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This paper develops a new divergence that generalizes relative entropy and can be used to compare probability measures without a requirement of absolute continuity. We establish properties of the divergence, and in particular derive and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Paul Dupuis , Yixiang Mao

In the problem of binary quantum channel discrimination with product inputs, the supremum of all type II error exponents for which the optimal type I errors go to zero is equal to the Umegaki channel relative entropy, while the infimum of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 Milán Mosonyi , Fumio Hiai

This work establishes a structure theorem for compact K\"ahler manifolds with semipositive anticanonical bundle. Up to finite \'etale cover, it is proved that such manifolds split holomorphically and isometrically as a product of Ricci flat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Frédéric Campana , Jean-Pierre Demailly , Thomas Peternell

This note gives two examples of surfaces with normal crossing singularities. In the first example the canonical ring is not finitely generated. In the second, the canonical line bundle is not ample but its pull back to the normalization is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-26 János Kollár

We prove that tangent cones at singular boundary points of a two-dimensional current almost area minimizing are unique. Following the ideas exposed by White in [8], the result is achieved by combining a suitable epiperimetric inequality and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Jonas Hirsch , Michele Marini

We consider a category of $\gl_\infty$-crystals, whose objects are disjoint unions of extremal weight crystals of non-negative level with certain finite conditions on the multiplicity of connected components. We show that it is a monoidal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-01-12 Jae-Hoon Kwon

In this paper we present a new proof of the sufficiency theorem for strong local minimizers concerning $C^1$-extremals at which the second variation is strictly positive. The results are presented in the quasiconvex setting, in accordance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Judith Campos Cordero

The "Modularity Conjecture" is the assertion that the join of two nonmodular varieties is nonmodular. We establish the veracity of this conjecture for the case of linear idempotent varieties. We also establish analogous results concerning…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-24 Wolfram Bentz , Luis Sequeira

In regard to our recent studies of rings with (strongly, weakly) nil-clean-like properties, we explore in-depth both the structural and characterization properties of those rings whose elements that are not units are weakly nil-clean. Group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Peter Danchev , Arash Javan , Omid Hasanzadeh , Ahmad Moussavi

In this article we characterize the extreme points of the unit ball of a non-commutative (quantum) Lorentz space associated with a semi-finite von Neumann algebra. This enables us to show that surjective isometries between non-commutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Pierre de Jager , Jurie Conradie

Recently Blondel, Nesterov and Protasov proved that the finiteness conjecture holds for the generalized and the lower spectral radii of the sets of non-negative matrices with independent row/column uncertainty. We show that this result can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Victor Kozyakin

We obtain a correct generalization of Shokurov's non-vanishing theorem for log canonical pairs. It implies the base point free theorem for log canonical pairs. We also prove the rationality theorem for log canonical pairs. As a corollary,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Osamu Fujino

We give several characterizations of parabolic (quasisuper)- minimizers in a metric measure space equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincar\'e inequality. We also prove a version of comparison principle for super- and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-17 Juha Kinnunen , Mathias Masson

We prove several finiteness results for the class $M_{a,b,G,n}$ of $n$-manifolds that have fundamental groups isomorphic to $G$ and that can be given complete Riemannian metrics of sectional curvatures within $[a,b]$ where $a\le b<0$. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Igor Belegradek

It has been argued that many non-perturbative phenomena in quantum mechanics (QM) and quantum field theory (QFT) are determined by complex field configurations, and that these contributions should be understood in terms of of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Alireza Behtash , Gerald V. Dunne , Thomas Schaefer , Tin Sulejmanpasic , Mithat Unsal

Self-gravitating horizonless ultra-compact objects that possess light rings have attracted the attention of physicists and mathematicians in recent years. In the present compact paper we raise the following physically interesting question:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-05 Shahar Hod

We prove triviality results for Einstein warped products with non-compact bases. These extend previous work by D.-S. Kim and Y.-H. Kim. The proof, from the viewpoint of "quasi-Einstein manifolds" introduced by J. Case, Y.-S. Shu and G. Wei,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Michele Rimoldi

Given any commutative Noetherian ring $R$ and an element $x$ in $R$, we consider the full subcategory $\C(x)$ of its singularity category consisting of objects for which the morphism that is given by the multiplication by $x$ is zero. Our…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Özgür Esentepe , Ryo Takahashi

We establish an existence result for a problem set in the whole Euclidean space involving the Grushin operator and featuring a critical term perturbed by a singular, convective reaction. Our approach combines variational methods, truncation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Laura Baldelli , Paolo Malanchini , Simone Secchi

This thesis develops a new divergence that generalizes relative entropy and can be used to compare probability measures without a requirement of absolute continuity. We establish properties of the divergence, and in particular derive and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Yixiang Mao
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