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The phase diagram of a frustrated S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with additional next-nearest neighbor exchanges, both diagonal and inchain, is studied by a weak-coupling effective field theory approach combined with exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Temo Vekua , Andreas Honecker

The ground state property of the alternating spin ladder is studied in the case that the system involves an antiferromagnetic intra-chain interaction as well as two kinds of inter-chain interactions; one is between spins of the same…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Satou , Y. O. Nakamura

We study the motion of an impurity in a two-leg ladder interacting with two fermionic baths along each leg, a simple model bridging cold atom quantum simulators with an idealised description of the basic transport processes in a layered…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-07 Martino Stefanini , Massimo Capone , Alessandro Silva

We re-visit the phase diagram of the frustrated spin-1/2 ladder with two competing inter-chain antiferromagnetic exchanges, rung coupling J_\perp and diagonal coupling J_\times. We suggest, based on the accurate renormalization group…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-30 Toshiya Hikihara , Oleg A. Starykh

We use a combination of numerical matrix product states (MPS) and analytical approaches to investigate the phase diagram of the two-leg $t$-$J$ ladder in the region of low to intermediate fillings. We choose the same coupling strength along…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-29 Steffen Bollmann , Alexander Osterkorn , Elio J. König , Salvatore R. Manmana

We propose loading trapped ions into microtraps formed by an optical lattice. For harmonic microtraps, the Coulomb coupling of the spatial motions of neighboring ions can be used to construct a broad class of effective short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-01 Roman Schmied , Tommaso Roscilde , Valentin Murg , Diego Porras , J. Ignacio Cirac

A two-leg spin-1/2 ladder with diagonal interactions is investigated numerically. We focus our attention on the possibility of columnar dimer phase, which was recently predicted based on a reformulated bosonization theory. By using density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Chang-De Gong , Yung-Chung Chen , Min-Fong Yang

We consider repulsively-interacting cold fermionic atoms loaded on an optical ladder lattice in a trapping potential. The density-matrix renormalization-group method is used to numerically calculate the ground state for systematically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-25 M. Okumura , S. Yamada , M. Machida , H. Aoki

Based on the ladder dual-fermion approach, we present a comprehensive study of the phases of the isotropic Hubbard model on the triangular lattice. We find a rich phase diagram containing most of the phases that have already been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-07 Gang Li , Andrey E. Antipov , Alexey N. Rubtsov , Stefan Kirchner , Werner Hanke

Some popular mechanisms for restricting the diffusion of waves include introducing disorder (to provoke Anderson localization) and engineering topologically non-trivial phases (to allow for topological edge states to form). However, other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 C. A. Downing , L. Martín-Moreno , O. I. R. Fox

An effective Hamiltonian is derived in the case of the strong Hund coupling and on-site Coulomb interaction by means of a projective perturbation approach. A physical mechanism for charge ordering in half-doped manganites…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shun-Qing Shen , Z. D. Wang

The interplay between topology and interaction always plays an important role in condensed matter physics and induces many exotic quantum phases, while rare transition metal layered material (TMLM) has been proved to possess both. Here we…

We study the spin and charge phase diagram of a three-legs ladder (at zero temperature) as a function of fermion density and of transverse single-particle hopping by means of a Renormalization-Group analysis rigorously controlled in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Enrico Arrigoni

We consider a spin-1/2 fermionic ladder with spin-orbit coupling and a perpendicular magnetic field, which shares important similarities with topological superconducting wires. We fully characterize the symmetry-protected topological phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-02 Leonardo Mazza , Monika Aidelsburger , Hong-Hao Tu , Nathan Goldman , Michele Burrello

Ground states of the frustrated spin-1 Ising-Heisenberg two-leg ladder with Heisenberg intra-rung coupling and only Ising interaction along legs and diagonals are rigorously found by taking advantage of local conservation of the total spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Jozef Strecka , Frederic Michaud , Frederic Mila

Using bosonization approach, we derive an effective low-energy theory for XXZ-symmetric spin-1/2 zigzag ladders and discuss its phase diagram by a variational approach. A spin nematic phase emerges in a wide part of the phase diagram,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Zarea , M. Fabrizio , A. A. Nersesyan

We study the quantum phases of bosons with repulsive contact interactions on a two-leg ladder in the presence of a uniform Abelian gauge field. The model realizes many interesting states, including Meissner phases, vortex-fluids,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-30 S. Greschner , M. Piraud , F. Heidrich-Meisner , I. P. McCulloch , U. Schollwöck , T. Vekua

The system of interacting spinless fermions hopping on a two-leg ladder exhibits a series of quantum phase transitions when subjected to an external magnetic field. At half filling, these are either U(1) Gaussian phase transitions between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-12 Sam T. Carr , Boris N. Narozhny , Alexander A. Nersesyan

We analyze the possible phase diagrams of a simple model for an associating liquid proposed previously. Our two-dimensional lattice model combines oreintati onal ice-like interactions and \"{}Van der Waals\"{} interactions which may be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Vera B. Henriques , Nara Guisoni , Marco Aurelio Barbosa , Marcelo Thielo , Marcia C. Barbosa

We investigate the formation of partially filled domain walls in the two-dimensional Hubbard model in the presence of long-range interaction. Using an unrestricted Gutzwiller variational approach we show that: i) the strong local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Seibold , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , .
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