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Related papers: A Computational Tool to Interpret the Bulk Composi…

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Astrometric measurements of stellar systems are becoming significantly more precise and common, with many ground and space-based instruments and missions approaching 1 microarcsecond precision. We examine the multi-wavelength astrometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jeffrey L. Coughlin , Mercedes Lopez-Morales

Exoplanet characterization is one of the main foci of current exoplanetary science. For super-Earths and sub-Neptunes, we mostly rely on mass and radius measurements, which allow to derive the body's mean density and give a rough estimate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-16 J. F. Otegi , C. Dorn , R. Helled , F. Bouchy , J. Haldemann , Y. Alibert

We model the evolution of planets with various masses and compositions. We investigate the effects of the composition and its depth dependence on the long-term evolution of the planets. The effects of opacity and stellar irradiation are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Vazan , A. Kovetz , M. Podolak , R. Helled

Today's most detailed characterization of exoplanet atmospheres is accessible via transit spectroscopy (TS). Detecting transiting exoplanets only yields their size, and it is thus standard to measure a planet's mass before moving towards…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-01 Julien de Wit , Sara Seager , Prajwal Niraula

In the last few years astronomical surveys have expanded the reach of planetary science into the realm of small and dense extrasolar worlds. These share a number of characteristics with the terrestrial and icy planetary objects of the Solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-20 Tim Lichtenberg , Yamila Miguel

Transiting planet discoveries have yielded a plethora of information regarding the internal structure and atmospheres of extra-solar planets. These discoveries have been restricted to the low-periastron distance regime due to the bias…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Stephen R. Kane , Suvrath Mahadevan , Kaspar von Braun , Gregory Laughlin , David R. Ciardi

The detection of exoplanets through direct imaging has produced numerous new positive identifications in recent years. The technique is biased towards planets at wide separations due to the difficulty in removing the stellar signature at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Stephen R. Kane

Started approximately in the late 1980s, exoplanetology has up to now unveiled the main gross bulk characteristics of planets and planetary systems. In the future it will benefit from more and more large telescopes and advanced space…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-06 Jean Schneider

The discovery of extrasolar planets is one of the major scientific advances of the last two decades. Hundreds of planets have now been detected and astronomers are beginning to characterise their composition and physical characteristics. To…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 Jonathan Tennyson , Sergei N. Yurchenko

We present an inversion method based on Bayesian analysis to constrain the interior structure of terrestrial exoplanets, in the form of chemical composition of the mantle and core size. Specifically, we identify what parts of the interior…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-27 Caroline Dorn , Amir Khan , Kevin Heng , Yann Alibert , James A. D. Connolly , Willy Benz , Paul Tackley

Exoplanetary systems that contain multiple planets on short-period orbits appear to be prevalent in the current observed exoplanetary population, yet the processes that give rise to such configurations remain poorly understood. A common…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-30 Raluca Rufu , Robin M. Canup

Photometric follow-ups of transiting exoplanets may lead to discoveries of additional, less massive bodies in extrasolar systems. This is possible by detecting and then analysing variations in transit timing of transiting exoplanets. We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Maciejewski , D. Dimitrov , R. Neuhaeuser , A. Niedzielski , St. Raetz , Ch. Ginski , Ch. Adam , C. Marka , M. Moualla , M. Mugrauer

The idea of a Mutiverse is controversial, although it is a natural possible solution to particle physics and cosmological fine-tuning problems (FTPs). Here I explore the analogy between the Multiverse proposal and the proposal that there…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-29 Osame Kinouchi

There are many competing theories and models describing the formation, migration and evolution of exoplanet systems. As both the precision with which we can characterize exoplanets and their host stars, and the number of systems for which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-22 Jessie L. Christiansen , Charles Beichman , David R. Ciardi , Daniel Huber , Mark S. Marley

Determining the mass-radius ($M$-$R$) relation of exoplanets is important for exoplanet characterization. Here we present a re-analysis of the $M$-$R$ relations and their transitions using exoplanetary data from the PlanetS catalog which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-26 Simon Müller , Jana Baron , Ravit Helled , François Bouchy , Léna Parc

Exoplanet atmospheric retrieval is a computational technique widely used to infer properties of planetary atmospheres from remote spectroscopic observations. Retrieval codes typically employ Bayesian sampling algorithms or machine learning…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-24 Ryan J. MacDonald , Natasha E. Batalha

Several transiting super-Earths are expected to be discovered in the coming few years. While tools to model the interior structure of transiting planets exist, inferences about the composition are fraught with ambiguities. We present a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 L. A. Rogers , S. Seager

In the last decade, over a million stars were monitored to detect transiting planets. Manual interpretation of potential exoplanet candidates is labor intensive and subject to human error, the results of which are difficult to quantify.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Kyle A. Pearson , Leon Palafox , Caitlin A. Griffith

Astronomical surveys have identified numerous exoplanets with bulk compositions that are unlike the planets of the Solar System, including rocky super-Earths and gas-enveloped sub-Neptunes. Observing the atmospheres of these objects…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-13 Tim Lichtenberg , Oliver Shorttle , Johanna Teske , Eliza M. -R. Kempton
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