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Related papers: Radio observations of Jupiter-family comets

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In previous papers we have discussed high-resolution observations of a large sample of powerful radio galaxies with z<0.3. Jets are detected in up to 80 per cent of the sample, and radio cores in nearly all the objects; in addition, we are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Hardcastle , P. Alexander , G. G. Pooley , J. M. Riley

Detection of radio emission from Jupiter was identified quickly as being due to its planetary-scale magnetic field. Subsequent spacecraft investigations have revealed that many of the planets, and even some moons, either have or have had…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-25 T. Joseph W. Lazio

Using the Moon to occult the Sun, the Clementine spacecraft used its navigation cameras to map the inner zodiacal light at optical wavelengths over elongations of 3-30 degrees from the Sun. This surface brightness map is then used to infer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Hahn , H. A. Zook , B. Cooper , B. Sunkara

Small bodies in the solar system are conventionally classified into asteroids and comets. However, it is recently found that a small number of objects can exhibit properties of both asteroids and comets. Some are more consistent with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Quan-Zhi Ye

We study the visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral properties of different ACO populations and compare them to the independently determined properties of comets. We select our ACOs sample based on published dynamical criteria and present…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 J. Licandro , M. Popescu , J. de Leon , D. Morate , O. Vaduvescu , M. De Pra , V. Ali-Lagoa

We analyse the population of near-Earth Long-Period Comets (LPCs) (perihelion distances q < 1.3 AU and orbital periods P > 10^3 yr). We have considered the sample of LPCs discovered during the period 1900-2009 and their estimated absolute…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Julio A. Fernández , Andrea Sosa

With orbital periods longer than 200 years, most long-period comets (LPCs) remain undiscovered until they are in-bound towards perihelion. The comets that pass close to Earth's orbit are Potentially Hazardous Objects (PHOs). Those with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-10 Samantha Hemmelgarn , Nicholas Moskovitz , Stuart Pilorz , Peter Jenniskens

Cometary dust particles are best preserved remnants of the matter present at the onset of the formation of the Solar System. Space missions, telescopic observations and laboratory analyses advanced the knowledge on the properties of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-08 Cecile Engrand , Jérémie Lasue , Diane H. Wooden , Mike E. Zolensky

Jupiter co-orbital comets have orbits that are not long-term stable. They may experience flybys with Jupiter close enough to trigger tidal disruptions like the one suffered by comet Shoemaker-Levy 9. Our aim was to study the activity and…

We investigate the size-frequency distribution of Jupiter Family comets to determine whether they are primordial accreted objects or collisional fragments. We develop a list of effective radii and their uncertainties for 161 active JFCs and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Michael J. S. Belton

Comets are important "eyewitnesses" of Solar System formation and evolution. Important tests to determine the chemical composition and to study the physical processes in cometary nuclei and coma need data in the UV range of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Boris Shustov , Mikhail Sachkov , Ana I. G'omez de Castro , Juan C. Vallejo , Evgeny Kanev , Vera Dorofeeva

Exocomets are small bodies releasing gas and dust which orbit stars other than the Sun. Their existence was first inferred from the detection of variable absorption features in stellar spectra in the late 1980s using spectroscopy. More…

Fractions of asteroidal particles, particles originating beyond Jupiter's orbit (including trans-Neptunian particles), and cometary particles originating inside Jupiter's orbit among zodiacal dust are estimated to be about 1/3 each, with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-29 S. I. Ipatov

QSOs' emission lines arise from highest velocity (approximately 10000 km/s), dense gas within approximately 0.1 parsec of the central engine, out to low-velocity, low-density gas at great distances from the host galaxy. In radio-loud QSOs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Beverley J. Wills , M. S. Brotherton

Massive gas outflows are considered a key component in the process of galaxy formation and evolution. Because of this, they are the topic of many studies aimed at learning more about their occurrence, location and physical conditions as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Raffaella Morganti

Properties of planetary atmospheres, ionospheres, and magnetospheres are difficult to measure from Earth. Radio occultations are a common method for measuring these properties, but they traditionally rely on radio transmissions from a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-24 Paul Withers , Marissa F. Vogt

The paper deals with several properties of the Oort cloud of comets. Sun, Galaxy (and Jupiter) gravitationally act on the comets. New physical model of galactic tide is considered. The main results can be summarized as follows: 1. Mass of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-20 J. Klacka , L. Komar , P. Pastor , M. Jurci , E. Honschova

We report initial results from the detection of optical emission in the arcsecond-scale radio jets of two quasars utilizing images from the {\it Hubble Space Telescope} archive. The optical emission has a very knotty appearance and is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. C. Cheung , J. F. C. Wardle , Tingdong Chen , S. P. Hariton

To understand the frequency, and thus the formation and evolution, of planetary systems like our own solar system, it is critical to detect Jupiter-like planets in Jupiter-like orbits. For long-term radial-velocity monitoring, it is useful…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Robert A. Wittenmyer , J. Horner , R. P. Butler , H. R. A. Jones , S. J. O'Toole , J. Bailey , B. D. Carter , G. S. Salter , D. Wright

The 12C14N/12C15N and 12C14N/13C14N isotopic ratios are determined for the first time in a Jupiter-family comet, 88P/1981 Q1 Howell, and in the chemically peculiar Oort Cloud comet C/1999 S4 (LINEAR). By comparing these measurements to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Hutsemekers , J. Manfroid , E. Jehin , C. Arpigny , A. Cochran , R. Schulz , J. A. Stuwe , J. -M. Zucconi
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