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The recovery of cosmic ray protons of energy ~150-250 MeV/nuc in solar cycle #23 from 2004 to 2010 has been followed at the Earth using IMP, ACE and balloon data and also at V2 between 74-92 AU and at V1 beyond the heliospheric termination…

Geophysics · Physics 2011-11-11 W. R. Webber , F. B. McDonald , P. R. Higbie , B. Heikkila

The growth exponent $\alpha$ for loop-erased or Laplacian random walk on the integer lattice is defined by saying that the expected time to reach the sphere of radius $n$ is of order $n^\alpha$. We prove that in two dimensions, the growth…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gregory F. Lawler

RX J0806+15 shows a prominent intensity variation on a period of 321.5 sec. This has widely been interpreted as the binary orbital period, although this remains controversial. We have been monitoring the precise period of RX J0806+15 for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hakala Pasi , Ramsay Gavin , Byckling Kristiina

Stellar rotation periods are valuable both for constraining models of angular momentum loss and for under- standing how magnetic features impact inferences of exoplanet parameters. Building on our previous work in the northern hemisphere,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-14 Elisabeth R. Newton , Nicholas Mondrik , Jonathan Irwin , Jennifer G. Winters , David Charbonneau

The accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 has shown a peculiar orbital evolution in the past with an orbital expansion much faster than expected from standard binary evolutionary scenarios. Previous limits on the pulsar spin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Patruno , P. Bult , A. Gopakumar , J. M. Hartman , R. Wijnands , M. van der Klis , D. Chakrabarty

At the beginning of inflation there could be extra dynamical scalar fields that will soon disappear (become static) before the end of inflation. In the light of multi-field inflation, those extra degrees of freedom may alter the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Kazunori Kohri , Tomohiro Matsuda

In this note we reconsider the late-time, power-law decay rate of scalar fields in a Kerr space-time background. We implement a number of mathematical and computational enhancements to our time-domain, (2+1)D Teukolsky evolution code and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-20 Tyler Spilhaus , Gaurav Khanna

The orbit of the outer satellite Alexhelios of (216) Kleopatra is already constrained by adaptive-optics astrometry, obtained with the VLT/SPHERE instrument. However, there is also a preceding occultation event in 1980 attributed to this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 M. Brož , J. Ďurech , B. Carry , F. Vachier , F. Marchis , J. Hanuš , L. Jorda , P. Vernazza , D. Vokrouhlický , M. Walterová , R. Behrend

Observational constraints on geomagnetic field changes from interannual to millenial periods are reviewed, and the current resolution of field models (covering archeological to satellite eras) is discussed. With the perspective of data…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-02-22 Nicolas Gillet

Lifetimes in the yrast bands of the nuclei $^{182,186}$Pt have been measured using the Doppler-shift Recoil Distance technique. The results in both cases {\em viz.} a sharp increase in B(E2) values at very low spins, may be interpreted as…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-02-25 J. C. Walpe , U. Garg , S. Naguleswaran , J. Wei , W. Reviol , I. Ahmad , M. P. Carpenter , T. L. Khoo

Extrapolations in Euclidean time form a central part of Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory (NLEFT) calculations using the Projection Monte Carlo method, as the sign problem in many cases prevents simulations at large Euclidean time. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Timo A. Lähde , Evgeny Epelbaum , Hermann Krebs , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner , Gautam Rupak

If the step distribution in a renewal process has finite mean and regularly varying tail with index -{\alpha}, 1<{\alpha}<2, the first two terms in the asymptotic expansion of the renewal function have been known for many years. Here we…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Ron Doney

The DO experiment is taking data with an upgraded detector since March 2001. The integrated luminosity taken in Run II has now exceeded that taken in Run I. Selected physics results obtained with this data set are presented.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Soldner-Rembold

The four LEP experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL successfully recorded e+e- collision data during the years 1989 to 2000. As part of the ordinary evolution in High Energy Physics, these experiments can not be repeated and their data is…

In order to study the origin of the architectures of low mass planetary systems, we perform numerical surveys of the evolution of pairs of coplanar planets in the mass range $(1-4)\ \rmn{M}_{\oplus}.$ These evolve for up to $2\times10^7…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-21 M. Xiang-Gruess , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We present new observations of the transiting system TrES-3 obtained from 2009 to 2011 at several observatories. The orbital parameters of the system were re- determined and a new linear ephemeris was calculated. The best quality light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Vanko , G. Maciejewski , M. Jakubik , T. Krejcova , J. Budaj , T. Pribulla , J. Ohlert , St. Raetz , S. Parimucha , L. Bukowiecki

We have observed a sample of Delta Scuti stars discovered by the ROTSE collaboration in 1999 with Super-LOTIS in order to characterize changes in their pulsation periods over a time baseline of roughly three years. Achieving these goals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 C. Blake , D. W. Fox , H. S. Park , G. G. Williams

Laser-ranging satellites have proved their efficiency in high precision testing of General Relativity and constraining modified gravity theories proposed to explain the dark sector and the cosmological tensions. The LARES 2 satellite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-01 V. G. Gurzadyan , I. Ciufolini , H. G. Khachatryan , S. Mirzoyan , A. Paolozzi

In this paper we find the Laplace transforms of the weighted occupation times for a spectrally negative L\'evy surplus process to spend below its running maximum up to the first exit times. The results are expressed in terms of generalized…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Bo Li , Yun Hua , Xiaowen Zhou

Direct imaging is a powerful exoplanet discovery technique that is complementary to other techniques and offers great promise in the era of 30 meter class telescopes. Space-based transit surveys have revolutionized our understanding of the…

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