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In this Chapter, we present recent theoretical developments on the finite temperature transport of one dimensional electronic and magnetic quantum systems as described by a variety of prototype models. In particular, we discuss the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Zotos , P. Prelovsek

Spin excitations of La2-xSrxCuO have been studied using inelastic neutron scattering techniques in the energy range of 2 meV =< w =< 12 meV and the temperature range of 8 K =< T =< 150 K. We observed a signature of a spin pseudo gap in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. H. Lee , K. Yamada , H. Hiraka , C. R. Venkateswara Rao , Y. Endoh

We study the low-temperature transport properties of clean one-dimensional spin-1/2 chains coupled to phonons. Due to the presence of approximate conservation laws, the heat current decays very slowly giving rise to an exponentially large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Efrat Shimshoni , Natan Andrei , Achim Rosch

Motivated by recent transport measurements on the candidate spin-liquid phase of the organic triangular lattice insulator EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$, we perform a controlled calculation of the thermal conductivity at intermediate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Hermann Freire

We report the results of a $^{45}$Sc nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the quasi-one-dimensional compound Cu$_2$Sc$_2$Ge$_4$O$_{13}$ at temperatures between 4 and 300 K. This material has been a subject of current interest due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. S. Lue , C. N. Kuo , T. H. Su , G. J. Redhammer

We report the first investigation of the electrical and magnetic properties of the triangular-lattice compound Zr$_2$NiP$_2$ (space group $P$6$_3$/$mmc$). The temperature evolution of electrical resistivity follows the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-04 Zongtang Wan , Yuqian Zhao , Jiabin Liu , Yuesheng Li

Spin fluctuations in the triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet NaCrO$_2$ are investigated by means of quasi-elastic neutron scattering with high energy resolution and wide energy band. Two components with the following features are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-17 K. Tomiyasu , Y. P. Mizuta , M. Matsuura , K. Aoyama , H. Kawamura

In molecular-based quantum-spin-liquid candidate EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ with two-dimensional $S$=1/2 triangular lattice, a finite residual linear term in the thermal conductivity, $\kappa_0/T\equiv\kappa/T (T \rightarrow 0)$, has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Minoru Yamashita

The isochoric thermal conductivity of solid nitrogen has been investigated on four samples of different densities in the temperature interval from 20 K to the onset of melting. In alfa-N2 the isochoric thermal conductivity exhibits a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 V. A. Konstantinov , V. G. Manzhelii , V. P. Revyakin , V. V. Sagan

Elastic neutron scattering experiments performed in semi-conducting La(1-x)Ca(x)MnO3 single crystals (x=0.05, 0.08), reveal new features in the problem of electronic phase separation and metal insulator transition. Below TN, the observation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hennion , F. Moussa , G. Biotteau , J. Rodriguez-Carvajal , L. Pinsard , A. Revcolevschi

Spin correlations and fluctuations in the 3d-transition-metal-based icosahedral quasicrystal Zn-Fe-Sc have been investigated by neutron scattering using polycrystalline samples. Magnetic diffuse scattering has been observed in the elastic…

We investigate the anisotropic triangular lattice that interpolates from decoupled one-dimensional chains to the isotropic triangular lattice and has been suggested to be relevant for various quasi-two-dimensional materials, such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-17 Dariush Heidarian , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

The unconventional superconductor UTe$_2$ represents a rare example of spin-triplet pairing with potentially topologically protected quantum states. However, conflicting reports on its gap structure, particularly regarding point nodes, have…

Motivated by recent experiments measuring the spin transport in ultracold unitary atomic Fermi gases (Sommer et al., 2011; Sommer et al., 2011), we explore the theory of spin and heat transport in a three-dimensional spin-polarized atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-09 Hyungwon Kim , David A. Huse

The two-dimensional molecular conductor $\kappa$-(BETS)$_2$Mn[N(CN)$_2$]$_3$ undergoes a sharp metal-to-insulator phase transition at $T_{\rm MI}\approx$ 21 K, which has been under scrutiny for many years. We have performed comprehensive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-02 Marvin Schmidt , Savita Priya , Zhijie Huang , Mark Kartsovnik , Natalia Kushch , Martin Dressel

In conventional spin glasses, magnetic interaction is not strongly anisotropic and the entire spin system is believed to be frozen below the spin-glass transition temperature. In La2Cu0.94Li0.06O4, for which the in-plane exchange…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Chen , Wei Bao , Y. Qiu , J. E. Lorenzo , J. L. Sarrao , D. L. Ho , Min Y. Lin

The finite temperature transport properties of a spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg chain with an embedded spin-S impurity are studied. Using primarily numerical diagonalization techniques, we study the dependence of the dynamical spin and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-14 A. Metavitsiadis

We have studied U_3Si_2 by means of the heat capacity, electrical resistivity, Seebeck and Hall effects, and thermal conductivity in the temperature range 2-300 K and in magnetic fields up to 9 T. All the results obtained point to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-06 Daniel J. Antonio , Keshav Shrestha , Jason M. Harp , Cynthia A. Adkins , Yongfeng Zhang , Jon Carmack , Krzysztof Gofryk

Much of what we know about the electronic states of high-temperature superconductors is due to photoemission and scanning tunneling spectroscopy studies of the compound Bi2212. The demonstration of well-defined quasiparticles in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-12 Guangyong Xu , G. D. Gu , M. Hucker , B. Fauque , T. G. Perring , L. P. Regnault , J. M. Tranquada

We present a study of longitudinal thermal transport in the Kitaev spin model on the honeycomb lattice, focusing on the role of anisotropic exchange to cover both, gapless and gapped phases. Employing a complementary combination of exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-21 Angelo Pidatella , Alexandros Metavitsiadis , Wolfram Brenig