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The properties of nearby galaxies that can be observed in great detail suggest that a better theory rather than cold dark matter (CDM) would describe in a better way a mechanism by which matter is more rapidly gathered into large-scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Abril Suárez , Tonatiuh Matos

We provide an overview of the results we have attained in the last decade on the identification of quantum structures in cognition and, more specifically, in the formalization and representation of natural concepts. We firstly discuss the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Diederik Aerts , Sandro Sozzo

Old and new puzzles of cosmology are reexamined from the point of view of quantum theory of the universe developed here. It is shown that in proposed approach the difficulties of the standard cosmology do not arise. The theory predicts the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

A cosmological model with a cyclic interpretation is introduced, which is subject to quantum back-reaction and yet can be treated rather completely by physical coherent state as well as effective constraint techniques. By this comparison,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

It is shown that the evolution of the density perturbations during certain eras of substantial entropy generation in the universe can be described in the scheme of the KPZ equation. Therefore, the influence on cosmological structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Berera , L. Z. Fang

In a recent proposal using the group field theory approach, a spatially homogeneous (generally anisotropic) universe is described as a quantum gravity condensate of "atoms of space," which allows the derivation of an effective cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-23 Steffen Gielen

In the standard approach to studying cosmological structure formation, the overall expansion of the Universe is assumed to be homogeneous, with the gravitational effect of inhomogeneities encoded entirely in a Newtonian potential. A topic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-20 William E. East , Radosław Wojtak , Tom Abel

Research over the past 25 years has led to the view that the rich tapestry of present-day cosmic structure arose during the first instants of creation, where weak ripples were imposed on the otherwise uniform and rapidly expanding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-15 Volker Springel , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

Using the concept of open systems where the classical geometry is treated as the system and the quantum matter field as the environment, we derive a fluctuation-dissipation theorem for semiclassical cosmology. This theorem which exists…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu , Sukanya Sinha

How is the universe organized on large scales? How did this structure evolve from the unknown initial conditions to the present time? The answers to these questions will shed light on the cosmology we live in, the amount, composition and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Neta A. Bahcall

Gravitational-collapse-based explanations of the cosmic web lead to problems in estimating the total mass in the universe. A first-principles several-scales model is developed here for the structural organisation of cosmic matter in a flat…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-11 Raphael Blumenfeld

This is a short summary of a project to construct a first principles cosmology of the Standard Model epoch, the period starting shortly before the electro-weak transition. The cosmology is derived from a simple initial state entirely within…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-14 Daniel Friedan

A constant-rate creation of dark particles in the late-time FLRW spacetime provides a cosmological model in accordance with precise observational tests. The matter creation backreaction implies in this context a vacuum energy density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-27 Saulo Carneiro

In order to infer the impact of the small-scale physics to the large-scale properties of the universe, we use a series of cosmological $N$-body simulations of self-gravitating matter inhomogeneities to measure, for the first time, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-28 Takahiro Nishimichi , Francis Bernardeau , Atsushi Taruya

The origin of negative pressure fluid (the dark energy) is investigated in the quantum model of the homogeneous, isotropic and closed universe filled with a uniform scalar field and a perfect fluid which defines a reference frame. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-19 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

The inability of primordial baryonic density fluctuations, as observed in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), to grow into the present day astronomical structures is well established, under Newtonian and Einsteinian gravity. It is hence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-03 X. Hernandez , M. A. Jimenez

We argue that it is a fluctuational underpinning of the Quantum vacuum which on the one hand gives a stochastic character to the conservation laws, and on the other is required for explaining the recently observed acceleration of the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 B. G. Sidharth

The formation of the cosmic structures in the late Universe is considered using Vlasov kinetic approach. The crucial point is the use of the gravitational potential with repulsive term of the cosmological constant which provides a solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-26 V. G. Gurzadyan , N. N. Fimin , V. M. Chechetkin

According to general relativity, the generic early-universe dynamics is chaotic. Various quantum-gravity effects have been suggested that may change this behavior in different ways. Here, it is shown how key mathematical properties of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Martin Bojowald , David Brizuela , Paula Calizaya Cabrera , Sara F. Uria

Non-linear cosmic structures contain valuable information on the expansion history of the background space-time, the nature of dark matter, and the gravitational interaction. The recently developed kinetic field theory of cosmic structure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-18 Alexander Oestreicher , Lodovico Capuano , Sabino Matarrese , Lavinia Heisenberg , Matthias Bartelmann
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