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We investigate the helicity dependent generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in momentum as well as transverse position (impact) spaces for up and down quarks in a proton when the momentum transfer in both the transverse and longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-28 Chandan Mondal

Helicity-dependent generalized parton distributions of the nucleon are derived from the overlap representation of generalized parton distributions using light-cone wave functions obtained in constituent quark models. Results from two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Boffi , B. Pasquini , M. Traini

Recent experimental data on semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering from the HERMES collaboration allow us to discuss for the first time the flavor dependence of unpolarized transverse-momentum dependent distribution and fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrea Signori , Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici , Gunar Schnell

Polarized parton distributions and structure functions of the nucleon are analyzed in the improved valon model. The valon representation provides a model to represent hadrons in terms of quarks, providing a unified description of bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ali N. Khorramian , A. Mirjalili , S. Atashbar Tehrani

Through explicit examples we show that twist-4 parton distributions have no parton interpretation in the sense that parton or partons inside a hadron can carry the momentum fraction $x$ of the hadron with $x >1$ or $x<-1$. The studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-05 J. P. Ma , Z. Y. Pang , G. P. Zhang

The transverse momentum distributions of final-state particles are very important for high-energy collision physics. In this work, we investigate and meson distributions in the framework of a particle-production source, where Tsallis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-04 Bao-Chun Li , Ting Bai , Yuan-Yuan Guo , Fu-Hu Liu

We derive relations between polarized transverse momentum dependent distribution functions (TMDs) and the usual parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the 3D covariant parton model, which follow from Lorentz invariance and the assumption…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer , O. V. Teryaev , P. Zavada

Recent progresses of the proton structure measurements and determination of parton distribution functions by $ep$ collisions at HERA are introduced.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Kunihiro Nagano

I discuss the recent implementation of medium-modified splitting functions within the HERWIG angular-ordered parton shower algorithm and present a few results on transverse momentum, energy and angular distributions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Gennaro Corcella

We apply the joint threshold and transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization theorem to introduce new threshold-TMD distribution functions, including threshold-TMD parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-06 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kajal Samanta , Ding Yu Shao , Yang-Li Zeng

We present a calculation of the generalized parton distributions of the photon when there is non-zero momentum transfer both in the transverse and longitudinal directions. We consider only the contributions when the photon helicity is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-08 Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair

The aim of this paper is to study the mixture of the Riesz distribution on symmetric matrices with respect to the multivariate Poisson distribution. We show, in particular, that this distribution is related to the modified Bessel function…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-01-13 Abdelhamid Hassairi , Mahdi Louati

We briefly discuss recent research on the spin-averaged parton densities of the proton, focusing on some aspects relevant to hard processes at the LHC. Specifically, after recalling the basic framework and the need for higher-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-30 Andreas Vogt

The dependence of multi-proton correlation functions and cumulants on the acceptance in rapidity and transverse momentum is studied. We find that the preliminary data of various cumulant ratios are consistent, within errors, with rapidity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Adam Bzdak , Volker Koch

This paper presents duality between probability distributions and utility functions.

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ali Abbas , Jim Matheson

We analyze spin dependent parton distributions consistent with the most recent measurements of the spin dependent deep inelastic scattering structure functions and obtained in the framework of the spin dilution model. Predictions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. de Florian , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. Garcia Canal , R. Sassot

We discuss prospects for Monte Carlo event generators incorporating the dynamics of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions. We illustrate TMD evolution in the parton branching formalism, and present Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-09 F. Hautmann

We consider the cross section in Fourier space, conjugate to the outgoing hadron's transverse momentum, where convolutions of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions become simple products.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-11 Leonard Gamberg , Daniel Boer , Bernhard Musch , Alexei Prokudin

We review the current status of spin-averaged and spin-dependent parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the nucleon. After presenting the formalism used to fit PDFs in modern global data analyses, we discuss constraints placed on the PDFs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 P. Jimenez-Delgado , W. Melnitchouk , J. F. Owens

We discuss transversity distributions and transverse spin asymmetries. First, $Q^2$ evolution results are shown for transversity and longitudinally polarized distributions. Second, the antiquark flavor asymmetry $\Delta_{_T} \bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hino , M. Hirai , S. Kumano , M. Miyama