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Related papers: Radio observations of Jupiter-family comets

200 papers

We present a study of the current state of knowledge concerning spacecraft operations and potential hazards while operating near a comet nucleus. Starting from simple calculations comparing the cometary coma environment to benign conditions…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 C. M. Lisse , M. R. Combi , T. L. Farnham , N. Dello Russo , S. Sandford , A. F. Cheng , U. Fink , W. M. Harris , J. McMahon , D. J. Scheeres , H. A. Weaver , J. Leary

Since 1950 when Oort published his paper on the structure of the cloud of comets it is believed that stars passing near this hypothetical cometary reservoir play an important role in the dynamical evolution of long period comets and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Rita Wysoczańska , Piotr A. Dybczyński , Małgorzata Królikowska

We study the evolution of long-period comets by numerical integration of their orbits, following comets from their origin in the Oort cloud until their final escape or destruction, in a model solar system consisting of the Sun, the four…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Wiegert , Scott Tremaine

The discovery probability of long-period comets (LPCs) passing near the Sun is highest during their first passage and then declines, or fades, during subsequent return passages. Comet fading is largely attributed to devolatilization and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-31 Nathan A. Kaib

Dust jets, i.e. fuzzy collimated streams of cometary material arising from the nucleus, have been observed in-situ on all comets since the Giotto mission flew by comet 1P/Halley in 1986. Yet their formation mechanism remains unknown.…

During the planet formation process, billions of comets are created and ejected into interstellar space. The detection and characterization of such interstellar comets (also known as extra-solar planetesimals or extra-solar comets) would…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-28 Nathaniel V. Cook , Darin Ragozzine , Mikael Granvik , Denise C. Stephens

We present new, high-angular resolution interferometric observations with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array of $^{12}$CO $J=1-0$ line emission and 4-8 GHz continuum emission in the strongly lensed, $z=2.3$ submillimetre galaxy, SMM…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 A. P. Thomson , R. J. Ivison , Frazer N. Owen , A. L. R Danielson , A. M. Swinbank , Ian Smail

Long-period comets, which are often considered to be representative of material in the protoplanetary disk that formed the Solar System, are ideal to investigate the question of chemical inheritance in astronomy. Determining the chemistry…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 K. D. Foster , M. A. Cordiner , Nathan X. Roth , S. N. Milam , A. J. Remijan , N. Biver , J. Boissier , J. Crovisier , Y. -J. Kuan , D. C. Lis

We present the results from the study of the resolved distribution of cold molecular gas around eight young (<10^6 yr), peaked-spectrum radio galaxies. This has allowed us to trace the interplay between the radio jets and the surrounding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-01 Raffaella Morganti , Suma Murthy , Pierre Guillard , Tom Oosterloo , Santiago Garcia-Burillo

We performed a monitoring observation of a Jupiter-Family comet, 17P/Holmes, during its 2014 perihelion passage to investigate its secular change in activity. The comet has drawn the attention of astronomers since its historic outburst in…

The origin of the Halley-type comets (HTCs) is one of the last mysteries of the dynamical evolution of the Solar System. Prior investigation into their origin has focused on two source regions: the Oort cloud and the Scattered Disc. From…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 J. -H. Wang , R. Brasser

Kinematic and spectral studies are improving our knowledge of the age distribution in compact radio sources, providing evidence that small sources are generally very young. The properties of jets in objects spanning the size range from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-25 M. Giroletti

Molecular oxygen has been confirmed as the fourth most abundant molecule in cometary material O$_2$/H$_2$O $\sim 4$ %) and is thought to have a primordial nature, i.e., coming from the interstellar cloud from which our solar system was…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 Vianney Taquet , Kenji Furuya , Catherine Walsh , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

The observation of gaseous giant planets is of high scientific interest. Although they have been the targets of several spacecraft missions, there still remains a need for continuous ground-based observations. As their atmospheres present…

The outflows from comets in orbit around G-type main-sequence stars can be detected when they produce transient OH absorption lines in the spectrum near 3100 Angstroms of the host star. There is only about a 3 X 10^{-8} probability of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Jura

The clustering properties of objects in 3 different radio surveys (NVSS, FIRST and BOOTES-WSRT) and 2 near-infrared surveys (the ``Daddi field'' and the FIRES survey) are investigated and compared with studies of various samples of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Huub Rottgering , Emanuele Daddi , Roderik Overzier , Richard Wilman

Molecular cations are present in various astronomical environments, most notably in cometary atmospheres and tails where sunlight produces exceptionally bright near-UV to visible transitions. Such cations typically have longer-wavelength…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Ryan Fortenberry , Dennis Bodewits , Donna Pierce

Aims. Polarimetric characteristics of comets at large heliocentric distances is a relatively unexplored area; we extend the idea by adding and analysing the data for three Jupiter family comets (JFCs). Methods. With the FORS2 instrument of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 A. Stinson , S. Bagnulo , G. P. Tozzi , H. Boehnhardt , S. Protopapa , L. Kolokolova , K. Muinonen , G. H. Jones

The atmospheric chemical composition of a hot Jupiter can lead to insights into where in its natal protoplanetary disk it formed and its subsequent migration pathway. We use a 1-D chemical kinetics code to compute a suite of models across a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Richard Hobbs , Oliver Shorttle , Nikku Madhusudhan

Past and future dynamical evolution of all 64 long period comets having 1/aori< 1\times10-4 au-1 and qosc > 3.0 au and discovered after 1970 is studied. For all of them we obtained a new, homogeneous set of osculating orbits, including 15…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Piotr A. Dybczyński , Małgorzata Królikowska