English

Motion of an impurity in a two-leg ladder

Quantum Gases 2021-04-07 v1

Abstract

We study the motion of an impurity in a two-leg ladder interacting with two fermionic baths along each leg, a simple model bridging cold atom quantum simulators with an idealised description of the basic transport processes in a layered heterostructure. Using the linked-cluster expansion we obtain exact analytical results for the single-particle Green's function and find that the long-time behaviour is dominated by an intrinsic orthogonality catastrophe associated to the motion of the impurity in each one-dimensional chain. We explore both the case of two identical legs as well as the case where the legs are characterised by different interaction strengths: in the latter case we observe a subleading correction which can be relevant for intermediate-time transport at an interface between different materials. In all the cases we do not find significant differences between the intra- and inter-leg Green's functions in the long-time limit.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.06526,
  title  = {Motion of an impurity in a two-leg ladder},
  author = {Martino Stefanini and Massimo Capone and Alessandro Silva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.06526},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

16 pages, 7 figures