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Related papers: Massive Gravity in Curved Cosmological Backgrounds

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We construct a fully covariant theory of massive gravity which does not require the introduction of an external reference metric, and overcomes the usual problems of massive gravity theories (fatal ghosts instabilities, acausality and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Maud Jaccard , Michele Maggiore , Ermis Mitsou

We discuss a gauge invariant approach to the theory of cosmological perturbations in a higher-dimensonal background. We find the normal modes which diagonalize the perturbed action, for a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity, in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini

We show that the strong self-interaction of the scalar polarization of a massive graviton can be understood in terms of the propagation of an extra ghost-like degree of freedom, thus relating strong coupling to the sixth degree of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-07 Cedric Deffayet , Jan-Willem Rombouts

We show that the f(T) gravitational paradigm, in which gravity is described by an arbitrary function of the torsion scalar, can provide a mechanism for realizing bouncing cosmologies, thereby avoiding the Big Bang singularity. After…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-07 Yi-Fu Cai , Shih-Hung Chen , James B. Dent , Sourish Dutta , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We study linear perturbations around time dependent spherically symmetric solutions in the Lambda_3 massive gravity theory, which self-accelerate in the vacuum. We find that the dynamics of the scalar perturbations depend on the coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Nima Khosravi , Gustavo Niz , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We prove that many cosmological models characterized by vectors nonminimally coupled to the curvature (such as the Turner-Widrow mechanism for the production of magnetic fields during inflation, and models of vector inflation or vector…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-07 Burak Himmetoglu , Carlo R. Contaldi , Marco Peloso

In the framework of massive gravity with a de Sitter reference metric, we study homogeneous and isotropic solutions with positive spatial curvature. Remarkably, we find that bounces can occur when cosmological matter satisfies the strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 David Langlois , Atsushi Naruko

The mass of the graviton can be generated using a Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism with four scalar fields. We show that when one of these fields is costrained as in mimetic gravity, the massive gravity obtained is ghost free and consistent.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

We consider the model of modified gravity with dynamical torsion. This model was found to have promising stability properties about various backgrounds. The model admits a self-accelerating solution. We have shown previously that if the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 V. Nikiforova

We investigated the cosmology in a higher-curvature gravity where the dimensionality of spacetime gives rise to only quantitative difference, contrary to Einstein gravity. We found exponential type solutions for flat isotropic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Ezawa , H. Iwasaki , M. Ohmori , S. Ueda , N. Yamada , T. Yano

We study a model for a non-singular cosmic bounce in N=1 supergravity, based on supergravity versions of the ghost condensate and cubic Galileon scalar field theories. The bounce is preceded by an ekpyrotic contracting phase which prevents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-13 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt A. Ovrut

In arXiv:hep-th/0011245, in the context of domain wall backgrounds, it was shown that spontaneous breaking of diffeomorphism invariance results in gravitational Higgs mechanism. Recently in arXiv:0708.3184 't Hooft discussed gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zurab Kakushadze

In gravitational Higgs mechanism graviton components acquire mass in the process of spontaneous breaking of diffeomorphisms (via scalar vacuum expectation values). Recently, gravitational Higgs mechanism was discussed in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zurab Kakushadze

In a class of generalized Einstein's gravity theories we derive the equations and general asymptotic solutions describing the evolution of the perturbed universe in unified forms. Our gravity theory considers general couplings between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Hwang

We construct a class of theories which extend New Massive Gravity to higher orders in curvature in any dimension. The lagrangians arise as limits of a new class of bimetric theories of Lovelock gravity, which are unitary theories free from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Miguel F. Paulos , Andrew J. Tolley

Understanding the role of higher derivatives is probably one of the most relevant questions in quantum gravity theory. Already at the semiclassical level, when gravity is a classical background for quantum matter fields, the action of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-10 Ilya L. Shapiro , Ana M. Pelinson , Filipe de O. Salles

Theories of massive gravity inevitably include an auxiliary reference metric. Generically, they also contain an inconsistency known as the Boulware-Deser ghost. Recently, a family of non-linear massive gravity actions, formulated with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 S. F. Hassan , Rachel A. Rosen , Angnis Schmidt-May

We investigate the cosmological perturbations around FLRW solutions to non- linear massive gravity with a new effective coupling to matter proposed recently. Unlike the case with minimal matter coupling, all five degrees of freedom in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Emir Gümrükçüoğlu , Lavinia Heisenberg , Shinji Mukohyama

We study coherently oscillating massive gravitons in the ghost-free bigravity theory. This coherent field can be interpreted as a condensate of the massive gravitons. We first define the effective energy-momentum tensor of the coherent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-09 Katsuki Aoki , Kei-ichi Maeda

We construct four-dimensional covariant non-linear theories of massive gravity which are ghost-free in the decoupling limit to all orders. These theories resum explicitly all the nonlinear terms of an effective field theory of massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-25 Claudia de Rham , Gregory Gabadadze , Andrew J. Tolley