English
Related papers

Related papers: Lower bound on the mass of a black hole

200 papers

The simplest possible equation for Hawking radiation, and other black hole radiated power is derived in terms of black hole density. Black hole density also leads to the simplest possible model of a gas of elementary constituents confined…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Rabinowitz

The end state of Hawking evaporation of a black hole is uncertain. Some candidate quantum gravity theories, such as loop quantum gravity and asymptotic safe gravity, hint towards Planck sized remnants. If so, the Universe might be filled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-09 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

There appears to be a duality between elementary particles, which span the mass range below the Planck scale, and black holes, which span the mass range range above it. In particular, the Black Hole Uncertainty Principle Correspondence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-28 B. J. Carr

In this paper we consider general relativity in the large $N$ limit, where $N$ stands for the number of particles in the model. Studying the resummed graviton propagator, we propose to interpret its complex poles as black hole precursors.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-05 Xavier Calmet

It is well known that general relativity is an effective theory of gravity at low energy scale, and actually quantum effects cannot be ignored in the strong-field regime. As a strong gravitational object, black hole plays a key role in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-23 Qi-Ming Fu , Xin Zhang

Recently, a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem was proposed which does not rely on low energy supersymmetry or technicolor. The fundamental Planck mass is at a TeV and the observed weakness of gravity at long distances is due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip C. Argyres , Savas Dimopoulos , John March-Russell

Primordial black holes are unique probes of cosmology, general relativity, quantum gravity and non standard particle physics. They can be considered as the ultimate particle accelerator in their last (explosive) moments since they are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Lehoucq , M. Casse , J. -M. Casandjian , I. Grenier

We calculate the gray-body factors for scalar, vector and graviton fields in the background of an exact black hole localized on a tensional 3-brane in a world with two large extra dimensions. Finite brane tension modifies the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 De-Chang Dai , Nemanja Kaloper , Glenn D. Starkman , Dejan Stojkovic

The high sensitivity of upcoming space-based gravitational wave detectors suggests the possibility that if halo dark matter were composed of primordial black holes (PBHs) with mass between $10^{16}$ g and 10$^{20}$ g, the gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoki Seto , Asantha Cooray

We study numerically the collapse of massless scalar fields in two-dimensional dilaton gravity, both classically and semiclassically. At the classical level, we find that the black hole mass scales at threshold like $M_{\rm bh} \propto…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Yoav Peleg , Sukanta Bose , Leonard Parker

In 4-dimensional General Relativity, black holes are described by the Kerr solution and are completely specified by their mass $M$ and by their spin angular momentum $J$. A fundamental limit for a black hole in General Relativity is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-13 Cosimo Bambi

We demonstrate the power of the black hole mass gap as a novel probe of fundamental physics. New light particles that couple to the Standard Model can act as an additional source of energy loss in the cores of population-III stars,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Djuna Croon , Samuel D. McDermott , Jeremy Sakstein

We develop the idea that, in quantum gravity where the horizon fluctuates, a black hole should have a discrete mass spectrum with concomitant line emission. Simple arguments fix the spacing of the lines, which should be broad but unblended.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacob D. Bekenstein , V. F. Mukhanov

At the Planck scale the distinction between elementary particles and black holes becomes fuzzy. The very definition of a "quantum black hole" (QBH) is an open issue. Starting from the idea that, at the Planck scale, the radius of the event…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-09 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

We give formulas for individual black hole masses in a merger, by using Newtonian physics, in terms of the three measured quantities in the detector: the initial wave frequency $f_1$, the maximum detected frequency (chirp frequency) $f_2$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Zeynep Tugce Ozkarsligil , Bayram Tekin

The black hole mass measurement in active galaxies is a challenge, particularly in sources where the reverberation method cannot be applied. We aim to determine the black hole mass in a very special object, RE J1034+396, one of the two AGN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 B. Czerny , B. You , A. Kurcz , J. Sredzinska , K. Hryniewicz , M. Nikolajuk , M. Krupa , J. -M. Wang , C. Hu

The definition of matter states on spacelike hypersurfaces of a 1+1 dimensional black hole spacetime is considered. Because of small quantum fluctuations in the mass of the black hole, the usual approximation of treating the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel E. Ortiz

We consider point particles with arbitrary energy per unit mass E that fall radially into a higher-dimensional, nonrotating, asymptotically flat black hole. We compute the energy and linear momentum radiated in this process as functions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-22 Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Barnabas Kipapa

Black hole mass, along with mass accretion rate, is a fundamental property of active galactic nuclei. Black hole mass sets an approximate upper limit to AGN energetics via the Eddington limit. We collect and compare all AGN black hole mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jong-Hak Woo , C. Megan Urry

Using second order black hole perturbation theory, we show that the difference between the ADM mass and the final black hole mass, computed to the lowest significant order, is equal, to the same order, to the total gravitational radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Reinaldo Gleiser