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Related papers: The meson $Z^+(4430)$ as a tetraquark state

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In this article, we construct the axialvector-diquark-axialvector-antidiquark type tensor current to interpolate both the vector and axialvector tetraquark states, then calculate the contributions of the vacuum condensates up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-12 Zhi-Gang Wang

In the present work, we construct the diquark-antidiquark type four-quark currents to investigate the mass spectrum of the ground state hidden-charm-hidden-strange tetraquark states with the quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Zhi-Gang Wang

Supposing the $Z_{c}^{+}(3900)$ as a charged partner of the X(3872), we use the QCD sum rules techinques in order to obtain the coupling constants of the $Z_{c}^{+} \, J/\psi\, \pi^{+}$, $Z_{c}^{+}\, \eta_{c}\, \rho^{+}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-02 J. M. Dias , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , C. Zanetti

In this work, we chose three molecular and three diquark-antidiquark currents with the quark content $c\bar{c}s\bar{s}$ and $J^{PC}=0^{++},1^{++},2^{++}$, and estimated the masses and the meson coupling constants of the ground states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-14 Arzu Turkan , Huseyin Dag

In this article, we distinguish the charge conjugations of the interpolating currents, calculate the contributions of the vacuum condensates up to dimension-10 in the operator product expansion, and study the masses and pole residues of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-13 Zhi-Gang Wang

We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the structure $X$ newly observed by the BESIII Collaboration in the $\phi \eta^\prime$ mass spectrum in 2.0-2.1 GeV region in the $J/\psi \rightarrow \phi \eta \eta^\prime$ decay. We construct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-19 Er-Liang Cui , Hui-Min Yang , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Cheng-Ping Shen

In this paper, we apply the QCD sum rules to study the vector fully-light tetraquark states with an explicit P-wave between the diquark and antidiquark pair. We observed that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Qi Xin , Zhi-Gang Wang

We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the $s q \bar s \bar q$ tetraquark states with the exotic quantum number $J^{PC} = 3^{-+}$, and extract mass of the lowest-lying state to be $2.33^{+0.19}_{-0.16}$ GeV. To construct the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 Niu Su , Rui-Rui Dong , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Er-Liang Cui

Some hadrons have the exotic quantum numbers that the traditional $\bar q q$ mesons and $qqq$ baryons can not reach, such as $J^{PC} = 0^{--}/0^{+-}/1^{-+}/2^{+-}/3^{-+}/4^{+-}$, etc. We investigate for the first time the exotic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-03 Rui-Rui Dong , Niu Su , Hua-Xing Chen

In this article, we introduce a P-wave between the diquark and antidiquark explicitly to construct the vector tetraquark currents, and study the vector tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules systematically, and obtain the lowest vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-21 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this article, we distinguish the charge conjunctions of the interpolating currents, calculate the contributions of the vacuum condensates up to dimension-10 in a consistent way in the operator product expansion, study the masses and pole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-19 Zhi-Gang Wang , Tao Huang

In this article, we take the $X(5568)$ as the diquark-antidiquark type tetraquark state with the spin-parity $J^P=0^+$, construct the scalar-diquark-scalar-antidiquark type current, carry out the operator product expansion up to the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Zhi-Gang Wang

We present a next-to-leading order QCD sum rule analysis of $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ light tetraquark states. By investigating various compact tetraquark and molecular configurations, we determine the mass spectrum of these states. Our calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Wei-Yang Lai , Hong-Ying Jin

We examine the interpretation of the light scalar meson nonet as tetraquark states using QCD sum rules. With the interpolating current for the tetraquark states composed of scalar diquark and scalar antidiquark, first, we construct the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hee-Jung Lee

The nature of the recently observed $K(1690)$ state, reported by the COMPASS Collaboration as a candidate for a strange crypto-exotic meson with $J^P=0^-$, remains unclear. In this work, we investigate whether it can be described by local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Yi-Qi Mu , Peng-Wen Xu , Si-Tong Chen , Yi-Tong Wei , Ge-Jia Zhang , Bing-Dong Wan

Motivated by the LHCb's new observation of structures in the $J/\psi$-pair invariant mass spectrum, for which could be classified as possible $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ tetraquark candidates, we systematically study $0^{+}$ fully-charmed tetraquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 Jian-Rong Zhang

We use QCD sum rules to test the nature of the recently observed mesons Y(4260), Y(4350) and Y(4660), assumed to be exotic four-quark $(c\bar{c}q\bar{q})$ or $(c\bar{c}s\bar{s})$ states with $J^{PC}=1^{--}$. We work at leading order in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 R. M. Albuquerque , M. Nielsen

In this article, we construct the diquark-antidiquark type current operators to study the axialvector $B_c$-like tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules. In calculations, we take the energy scale formula as a powerful constraint to choose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-21 Zhi-Gang Wang

We perform a QCD sum rule analysis for the pentaquark baryon Theta^+ with the non-interacting $KN$ contribution treated carefully. The coupling of the Theta^+ current to the $KN$ state is evaluated by applying the soft kaon theorem and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Youngshin Kwon , Atsushi Hosaka , Su Houng Lee

We study the lowest-lying scalar mesons in the QCD sum rule by considering them as tetraquark states. We find that there are five independent currents for each state with a certain flavor structure. By forming linear combinations, we find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu