanding the nature of the features and for examining their role in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-30 R. J. Buta

The existence of a kinematic morphology-density relation remains uncertain, and instead stellar mass appears the more dominant driver of galaxy kinematics. We investigate the dependence of the stellar spin parameter proxy $\lambda_{R_e}$ on…

We analyse interacting galaxy pairs with evidence of tidal features in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS-DR7). The pairs were selected within $z<0.1$ by requiring a projected separation $r_p < 50 \kpc$ and relative radial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-19 Valeria Mesa , Fernanda Duplancic , Sol Alonso , Georgina Coldwell , Diego G. Lambas

Tidal interactions between disc galaxies depend on galaxy structure, but the details of this relationship are incompletely understood. I have constructed a three-parameter grid of bulge/disc/halo models broadly consistent with $\Lambda$CDM,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-14 Joshua E. Barnes

The spin and the chirality orderings of the Heisenberg spin glass in two dimensions with the nearest-neighbor Gaussian coupling are investigated by equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations. Particular attention is paid to the behavior of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Hikaru Kawamura , Hitoshi Yonehara

Recently, it has been shown that a correlation exists between the rate of shear and the spiral arm pitch angle in disk galaxies. The rate of shear depends upon the shape of the rotation curve, which is dependent upon the mass distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc S. Seigar , Aaron J. Barth , James Bullock , Luis C. Ho

Spiral galaxies are axi-symmetric objects showing 2D-chirality when projected onto a plane. Features in common with tetrahedral molecules are pointed out, in particular the existence of a preferred chiral modality for genetic galaxies as in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Alessandra Lattanzi

Measuring the evolution in the clustering of galaxies over a large redshift range is a challenging problem. For a two-dimensional galaxy catalog, however, we can measure the galaxy-galaxy angular correlation function which provides…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert J. Brunner , Andrew J. Connolly , Alex S. Szalay

We find a new Tully-Fisher-like relation for spiral galaxies holding at different galactocentric radii. This Radial Tully-Fisher (RTF) relation allows us to investigate the distribution of matter in the optical regions of spiral galaxies.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Irina A. Yegorova , Paolo Salucci

X-ray observations of clusters at different redshifts are presented and compared. For the nearest cluster -- the Virgo cluster -- we show a comparison of the galaxy distribution and the distribution of the intra-cluster gas. Although the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Schindler

Spiral galaxies can be affected by interactions in clusters, that also may distort the internal velocity field. If unrecognized from single-slit spectroscopy, this could lead to a wrong determination of the maximum rotation velocity as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Elif Kutdemir , Bodo Ziegler , Reynier F. Peletier

The paper shows an analysis of the large-scale distribution of galaxy spin directions of 739,286 galaxies imaged by DES. The distribution of the spin directions of the galaxies exhibits a large-scale dipole axis. Comparison of the location…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-02 Lior Shamir

Warps are common features in both stellar and gaseous disks of nearby spiral galaxies with the latter usually easier to detect. Several theories have been proposed in the literature to explain their formation and prevalence, including tidal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-02 Marcin Semczuk , Ewa L. Lokas , Elena D'Onghia , E. Athanassoula , Victor P. Debattista , Lars Hernquist

We find, from our study of binary spiral galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 6, that the relative orientation of disks in binary spiral galaxies is consistent with their being drawn from a random distribution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jesse Buxton , Barbara S. Ryden

We explore the distribution of mass about the expected sites of galaxy formation in a high-resolution hydrodynamical simulation of a LCDM cosmology which includes cooling, star-formation and feedback. We show that the evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin White , Lars Hernquist , Volker Springel

The challenge of consistent identification of internal structure in galaxies - in particular disc galaxy components like spiral arms, bars, and bulges - has hindered our ability to study the physical impact of such structure across large…

The morphological classification of galaxies provides vital physical information about the orbital motions of stars in galaxies, and correlates in interesting ways with star formation history, and other physical properties. Galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-14 Karen Masters

In hierarchical models of galaxy formation, stellar tidal streams are expected around most, if not all, galaxies. Although these features may provide useful diagnostics of the $\Lambda$CDM model, their observational properties remain poorly…

The spatial cross-correlation function xi_C recently introduced by Roukema et al. is applied to the equilateral toroidal topology of the universe. Several CMB maps based on the WMAP 5yr data are analysed and a small likelihood in favour of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Ralf Aurich