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We report a study of the temperature and stress dependence of the friction associated with a relative motion of two masses of solid $^4$He in contact. The situation where "two masses" coupled only by friction exists emerges spontaneously…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-17 Anna Eyal , Ethan Livne , Emil Polturak

We have investigated the influence of impurities on the possible supersolid transition by systematically enriching isotopically-pure 4He (< 1 ppb of 3He) with 3He. The onset of nonclassical rotational inertia is broadened and shifts…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Kim , J. S. Xia , J. T. West , X. Lin , A. C. Clark , M. H. W. Chan

By means of a mean-field method, we have studied the zero temperature structure and excitation spectrum of a three-dimensional soft-core bosonic system for a value of the interaction strength that favors a crystal structure made of atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Francesco Ancilotto , Maurizio Rossi , Flavio Toigo

We investigate experimentally phenomenon of turbulent thermal diffusion of micron-size solid particles in an inhomogeneous convective turbulence forced by one vertically-oriented oscillating grid in an air flow. This effect causes formation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-19 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii

The high-pressure structural behavior of europium orthovanadate has been studied using in-situ, synchrotron based, high-pressure x-ray powder diffraction technique. Angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction measurements were carried out at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-12 Alka B. Garg , D. Errandonea

In this paper we present the single crystal growth of Fe0.95Se0.6Te0.4 high TC superconducting sample by the modified Bridgman technique. The x-ray diffraction pattern shows the single crystal nature of the sample, as only (00l) peaks are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-23 Anmol Shukla , Vishal K. Maurya , Rajendra S. Dhaka

We report studies of the growth of solid hcp \4he at pressures higher than the bulk freezing pressure using a cell design that allows us to inject atoms into the solid. Near the melting curve during injection we observe random events during…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 M. W. Ray , R. B. Hallock

The elastic properties of hcp $^4$He samples have been shown to display various anomalies. The elastic shear modulus stiffens and the moment of rotational inertia drops when the temperature is lowered below $\sim$ 0.2 K. The relation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-30 Eric Varoquaux

The crystal structure of solid oxygen at low temperatures and at pressures up to 7 GPa is studied by theoretical calculations. In the calculations, the adiabatic potential of the crystal is approximated by a superposition of pair-potentials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Kazuki Nozawa , Nobuyuki Shima , Kenji Makoshi

We report on the extension of the experiments (P. M. Walmsley et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 265302 (2007)) on the decay of quasiclassical turbulence generated by an impulsive spin-down from angular velocity Omega to rest of superfluid 4He in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-13 P. M. Walmsley , A. I. Golov , H. E. Hall , W. F. Vinen , A. A. Levchenko

We study the zero-temperature equation of state (EOS) of solid 4He in the hexagonal closed packet (hcp) phase over the 0-57 GPa pressure range by means of the Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method and the semi-empirical Aziz pair potential…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Cazorla , J. Boronat

Solid isotopic helium mixtures have been studied by path-integral Monte Carlo simulations in the isothermal-isobaric ensemble. This method allowed us to study the molar volume as a function of temperature, pressure, and isotopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos P. Herrero

We report an easy and versatile route for the synthesis of the parent phase of newest superconducting wonder material i.e. p-Terphenyl. Doped p-terphenyl has recently shown superconductivity with transition temperature as high as 120K. For…

We have measured the mass diffusion coefficient D of 3He in superfluid 4He at temperatures lower than were previously possible. The experimental technique utilizes scintillation light produced when neutron react with 3He nuclei, and allows…

High pressure electrical resistivity and x-ray diffraction experiments have been performed on Fe single crystals. The crystallographic investigation provides direct evidence that in the martensitic $bcc \rightarrow hcp$ transition at 14 GPa…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 C. S. Yadav , G. Seyfarth , P. Pedrazzini , H. Wilhelm , R. Černý , D. Jaccard

We have attempted the crystal growth by the traveling-solvent floating-zone (TSFZ) method of La_{2-x}Ba_xCuO_4 with x~1/8, where the superconductivity is strongly suppressed. Under flowing O_2-gas of a high pressure (4 bars), we have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Adachi , T. Noji , Y. Koike

In the experiment on superfluid transport in solid He4 [PRL {\bf 100}, 235301 (2008)], Ray and Hallock observed an {\it anomalously large isochoric compressibility}: the supersolid samples demonstrated a significant and apparently spatially…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-24 Ş. G. Söyler , A. B. Kuklov , L. Pollet , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

Tellurium (Te) is one of the p-orbital chalcogens, which shows attractive physical properties at ambient pressure. Here, we systematically investigate both structural and electronic evolution of Te single crystal under high pressure up to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-19 Lingxiao Zhao , Cuiying Pei , Juefei Wu , Yi Zhao , Qi Wang , Bangshuai Zhu , Changhua Li , Weizheng Cao , Yanpeng Qi

An attempt is made here to revisit structure formation in a proto-stellar cloud during the early phase of evolution. Molecular cloud subjected to a set of various initial conditions in terms of initial temperature and amplitude of azimuthal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Rafil Riaz , Suhail Zaki Farooqui , Siegfried Vanaverbeke

High temperature crystal structure of UPt$_2$Si$_2$ determined using single-crystal neutron diffraction at 400 K is reported. It is found that the crystal structure remains of the primitive tetragonal CaBe$_2$Ge$_2$ type with the space…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-28 K. Prokes , O. Fabelo , S. Sullow , J. Lee , J. Mydosh