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Related papers: Non-compact QED3 at finite temperature: the confin…

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The crossover from hadronic to quark matter is understood to be both a deconfinement as well as a chiral symmetry restoring transition. Here, we study observables related to both aspects using lattice simulations: the Polyakov loop and its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-22 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Jana N. Guenther , Ruben Kara , Paolo Parotto , Attila Pasztor , Ludovica Pirelli , Chik Him Wong

The ground state of an array of coupled, spin-half, antiferromagnetic ladders is studied using spin-wave theory, exact diagonalization (up to 36 sites) and quantum Monte Carlo techniques (up to 256 sites). Our results clearly indicate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti , Federico Becca

We present a scenario, in which a gapless extended phase serves as a "hub" connecting multiple symmetry-enriched deconfined quantum critical points. As a concrete example, we construct a lattice model with $\mathbb{Z}^{\,}_{2}\times…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-13 Anthony Rey , Ömer M. Aksoy , Daniel P. Arovas , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

We investigate a zero-temperature itinerant antiferromagnetic transition where the fermions possess a d-wave gap. This problem pertains to both the nodal liquid insulating phase and the d-wave superconducting phase of the underdoped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyok-Jon Kwon

Based on the feature of chiral susceptibility and thermal susceptibility at finite temperature, the nature of chiral phase transition around the critical number of fermion flavors ($N_c$) and the critical temperature ($T_c$) at a fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Hong-tao Feng , Jian-Feng Li , Yuan-mei Shi , Hong-shi Zong

We provide numerical evidence that the thermal QCD crossover turns into a first order transition in the presence of large enough magnetic background fields. The critical endpoint is found to be located between $eB = 4$ GeV$^2$ (where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-14 Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Francesco Sanfilippo , Alfredo Stanzione

We perform SU(3) Lattice Gauge Theory simulations of the deconfinement transition attempting to mimic conditions encountered in heavy ion collisions. Specifically, we perform a sudden temperature quench across the deconfinement temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. T. Tomboulis , A. Velytsky

Within a mean-field approximation, the ground state and finite temperature phase diagrams of the two-dimensional Kondo lattice model have been carefully studied as functions of the Kondo coupling $J$ and the conduction electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-19 Huan Li , Yu Liu , Guangming Zhang , Lu Yu

At temperatures well above the transition, QCD admits a thermally reduced version in 3D, which reproduces the long distance physics. We analyze the phase diagram, point out the relevance of Z(3) symmetry in the location of the transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. Boucaud , C. P. Korthals Altes

We present results from lattice simulations of a monolayer graphene model at non-zero temperature. At low temperatures for sufficiently strong coupling the model develops an excitonic condensate of particle-hole pairs corresponding to an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-29 Wesley Armour , Simon Hands , Costas Strouthos

We study the thermal phase diagram of pure SU(3) lattice gauge theory with fundamental and adjoint couplings. We improve previous estimates of the position of the bulk transition line and determine the thermal deconfinement transition lines…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Blum , C. DeTar , Urs M. Heller , Leo Karkkainen , K. Rummukainen , D. Toussaint

We study a quantum phase transition of electrons on a two-dimensional square lattice. Our lattice model preserves the full $\mathrm{O}(4)$ symmetry of free spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Dirac fermions on a bipartite lattice. In particular, it not only…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-04 Hanqing Liu

We consider three dimensional quantum electrodynamics (cQED3) with massless relativistic fermions coupled to a compact gauge field using a combined perturbative variational approach. Coupling to matter renders the bare interaction between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-08 Matthew J. Case , Babak H. Seradjeh , Igor F. Herbut

Based on the truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations for fermion and massive boson propagators in QED$_3$, the fermion chiral condensate and the mass singularities of the fermion propagator via the Schwinger function are investigated. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-13 Hong-tao Feng , Feng-yao Hou , Yong-hui Xia , Jun-yi Wang , Hong-shi Zong

We highlight the exotic quantum criticality of quasi-two-dimensional single-component fermions at half-filling that are minimally coupled to a dynamical Ising gauge theory. With the numerical matrix product state based infinite density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-26 Umberto Borla , Snir Gazit , Sergej Moroz

The confinement-deconfinement transition is discussed from topological viewpoints. The topological change of the system is achieved by introducing the dimensionless imaginary chemical potential ($\theta$). Then, the non-trivial free-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-17 Kouji Kashiwa , Akira Ohnishi

We explore the ground-state physics of two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ $U(1)$ quantum link models, one of the simplest non-trivial lattice gauge theories with fermionic matter within experimental reach for quantum simulations. Whereas in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-01 Lorenzo Cardarelli , Sebastian Greschner , Luis Santos

We present results from Monte Carlo simulations of the three-dimensional Gross-Neveu model with a U(1) chiral symmetry at nonzero temperature. We provide evidence that the model undergoes a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Costas Strouthos

The strong coupling limit ($\beta_{gauge}=0$) of lattice QCD with staggered fermions enjoys the same non-perturbative properties as continuum QCD, namely confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. In contrast to the situation at weak…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 M. Fromm , Ph. de Forcrand

In-medium chiral symmetry breaking in confining potential models of QCD is examined. Past attempts to analyse these models have been hampered by infrared divergences that appear at non-zero temperature. We argue that previous attempts to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Pok Man Lo , Eric S. Swanson