English

Semi-numeric simulations of helium reionization and the fluctuating radiation background

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2015-06-16 v1

Abstract

Recent He II Lyman-alpha forest observations from 2.0 < z < 3.2 show large fluctuations in the optical depth at z > 2.7. These results point to a fluctuating He-ionizing background, which may be due to the end of helium reionization of this era. We present a fast, semi-numeric procedure to approximate detailed cosmological simulations. We compute the distribution of dark matter halos, ionization state of helium, and density field at z = 3 in broad agreement with recent simulations. Given our speed and flexibility, we investigate a range of ionizing source and active quasar prescriptions. Spanning a large area of parameter space, we find order-of-magnitude fluctuations in the He II ionization rate in the post-reionization regime. During reionization, the fluctuations are even stronger and develop a bimodal distribution, in contrast to semi-analytic models and the hydrogen equivalent. These distributions indicate a low-level ionizing background even at significant He II fractions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1306.1255,
  title  = {Semi-numeric simulations of helium reionization and the fluctuating radiation background},
  author = {Keri L. Dixon and Steven R. Furlanetto and Andrei Mesinger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.1255},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

15 pages, 10 figures, MNRAS submitted