English
Related papers

Related papers: Kinematic sub-populations in dwarf spheroidal gala…

200 papers

Canis Major OB1 (CMa OB1) is a Galactic stellar association with a very intriguing star-formation scenario. There are more than two dozen known star clusters in its line of sight, but it is not clear which ones are physically associated…

Stellar associations can be discerned as overdensities of sources not only in the physical space but also in the velocity space. The common motion of their members, gradually eroded by the galactic tidal field, is partially reminiscent of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-01 Vito Squicciarini , Raffaele Gratton , Mariangela Bonavita , Dino Mesa

We investigate the stellar population properties of passive spiral galaxies in the CALIFA survey. Nine spiral galaxies that have NUV-r > 5 and no/weak nebular emission lines in their spectra are selected as passive spirals. Our passive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-14 Mina Pak , Joon Hyeop Lee , Hyunjin Jeong , Suk Kim , Rory Smith , Hye-Ran Lee

Using a flexible galactic model with variable stellar velocity anisotropy, I apply the classical Jeans mass modeling approach to the five dwarf spheroidal galaxies with the largest homogeneous datasets of stellar line-of-sight velocities…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-01 Sergey Mashchenko

We investigate the intermediate-age asymptotic giant branch stellar population of two Local Group dwarf irregular galaxies to characterize their carbon star population in near-infrared (IR). Our work is based on J and K-band SOFI near-IR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Gullieuszik , M. Rejkuba , M. R. Cioni , H. J. Habing , E. V. Held

The absence of direct high redshift observations poses a significant challenge in understanding the properties of first stars. Nonetheless, the cumulative effect of entire stellar populations can be studied with current data. In this work…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-07 Omer Zvi Katz , Diego Redigolo , Tomer Volansky

The Canis Major OB1 Association has an intriguing scenario of star formation, especially in the Canis Major R1 (CMa R1) region traditionally assigned to a reflection nebula, but in reality an ionized region. This work is focused on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-07 T. Santos-Silva , J. Gregorio-Hetem , T. Montmerle , B. Fernandes , B. Stelzer

We describe the optical properties of a sample of 101 gas-rich field dwarf galaxies found on PSS-II (Second Palomar Sky Survey) plates, most newly discovered as part of a survey to investigate the clustering properties of dwarf galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 R. A. Pildis , J. M. Schombert , J. Eder

We use long-slit spectroscopic observations of the sample of E+A galaxies described by Zabludoff et al. to constrain the nature of the progenitors and remnants of the E+A phase of galaxy evolution. We measure spatially-resolved kinematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Stuart A. Norton , Karl Gebhardt , Ann I. Zabludoff , Dennis Zaritsky

In recent years, a growing zoo of compact stellar systems (CSSs) have been found whose physical properties (mass, size, velocity dispersion) place them between classical globular clusters (GCs) and true galaxies, leading to debates about…

We use high spatial resolution stellar velocity maps from the Gemini GMOS integral-field spectrograph (IFS) and wide-field velocity maps from the McDonald Mitchell IFS to study the stellar velocity profiles and kinematic misalignments from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-11 Irina Ene , Chung-Pei Ma , Jonelle L. Walsh , Jenny E. Greene , Jens Thomas , John P. Blakeslee

We present an infrared study of a z=0.872 cluster, SpARCS J161314+564930, with the primary aim of distinguishing the dynamical histories of spectroscopically confirmed star-forming members to assess the role of cluster environment. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. G. Noble , T. M. A. Webb , A. Muzzin , G. Wilson , H. K. C. Yee , R. F. J. van der Burg

We present the first volume-limited sample of cataclysmic variables (CVs), selected using the accurate parallaxes provided by the second data release (DR2) of the ESA $\mathit{Gaia}$ space mission. The sample is composed of 42 CVs within…

We present spatially resolved kinematic measurements of stellar and ionized gas components of dwarf galaxies in the stellar mass range $10^{8.5} - 10^{10} M_{\odot}$, selected from SDSS DR7 and DR8 and followed-up with Keck/LRIS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-04 Christina M Manzano-King , Gabriela Canalizo

The Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy contains two distinct stellar populations: one metal-rich and the other metal-poor. Several authors have argued that in order for these two populations to reside in the same gravitational potential, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 Louis E. Strigari , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

We report the detection of a young stellar population ($\leq$100 Myrs) in the ba ckground of 9 young open clusters belonging to a homogenoeous sample of 30 star clusters in the Third Galactic Quadrant (at $217^o \leq l \leq 260^o$). Deep…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Giovanni Carraro , Ruben Vazquez , Andre Moitinho , Gustavo Baume

The population of Be/X-ray binaries shows strong evidence of bimodality, especially in the spin period of neutron stars. Several physical mechanisms may produce this bimodality. The most favored candidate mechanisms are two distinct…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 M. Prišegen

We use VLT/FLAMES intermediate resolution (R~6500) spectra of individual red giant branch stars in the near-infrared CaII triplet (CaT) region to investigate the wide-area metallicity properties and internal kinematics of the Sextans dwarf…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 G. Battaglia , E. Tolstoy , A. Helmi , M. Irwin , P. Parisi , V. Hill , P. Jablonka

(abbreviated) We present the first results of the ESO large program, ``IMAGES'' which aims at obtaining robust measurements of the kinematics of distant galaxies using the multi-IFU mode of GIRAFFE on the VLT. 3D spectroscopy is essential…

In this work we present chromospheric activity indices, kinematics, radial-velocities and rotational velocities for more than 850 FGK-type dwarfs and subgiant stars in the southern hemisphere and test how best to calibrate and measure…