English
Related papers

Related papers: Pre-selectable integer quantum conductance of elec…

200 papers

A single Co atom adsorbed on Cu(111) or on ferromagnetic Co islands is contacted with non-magnetic W or ferromagnetic Ni tips in a scanning tunneling microscope. When the Co atom bridges two non-magnetic electrodes conductances of 2e^2/h…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Neel , J. Kroeger , R. Berndt

Using remarkably simple experimental techniques it is possible to gently break a metallic contact and thus form conducting nanowires. During the last stages of the pulling a neck-shaped wire connects the two electrodes, the diameter of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicolas Agrait , Alfredo Levy Yeyati , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek

We present a first-principles investigation to show that the contact conductance of a half conductance quantum ($G_0/2$) found previously does not generally hold for single-atom magnetic junctions composed of a tip and an adatom dsorbed on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-17 Yi-qun Xie , Qiang Li , Lei Huang , Xiang Ye , San-Huang Ke

Recent experiments on atomic-scale metallic contacts have shown that the quantization of the conductance appears clearly only after the average of the experimental results. Motivated by these results we have analyzed a simplified model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Bascones , G. Gomez-Santos , J. J. Saenz

We present a device architecture of hybrid-edge and dual-gated quantum point contact. We demonstrate improved electrostatic control over the separation, position, and coupling of each broken-symmetry compressible strip in graphene. Via…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Wei Ren , Xi Zhang , Jaden Ma , Xihe Han , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Ke Wang

The oscillatory voltage dependence of the conductance of a quantum point contact in the presence of a single point-like defect has been analyzed theoretically. Such signals are detectable and may be exploited to obtain information on defect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ye. S. Avotina , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , A. F. Otte , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We present a rigorous and computationally efficient method to do a parameter-free analysis of molecular wires connected to contacts. The self-consistent field approach is coupled with Non-equilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) formalism to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Prashant Damle , Avik W. Ghosh , Supriyo Datta

The breakdown of conductance quantization in a quantum point contact in the presence of random long-range impurity potential is discussed. It is shown that in the linear response regime a decisive role is played by the indirect…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Zagoskin , S. N. Rashkeev , R. I. Shekhter , G. Wendin

Electrical conductors are usually made of pure copper because this material shows outstanding electrical conductivity (IACS > 100%). Additive manufacturing can be used to further improve the performances of such electrical conductors…

We observe anomalous visible to near-infrared electromagnetic radiation emitted from electrically driven atomic-size point contacts. We show that the number of photons released strongly depends on the quantized conductance steps of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-30 Mickaël Buret , Igor V. Smetanin , Alexander V. Uskov , Gérard Colas des Francs , Alexandre Bouhelier

Quantum point contacts exhibit mysterious conductance anomalies in addition to well known conductance plateaus at multiples of 2e^2/h. These 0.7 and zero-bias anomalies have been intensively studied, but their microscopic origin in terms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-19 B. Brun , F. Martins , S. Faniel , B. Hackens , G. Bachelier , A. Cavanna , C. Ulysse , A. Ouerghi , U. Gennser , D. Mailly , S. Huant , V. Bayot , M. Sanquer , H. Sellier

Experimental conductance histograms built from several thousand successive breakings of sodium nanowires exhibit peaks up to rather high conductance values (100 x 2e^2/h). In this paper, we present results from a disordered free-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Burki , C. A. Stafford

Color centers in diamond play a central role in the development of quantum photonic technologies, and their importance is only expected to grow in the near future. For many quantum applications, high collection efficiency from individual…

Single atom junctions between superconducting niobium leads are produced using the Mechanically Controllable Break Junction technique. The current-voltage characteristics of these junctions are analysed using an exact formulation for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Ludoph , N. van der Post , E. N. Bratus' , E. V. Bezuglyi , V. S. Shumeiko , G. Wendin , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Room temperature conductance-elongation curves of gold atomic wires are measured using a Scanning Tunnelling Microscope Break Junction technique. Landauer's conductance plateaus are individually identified and statistically analysed. Both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-26 Thomas Leoni , Sabrina Homri , Remi Zoubkoff , Nadine Candoni , Petar Vidakovic , Alain Ranguis , Hubert Klein , Andres Saul , Philippe Dumas

Monatomic and molecular hydrogen and also oxygen, as well as water molecules and OH that are exposed to atomic copper in intimate contact have been studied theoretically using computational methods. The authors optimized moderately large…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 Firuz Demir , Kevin Dean

A technique for point-contact spectroscopy, based on an electro-mechanical mechanism for the contact formation, has been developed. It is designed to be used in both $^4$He and $^3$He cryostats. The performance has been demonstrated by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Wan Kyu Park , Laura H. Greene

Conductance switching has been reported in many molecular junction devices, but in most cases has not been convincingly explained. We investigate conductance switching in Pt/stearic acid monolayer/Ti devices using pressure-modulated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Feng Miao , Douglas Ohlberg , Duncan Stewart , R. Stanley Williams , Chun Ning Lau*

The electric conductance of Rh atomic contacts was investigated under the electrochemical potential control. The conductance histogram of Rh atomic contacts varied with the electrochemical potential. When the electrochemical potential of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Tatsuya Konishi , Manabu Kiguchi , Kei Murakoshi

We have measured conductance histograms of atomic point contacts made from the noble-transition metal alloys CuNi, AgPd, and AuPt for a concentration ratio of 1:1. For all alloys these histograms at low bias voltage (below 300 mV) resemble…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan W. T. Heemskerk , Yves Noat , David J. Bakker , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek , Barend J. Thijsse , Peter Klaver