English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamics of gene expression under feedback

200 papers

An important occurrence in many cellular contexts is the crossing of a prescribed threshold by a regulatory protein. The timing of such events is stochastic as a consequence of the innate randomness in gene expression. A question of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-24 Khem Raj Ghusinga , Abhyudai Singh

This paper presents an intracellular feedback control strategy, to regulate the gene expression process dynamics. For this purpose, two types of genetic circuits are designed in order to compare concentrations of the input transcription…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-15 Jafar Kazemi , Sadjad Ozgoli

In this paper we develop a model of stochastic gene expression, which is an extension of the model investigated in the paper [T. Lipniacki, P. Paszek, A. Marciniak-Czochra, A.R. Brasier, M. Kimmel, Transcriptional stochasticity in gene…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Ryszard Rudnicki , Andrzej Tomski

Inferring functional relationships within complex networks from static snapshots of a subset of variables is a ubiquitous problem in science. For example, a key challenge of systems biology is to translate cellular heterogeneity data…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-09 Euan Joly-Smith , Zitong Jerry Wang , Andreas Hilfinger

Transcription commonly occurs in bursts, with alternating productive (ON) and quiescent (OFF) periods, governing mRNA production rates. Yet, how transcription is regulated through bursting dynamics remains unresolved. Here, we conduct…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-11 Po-Ta Chen , Michal Levo , Benjamin Zoller , Thomas Gregor

Systems biology studies the structure and behavior of complex gene regulatory networks. One of its aims is to develop a quantitative understanding of the modular components that constitute such networks. The self-regulating gene is a type…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-18 Istvan P. Sugar , Istvan Simon

Multiple phenotypic states often arise in a single cell with different gene-expression states that undergo transcription regulation with positive feedback. Recent experiments have shown that at least in E. coli, the gene state switching can…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-28 Hao Ge , Hong Qian , Sunney Xiaoliang Xie

Feedback in cellular processes is typically inferred through cellular responses to experimental perturbations. Modular response analysis provides a theoretical framework for translating specific perturbations into feedback sensitivities…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-09 Seshu Iyengar , Andreas Hilfinger

Recently, several theoretical and experimental studies have been undertaken to probe the effect of stochasticity on gene expression (GE). In experiments, the GE response to an inducing signal in a cell, measured by the amount of…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Rajesh Karmakar , Indrani Bose

The intrinsic stochasticity of gene expression can give rise to large fluctuations and rare events that drive phenotypic variation in a population of genetically identical cells. Characterizing the fluctuations that give rise to such rare…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-24 Jordan M. Horowitz , Rahul V. Kulkarni

It is tempting to believe that we now own the genome. The ability to read and re-write it at will has ushered in a stunning period in the history of science. Nonetheless, there is an Achilles heel exposed by all of the genomic data that has…

It is well established that gene expression can be modeled as a Markovian stochastic process and hence proper observables might be subjected to large fluctuations and rare events. Since dynamics is often more than statics, one can work with…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 Pegah Torkaman , Farhad H. Jafarpour

Certain cellular processes take the form of activity pulses that can be interpreted in terms of noise-driven excitable dynamics. Here we present an overview of different gene circuit architectures that exhibit excitable pulses of protein…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-04-22 Pau Rué , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

In many situations, the gene expression signature is a unique marker of the biological state. We study the modification of the gene expression distribution function when the biological state of a system experiences a change. This change may…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-05-19 Augusto Gonzalez , Joan Nieves , Maria Luisa Bringas Vega , Pedro Valdes Sosa

Noise in gene expression, either due to inherent stochasticity or to varying inter- and intracellular environment, can generate significant cell-to-cell variability of protein levels in clonal populations. We present a theoretical…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-08 Julia Rausenberger , Christian Fleck , Jens Timmer , Markus Kollmann

We study a stochastic model proposed recently in the genetic literature to explain the heterogeneity of cell populations or of gene products. Cells are located in two colonies, whose sizes fluctuate as birth and migration processes in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Martin Gander , Christian Mazza , Hansklaus Rummler

Eukaryotic transcription generally occurs in bursts of activity lasting minutes to hours; however, state-of-the-art measurements have revealed that many of the molecular processes that underlie bursting, such as transcription factor binding…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-21 Nicholas C. Lammers , Yang Joon Kim , Jiaxi Zhao , Hernan G. Garcia

Riboswitches, structured elements in the untranslated regions of messenger RNAs, regulate gene expression by binding specific metabolites. We introduce a kinetic network model that describes the functions of riboswitches at the systems…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 Jong-Chin Lin , D. Thirumalai

We derive exact solutions of simplified models for the temporal evolution of the protein concentration within a cell population arbitrarily far from the stationary state. We show that monitoring the dynamics can assist in modeling and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Sandro Azaele , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

Biological organisms are simple at heart: cells, their basic units, perform a variety of behaviors by expressing proteins from DNA-encoded genes. Gene expression though depends on sets of often-convoluted regulatory interactions known as…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-19 Kyle R. Allison