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The fascinating electronic properties of the family of layered organic molecular crystals kappa-(BEDT-TTF)2X where X is an anion (e.g., X=I3, Cu[N(CN)2]Br, Cu(SCN)2) are reviewed. These materials are particularly interesting because of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ross H. McKenzie

We construct a holographic model in the framework of Q-lattices whose dual exhibits metal-insulator transitions. By introducing an interacting term between the Q-lattice and the electromagnetic field in bulk geometry, we find such kind of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-26 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Chao Niu , Jian-Pin Wu

We report X-ray irradiation-induced carrier doping effects on the electrical conductivity in the organic dimer-Mott insulators $\kappa$-(ET)$_{2}$$X$ with $X =$ Cu[N(CN)$_{2}$]Cl and Cu$_{2}$(CN)$_{3}$. For…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-29 T. Sasaki , H. Oizumi , N. Yoneyama , N. Kobayashi , N. Toyota

A three band model containing the essential physics of transition metal oxides with partially filled t_2g shells is solved in the single-site dynamical mean field approximation, using the full rotationally invariant Slater-Kanamori…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-30 Philipp Werner , Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

We utilize a glass-like structural transition in order to induce a Mott metal-insulator transition in the quasi-two-dimensional organic charge-transfer salt $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Br. In this material, the terminal ethylene…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-19 B. Hartmann , J. Müller , T. Sasaki

We have investigated the electronic structure of the transition metal oxide Ca3Ru2O7 within density functional theory using the generalized gradient approximation while considering strong Coulomb correlations in the framework of the fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-22 V. N. Antonov , D. A. Kukusta , L. V. Bekenov

The Mott insulator \kappa-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Cl consists of molecular dimers arranged on an anisotropic triangular lattice and develops a canted antiferromagnetic ground state. It has recently been suggested that this system features…

The direct observation of the phase separation between the metallic and insulating states of 75 %-deuterated $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Br ($d33$) using infrared magneto-optical imaging spectroscopy is reported, as well as the associated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Nishi , S. Kimura , T. Takahashi , T. Ito , H. J. Im , Y. S. Kwon , K. Miyagawa , H. Taniguchi , A. Kawamoto , K. Kanoda

Electron-electron interactions in materials lead to exotic many-body quantum phenomena including Mott metal-insulator transitions (MITs), magnetism, quantum spin liquids, and superconductivity. These phases depend on electronic band…

The coupling of electronic degrees of freedom in materials to create hybridized functionalities is a holy grail of modern condensed matter physics that may produce novel mechanisms of control. Correlated electron systems often exhibit…

The Mott transistor is a paradigm for a new class of electronic devices---often referred to by the term Mottronics---, which are based on charge correlations between the electrons. Since correlation-induced insulating phases of most oxide…

Electrons in correlated insulators are prevented from conducting by Coulomb repulsion between them. When an insulator-to-metal transition is induced in a correlated insulator by doping or heating, the resulting conducting state can be…

We investigated the effect of magnetic field on the highly correlated metal near the Mott transition in the quasi-two-dimensional layered organic conductor, $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu[N(CN)$_{2}$]Cl, by the resistance measurements under…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Kagawa , T. Itou , K. Miyagawa , K. Kanoda

Kapton HN films, adopted worldwide due to their superior thermal durability (up to 400 {\deg}C), allow the high temperature sintering of nanoparticle based metal inks. By carefully selecting inks and Kapton substrates, outstanding thermal…

We report on the site-resolved observation of characteristic states of the two-dimensional repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model, using ultracold $^{40}$K atoms in an optical lattice. By varying the tunneling, interaction strength, and external…

We report a new technique for fabricating metallic electrodes on insulating substrates with separations on the 1 nm scale. The fabrication technique, which combines lithographic and electrochemical methods, provides atomic resolution…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. F. Morpurgo , D. B. Robinson , C. M. Marcus

Optical reflection measurements within the highly conducting (a,b)-plane of the organic metal (BEDT-TTF)_4[Ni(dto)_2] reveal the gradual development of a sharp feature at around 200 cm as the temperature is reduced below 150 K. Below this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Haas , E. Griesshaber , B. Gorshunov , D. Schweitzer , M. Dressel , F. F. Assaad

In the field of interacting electron systems the Mott metal-to-insulator (MI) transition represents one of the pivotal issues. The role played by lattice degrees of freedom for the Mott MI transition and the Mott criticality in a variety of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-28 Mariano de Souza , Lorenz Bartosch

With the increasing complexity of the electromagnetic environment, electromagnetic interference has already been an important problem for optoelectronic systems to be reckoned with. The metal mesh film is a kind of widely used…

Nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers, optically-active atomic defects in diamond, have attracted tremendous interest for quantum sensing, network, and computing applications due to their excellent quantum coherence and remarkable versatility in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-06 Nathan J. McLaughlin , Yoav Kalcheim , Albert Suceava , Hailong Wang , Ivan K. Schuller , Chunhui Rita Du