English
Related papers

Related papers: HeII Reionization and its Effect on the IGM

200 papers

We present statistics of HeII Lya transmission spikes and large-scale absorption troughs using archival high-resolution ($R=\lambda /\Delta \lambda \simeq 12,500$-$18,000$) far-UV spectra of eight HeII-transparent quasars obtained with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 Kirill Makan , Gábor Worseck , Frederick B. Davies , Joseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska , Philipp Richter

The history of the transition from a neutral intergalactic medium (IGM) to one that is almost fully ionized can reveal the character of cosmological ionizing sources. We study the evolution of the volume filling factor of HII and HeIII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Piero Madau , Francesco Haardt , Martin J. Rees

In the process of producing the roughly three ionizing photons per atom required to reionize the IGM, the same massive stars explode and eject metals into their surroundings. While the overly sensitive Lya transition makes Gunn-Peterson…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-24 Suk Sien Tie , Joseph F. Hennawi , Feige Wang , Silvia Onorato , Jinyi Yang , Eduardo Bañados , Frederick B. Davies , Jose Oñorbe

Numerical simulations predict that a large number of baryons reside in intergalactic space at temperatures between 10^5-10^7 K. Highly-ionized metals, such as O VII and O VIII, are good tracers of this ``warm-hot intergalactic medium'', or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Fang , G. L. Bryan , C. R. Canizares

We use hydrodynamic simulations post-processed with the radiative-transfer code RADAMESH to assess recent claims that the low HeII opacity observed in z>3 quasar spectra may be incompatible with models of HeII reionization driven by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Michele Compostella , Sebastiano Cantalupo , Cristiano Porciani

We predict the 21-cm global signal and power spectra during the Epoch of Reionisation using the MERAXES semi-analytic galaxy formation and reionisation model, updated to include X-ray heating and thermal evolution of the intergalactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-21 Sreedhar Balu , Bradley Greig , Yisheng Qiu , Chris Power , Yuxiang Qin , Simon Mutch , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

We explore mechanisms to produce extremely high Ly-alpha/HeII flux ratios, or to enhance the observed number of Ly-alpha photons per incident ionizing photon, in extended AGN-photoionized nebulae at high-redshift. Using photoionization…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-26 A. Humphrey , M. Villar-Martín , L. Binette , R. Raj

When modelling the ionisation of gas in the intergalactic medium after reionisation, it is standard practice to assume a uniform radiation background. This assumption is not always appropriate; models with radiative transfer show that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Teresita Suarez , Andrew Pontzen

Recent He II Lyman-alpha forest observations from 2.0 < z < 3.2 show large fluctuations in the optical depth at z > 2.7. These results point to a fluctuating He-ionizing background, which may be due to the end of helium reionization of this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Keri L. Dixon , Steven R. Furlanetto , Andrei Mesinger

In this article, the temperature-density relation of the intergalactic medium was studied in the region $1.6 \leq z < 2.0$ divided into two bins. For this purpose, the Ly-$\alpha$ forest decomposition into individual absorption profiles was…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 Tomáš Ondro , Rudolf Gális

We examine the prospects for studying the pre-reionization intergalactic medium (IGM) through the so-called 21 cm forest in spectra of bright high-redshift radio sources. We first compute the evolution of the mean optical depth for models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Furlanetto

One of the most dramatic signatures of the reionization era may be the enormous ionized bubbles around luminous quasars (with radii reaching ~40 comoving Mpc), which may survive as "fossil'' ionized regions long after their source shuts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Steven Furlanetto , Zoltan Haiman , S. Peng Oh

We present cosmological, radiation-hydrodynamics simulations of galaxy formation during the epoch of reionization in an effort towards modelling the interstellar medium (ISM) and interpreting ALMA observations. Simulations with and without…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 Harley Katz , Taysun Kimm , Debora Sijacki , Martin Haehnelt

We constrain the H I photoionization rate $(\Gamma_{\rm HI})$ at $z \lesssim 0.45$ by comparing the flux probability distribution function and power spectrum of the Ly-$\alpha$ forest data along 82 QSO sightlines obtained using Cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-28 Prakash Gaikwad , Vikram Khaire , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Raghunathan Srianand

We develop a method to extract the "effective equation of state" of the intergalactic medium from the doppler b parameter distribution of the low-density Lyman-alpha forest. We test the method on numerical simulations and then apply it to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-26 Massimo Ricotti , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , J. Michael Shull

We estimate the He II to H I column density ratio, \eta = N(He II)/N(H I), in the intergalactic medium towards the high redshift (z_{em} = 2.885) bright quasar QSO HE 2347-4342 using Voigt-profile fitting of the H I transitions in the Lyman…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Sowgat Muzahid , Raghunathan Srianand , Patrick Petitjean

The spatial correlation between galaxies and the Ly$\alpha$ forest provides insights into how galaxies reionized the Universe. Here, we present initial results on the spatial cross-correlation between [OIII] emitters and Ly$\alpha$ forest…

The ultraviolet background (UVB) emitted by quasars and galaxies governs the ionization and thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM), regulates the formation of high-redshift galaxies, and is thus a key quantity for modeling cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-20 Jose Oñorbe , Joseph F Hennawi , Zarija Lukić

We use cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to assess the feasibility of constraining the thermal history of the intergalactic medium during reionisation with the Ly$\alpha$ forest at $z\simeq5$. The integrated thermal history has a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Fahad Nasir , James S. Bolton , George D. Becker

Early galaxies were the radiation source for reionization, with the photoheating feedback from the reionization process expected to reduce the efficiency of star formation in low mass haloes. Hence, to fully understand reionization and…