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For the first time, we implement the deep-neural-network-based variational Monte Carlo approach for the multiquark bound states, whose complexity surpasses that of electron or nucleon systems due to strong SU(3) color interactions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-20 Wei-Lin Wu , Lu Meng , Shi-Lin Zhu

The conjecture that several recently observed mesons have a structure, which is not dominated by an ordinary quark-antiquark pair, but by a four-quark structure, is being actively investigated both theoretical and experimentally. Such a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-20 Joshua Berlin , Abdou Abdel-Rehim , Constantia Alexandrou , Mattia Dalla Brida , Mario Gravina , Marc Wagner

In this contribution, we briefly discuss the results for charmonium and bottomonium spectra with self-energy corrections in the unquenched quark model, due to the coupling to the meson-meson continuum. The UQM formalism can be extended to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-05 E. Santopinto , J. Ferretti

We look for the existence of stable (by strong interactions) tetraquarks, mesons containing two heavy antiquarks and two light quarks, specifically a $|{\bar b}{\bar b}qq\rangle$ state. This state is viewed as two $|{\bar b}q\rangle $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Myron Bander , A. Subbaraman

This paper presents a new measure of entanglement which can be employed for multipartite entangled systems. The classification of multipartite entangled systems based on this measure is considered. Two approaches to applying this measure to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-20 Seyed Arash Sheikholeslam , Thomas Aaron Gulliver

A systematic investigation of $S$-wave triply heavy tetraquark systems with quark content $\bar{b}c\bar{q}c$ and $\bar{c}b\bar{q}b$ $(q = u,\,d,\,s)$, spin-parity quantum numbers $J^P=0^+$, $1^+$, $2^+$ and isospin $I=0,\,\frac{1}{2}$, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-21 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

In this article, we study the mass spectrum of the scalar and axial-vector heavy diquark states with the QCD sum rules in a systematic way. Once the reasonable values are obtained, we can take them as basic parameters and study the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 Zhi-Gang Wang

In the framework of a nonrelativistic chiral quark model, we continue to study the mass spectra of the fully-heavy $bb\bar{c}\bar{c}$ and $bc\bar{b}\bar{c}$ tetraquarks. In the present calculations, two structures, meson-meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Xiaoyun Chen

Motivated by the discovery of several kaon-like states observed at BESIII and LHCb, this study explores S-wave and P-wave tetraquark states with quark contents $ss\bar{s}\bar{q}$ and $sq\bar{q}\bar{q}$ using potential-based phenomenology.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-05 Chetan Lodha , Ajay Kumar Rai

Inspired by the detection of $T_{cc}$ tetraquark state by LHCb Collaboration, we preform a systemical investigation of the low-lying doubly heavy charm tetraquark states with strangeness in the quark delocalization color screening model in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-15 Xuejie Liu , Dianyong Chen , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping

Inspired by recent measurement of possible fully charmed tetraquarks in LHCb Collaboration, we investigate the mass spectra of fully heavy tetraquarks $QQ \bar Q \bar Q$ in an extended relativized quark model. Our estimations indicate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Qi-Fang Lü , Dian-Yong Chen , Yu-Bing Dong

We consider the production and decay of multiquark systems in the framework of string models where the hadron structure is determined by valence quarks together with string junctions. We show that the low mass multiquark resonances can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. G. Ryskin , Yu. M. Shabelski

The low-lying $S$-wave $QQ\bar{s}\bar{s}$ ($Q=c, b$) tetraquark states with $IJ^P=00^+$, $01^+$ and $02^+$ are systematically investigated in the framework of complex scaling range of chiral quark model. Every structure including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-30 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

We consider a system composed of two identical light quarks ($qq$) and two identical antiquarks ($\bar Q\bar Q$) that can be linked either as two mesons or as a tetraquark, incorporating quantum correlations between identical particles and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-20 I. A. Toledano Juarez , G. Toledo Sanchez

We analyze the possibility of heavy-light tetraquark bound states by means of a chiral constituent quark model. The study is done in a variational approach. Special attention is paid to the contribution given by the different terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 J. Vijande , F. Fernandez , A. Valcarce , B. Silvestre-Brac

The spectrum of the $c qq$ baryons contains a few states whose nature is not clearly a three-quark composite and which might have a sizable baryon-meson component. Examples include the $\Sigma_c(2800)$ or the $\Lambda_c(2940)$. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Mao-Jun Yan , Fang-Zheng Peng , Manuel Pavon Valderrama

Very recently, the LHCb Collaboration at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN observed new resonance $X(4630)$. The $X(4630)$ is decoded as a charmoniumlike molecule with hidden-strange quantum number well in the one boson exchange mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-16 Xin-Dian Yang , Fu-Lai Wang , Zhan-Wei Liu , Xiang Liu

We calculate the masses of the $qq\bar q\bar q$ tetraquark ground state and first radial excited state in a constituent quark model where the Cornell-like potential and one-gluon exchange spin-spin coupling are employed. The three coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-14 Zheng Zhao , Kai Xu , Attaphon Kaewsnod , Xuyang Liu , Ayut Limphirat , Yupeng Yan

We investigate the mass spectrum of the molecular pentaquarks composed of a baryon and a meson. We establish the underlying relations among the near-threshold interactions of the molecular tetraquark and pentaquark systems. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-01 Bo Wang , Kan Chen , Lu Meng , Shi-Lin Zhu

We determine the mass of tetraquark bound states from a coupled system of covariant Bethe-Salpeter equations. Similar in spirit to the quark-diquark model of the nucleon, we approximate the full four-body equation for the tetraquark by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Walter Heupel , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer
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