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We formulate and solve the equations governing the transonic behaviour of a general relativistic black-hole accretion disc with non-zero advection velocity. We demonstrate that a relativistic Rankine-Hugoniot shock may form leading to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Tapas Kumar Das , Neven Bilic , Surajit Dasgupta

Primordial black holes (PBHs) in the mass range $10^{17} - 10^{23}~{\rm gm}$ are considered as possible dark matter candidates as they are not subject to big-bang nucleosynthesis constraints and behave like cold dark matter. If PBHs are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-01 Semin Xavier , Alan Sunny , S. Shankaranarayanan

Many properties of black holes can be studied using acoustic analogues in the laboratory through the propagation of sound waves. We investigate in detail sound wave propagation in a rotating acoustic (2+1)-dimensional black hole, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Jose' P. S. Lemos

A reformulation of the calculation of the semi-classical energy-momentum tensor on a Schwarzschild background, the Bousso covariant entropy bound, and the ER=EPR conjecture of Maldacena and Susskind taken together suggest a scenario for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-17 James M. Bardeen

About twenty years ago Hawking made the remarkable suggestion that the black hole evaporation process will inevitably lead to a fundamental loss of quantum coherence. The mechanism by which the quantum radiation is emitted appears to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Erik Verlinde

The quantum noise in a linear amplifier is shown to be thermal noise. The theory of linear amplifiers is applied first to the simplest, single or double oscillator model of an amplifier, and then to linear model of an amplifier with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-19 W. G. Unruh

Black hole space times evaporate in discrete steps due to remarkably slow Hawking radiation. We here identify evaporation with essentially extremal states at the limit of quantum computation, performing $2.7\times 10^{79}$ bit calculations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-12 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

We give a general derivation, for any static spherically symmetric metric, of the relation $T_h=\frac{\cal K}{2\pi}$ connecting the black hole temperature ($T_h$) with the surface gravity ($\cal K$), following the tunneling interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Saurav Samanta

It was proposed in \cite{Chu:2024qil} that a quantum black hole can be described by a quantum space configuration of a fuzzy sphere together with a half-filled Fermi sea. In this paper we propose that the tunneling of the fuzzy sphere…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Chong-Sun Chu

It is well-known that the non-strictly thermal character of the Hawking radiation spectrum generates a natural correspondence between Hawking radiation and black hole quasinormal modes. This main issue has been analyzed in the framework of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-29 Dao-Quan Sun , Zi-Liang Wang , Miao He , Xian-Ru Hu , Jian-Bo Deng

We study black hole radiation inside black holes within the framework of quantum gravity. First, we review on our previous work of a canonical quantization for a spherically symmetric geometry where one of the spatial coordinates is treated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-10 Ichiro Oda

This paper provides an extension for Hawking temperature of Reissner-Nordstr$\ddot{o}$m-de Sitter (RN-DS) black hole (BH) with global monopole as well as $5$D charged black hole. We consider the black holes metric and investigate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-17 Riasat Ali , Rimsha Babar , Muhammad Asgher , Syed Asif Ali Shah

We describe 4D evaporating black holes as quantum field configurations by solving the semi-classical Einstein equation $G_{\mu\nu}=8\pi G \langle \psi|T_{\mu\nu}|\psi \rangle$ and quantum matter fields in a self-consistent manner. As the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-05 Hikaru Kawai , Yuki Yokokura

Primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the early Universe evaporate via Hawking radiation and constitute a generic source of stochastic gravitational waves. Existing studies of gravitational wave production from evaporating PBHs typically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Arnab Chaudhuri , Kousik Loho

The thermodynamics of black holes is shown to be directly induced by their near-horizon conformal invariance. This behavior is exhibited using a scalar field as a probe of the black hole gravitational background, for a general class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

Searches for gravitational wave echoes in the aftermath of mergers and/or formation of astrophysical black holes have recently opened a novel and surprising window into the quantum nature of their horizons. Similar to astro- and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-16 Naritaka Oshita , Daichi Tsuna , Niayesh Afshordi

We study the reflectivity of quantum black hole (BH) horizons using detailed balance and fluctuation-dissipation theorem, finding a universal flux reflectivity given by the Boltzmann factor ${\mathcal R} = \exp\left(-{\hbar |\omega| \over k…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 Naritaka Oshita , Qingwen Wang , Niayesh Afshordi

This study investigates the evaporation process of a Schwarzschild black hole, incorporating quantum corrections arising from conformal anomaly and vacuum polarization. We demonstrate that these corrections significantly alter the Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Moslem Shafiee , Ahmad Sheykhi

We investigate Hawking radiation from two-dimensional dilatonic black holes using standard quantization techniques. In the background of a collapsing black hole solution the Bogoliubov coefficients can be exactly determined. In the regime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-27 Steven B. Giddings , W. M. Nelson

In recent years, strong analogies have been established between the physics of acoustic perturbations in an inhomogeneous dynamical fluid system, and some kinematic features of space-time in general relativity. An effective metric, referred…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-27 Tapas Kumar Das
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