English

Parton Interpretation and Twist-4 Parton Distributions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-08-05 v2

Abstract

Through explicit examples we show that twist-4 parton distributions have no parton interpretation in the sense that parton or partons inside a hadron can carry the momentum fraction xx of the hadron with x>1x >1 or x<1x<-1. The studied twist-4 parton distributions of collinear factoization are power-divergent for x>1\vert x\vert >1. The corresponding transverse momentum dependent parton distributions have also no parton interpretation. They are finite. The implications of our results are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.14566,
  title  = {Parton Interpretation and Twist-4 Parton Distributions},
  author = {J. P. Ma and Z. Y. Pang and G. P. Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.14566},
  year   = {2021}
}

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Published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:35:18.790Z