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Medium modification of dihadron fragmentation functions due to gluon bremsstrahlung induced by multiple partonic scattering is studied in both deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) off large nuclei and high-energy heavy-ion collisions within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Majumder , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

Nuclear Compton scattering in the $\Delta$-resonance region is reconsidered within the framework of the $\Delta$-hole model. The different role of the resonant and non-resonant contributions to the transition amplitudes is discussed and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi

We use the variational principle of Quantum HadronDynamics, an alternative formulation of Quantum ChromoDynamics, to determine the wavefunction of valence quarks in a baryon at a low value of Q^2. This can be used to predict the structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Krishnaswami , S. G. Rajeev

We show how quark-hadron duality can emerge for valence spin averaged structure functions, and for the non-forward distributions of Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering. Novel factorisations of the non-forward amplitudes are proposed. Some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank E. Close , Qiang Zhao

It is argued that the expected turn-down in $x- Q^2$ of the cross sections (structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$), assumed to result from the saturation of parton densities in the nucleon, is related to a phase transition from the (almost)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-06 L. L. Jenkovszky , S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

It is demonstrated in several exclusive processes involving the pion that a local quark-hadron duality prescription is equivalent to using an effective $ \bar q q $ (two-body) light-cone wave function $\Psi^{(LD)}(x,k_{\perp})$ for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Radyushkin

Electromagnetic structure functions for electron-proton scattering are used as a test of the QCD improved parton model at low and moderate Q. Two parameterizations which work well in ep scattering at low Q are used to evaluate the inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. H. Reno

The charged current weak interaction can distinguish quark flavors, it provides a valid method to determine (transverse momentum dependent) parton distribution functions in high energy reactions by utilizing tagged hadrons. In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-21 Wenyan Yu , Weihua Yang , Xing-hua Yang

A systematic multiple scattering formalism for vector meson electroproduction from nuclei is developed, with emphasis on the formation, propagation and hadronization scales for quark-gluon fluctuations of the virtual high-energy photon. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Renk , G. Piller , W. Weise

We investigate hadron attenuation in deep-inelastic lepton scattering off complex nuclei in the kinematic regime of the HERMES experiment. Our transport theoretical simulations reveal strong prehadronic final state interactions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Falter , W. Cassing , K. Gallmeister , U. Mosel

We investigate the properties of interference fragmentation functions arising from the emission of two leading hadrons inside the same jet for semi-inclusive lepton-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering. Using an extended spectator model we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Radici

Recent neutron scattering experiments have revealed that the generic form of the magnetic excitations in the high-Tc cuprates of wide range of doping has the so-called "hourglass" shape; it features both upward and downward excitations at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-17 Yunkyu Bang

We use an s-channel picture of hard hadronic collisions to investigate the parton distribution function for quarks at small momentum fraction x, which corresponds to very high energy scattering. We study the renormalized quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Hautmann , D. E. Soper

We extend the QCD Parton Model analysis using a factorized nuclear structure model incorporating individual nucleons and pairs of correlated nucleons. Our analysis of high-energy data from lepton Deep-Inelastic Scattering, Drell-Yan and W/Z…

Two component model for a description of the electromagnetic nucleon structure functions in low-x region, based on generalized vector dominance and color dipole approaches is briefly described. The model operates with the mesons of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-08 E. V. Bugaev , B. V. Mangazeev

Inclusive electron scattering data are presented for ^2H and Fe targets at an incident electron energy of 4.045 GeV for a range of momentum transfers from Q^2 = 1 to 7 (GeV/c)^2. Data were taken at Jefferson Laboratory for low values of…

We study the global Q^2 dependence of large x, F_2 nucleon structure function data, with the aim of providing a perturbative-QCD based, quantitative analysis of parton-hadron duality. As opposed to previous analyses at fixed x, we use a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Liuti , R. Ent , C. E. Keppel , I. Niculescu

We compute the distribution of quasideuterons in doubly closed shell nuclei. The ground states of $^{16}$O and $^{40}$Ca are described in $ls$ coupling using a realistic hamiltonian including the Argonne $v_{8}^\prime$ and the Urbana IX…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Benhar , A. Fabrocini , S. Fantoni , A. Yu. Illarionov , G. I. Lykasov

We study the structure of generalized parton distributions in spin 0 nuclei within a microscopic approach for nuclear dynamics. GPDs can be used on one side as tools to unravel the deep inelastic transverse structure of nuclei in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

We present a comprehensive analysis of deep inelastic scattering from He-3 and H-3, focusing in particular on the extraction of the free neutron structure function, F_2^n. Nuclear corrections are shown to cancel to within 1-2% for the…