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We discuss generalizations of the notion of i) the group of unitary elements of a (real or complex) finite dimensional C*-algebra, ii) gauge transformations and iii) (real) automorphisms, in the framework of compact quantum group theory and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Jyotishman Bhowmick , Francesco D'Andrea , Biswarup Das , Ludwik Dabrowski

This article provides a basic introduction to some concepts of non-commutative geometry. The importance of quantum groups and quantum spaces is stressed. Canonical non-commutativity is understood as an approximation to the quantum group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Wohlgenannt

In this work, generalized principal bundles modelled by Lie group bundle actions are investigated. In particular, the definition of equivariant connections in these bundles, associated to Lie group bundle connections, is provided, together…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Marco Castrillón López , Álvaro Rodríguez Abella

A gauge theory of gravity based on a nonlinear realization (NLR) of the local Conform-Affine (CA) group of symmetry transformations is presented. The coframe fields and gauge connections of the theory are obtained. The tetrads and Lorentz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Ali , S. Capozziello

We study the generalization of noncommutative gauge theories to the case of orthogonal and symplectic groups. We find out that this is possible, since we are allowed to define orthogonal and symplectic subgroups of noncommutative unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 L. Bonora , M. Schnabl , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tomasiello

A Yang-Mills type gauge theory of gravity is shown to have a structure richer than that of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. By elevating the full connections to independent dynamical gauge fields, the theory admits non-trivial…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Yi Yang , Wai Bong Yeung

Recent progress on scattering amplitudes in super Yang--Mills and superstring theory benefitted from the use of multiparticle superfields. They universally capture tree-level subdiagrams, and their generating series solve the non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-12 Seungjin Lee , Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

We build and investigate a pure gauge theory on arbitrary discrete groups. A systematic approach to the construction of the differential calculus is presented. We discuss the metric properties of the models and introduce the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrzej Sitarz

A prescription for center gauge fixing for pure Yang-Mills theory in the continuum with general gauge groups is presented. The emergence of various types of singularities (magnetic monopoles and center vortices) appearing in the course of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 H. Reinhardt , T. Tok

We present a new, general approach to gauge theory on principal $G$-spectral triples, where $G$ is a compact connected Lie group. We introduce a notion of vertical Riemannian geometry for $G$-$C^\ast$-algebras and prove that the resulting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Branimir Ćaćić , Bram Mesland

Gauge theories of conformal spacetime symmetries are presented which merge features of Yang-Mills theory and general relativity in a new way. The models are local but nonpolynomial in the gauge fields, with a nonpolynomial structure that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Friedemann Brandt

This paper studies nonlinear deformations of the linear gauge theory of any number of spin-2 and spin-3/2 fields with general formal multiplication rules in place of standard Grassmann rules for manipulating the fields, in four spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen C. Anco

We consider a wide class of nonlinear canonical quantum systems described by a one-particle Schroedinger equation containing a complex nonlinearity. We introduce a nonlinear unitary transformation which permits us to linearize the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Kaniadakis , A. M. Scarfone

We study gauge theory with finite group $G$ on a graph $X$ using noncommutative differential geometry and Hopf algebra methods with $G$-valued holonomies replaced by gauge fields valued in a `finite group Lie algebra' subset of the group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-07 Shahn Majid , Francisco Simão

Pure gravity and gauge theories in two dimensions are shown to be special cases of a much more general class of field theories each of which is characterized by a Poisson structure on a finite dimensional target space. A general scheme for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Schaller , T. Strobl

We elaborate the generalizations of the approach to gauge-invariant deformations of the gauge theories developed in our previous work [1]. In the given paper we construct the exact transformations defying the gauge-invariant deformed theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-01 I. L. Buchbinder , P. M. Lavrov

The classical theory of Riemann ellipsoids is formulated naturally as a gauge theory based on a principal G-bundle ${\cal P}$. The structure group G=SO(3) is the vorticity group, and the bundle ${\cal P}=GL_+(3, R})$ is the connected…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Rosensteel , J. Troupe

A manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalization group for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is proposed, allowing gauge invariant calculations, without any gauge fixing or ghosts. The necessary gauge invariant regularisation which implements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris

In this review, the fundamental concepts of group theory and representation theory are introduced. Special emphasis is placed on the unitary irreducible representations of the $SU(N)$ Lie group, the Poincare group, Little Group, discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Hao-Lin Li , Hao Sun , Ming-Lei Xiao , Jiang-Hao Yu

We show that global properties of gauge groups can be understood as geometric properties in M-theory. Different wrappings of a system of N M5-branes on a torus reduce to four-dimensional theories with $A_{N-1}$ gauge algebra and different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Antonio Amariti , Claudius Klare , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert
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